• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시맨틱 이해

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A Comparative Study on the Social Awareness of Metaverse in Korea and China: Using Big Data Analysis (한국과 중국의 메타버스에 관한 사회적 인식의 비교연구: 빅데이터 분석의 활용 )

  • Ki-youn Kim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this exploratory study is to compare the differences in public perceptual characteristics of Korean and Chinese societies regarding the metaverse using big data analysis. Due to the environmental impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, technological progress, and the expansion of new consumer bases such as generation Z and Alpha, the world's interest in the metaverse is drawing attention, and related academic studies have been also in full swing from 2021. In particular, Korea and China have emerged as major leading countries in the metaverse industry. It is a timely research question to discover the difference in social awareness using big data accumulated in both countries at a time when the amount of mentions on the metaverse has skyrocketed. The analysis technique identifies the importance of key words by analyzing word frequency, N-gram, and TF-IDF of clean data through text mining analysis, and analyzes the density and centrality of semantic networks to determine the strength of connection between words and their semantic relevance. Python 3.9 Anaconda data science platform 3 and Textom 6 versions were used, and UCINET 6.759 analysis and visualization were performed for semantic network analysis and structural CONCOR analysis. As a result, four blocks, each of which are similar word groups, were driven. These blocks represent different perspectives that reflect the types of social perceptions of the metaverse in both countries. Studies on the metaverse are increasing, but studies on comparative research approaches between countries from a cross-cultural aspect have not yet been conducted. At this point, as a preceding study, this study will be able to provide theoretical grounds and meaningful insights to future studies.

Deployment of BIBFRAME as a New Bibliographic Framework in Linked Data (링크드 데이터 환경에서의 서지기술형식 BIBFRAME과 그 활용에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Ok Nam;Oh, Jung Sun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.235-263
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    • 2014
  • Library of Congress introduced BIBFRAME as a new bibliographic framework to enhance web accessibility of bibliographic records and their integration to Web of data. This study introduces BIBFRAME model and its current status, reviews BIBFRAME classes and properties, and presents a mapping between MARC21 and BIBFRAME. The study aims to help the understanding the deployment of BIBFRAME in bibliographic description. BIBFRAME categorizes bibliographic entities into Work-Instance, and employs RDF/XML and URIs to identify resources and specify semantics of the resources on the Web. It also suggests an Annotation entity to provide additional information produced by users and external organizations. BIBFRAME is significant in that it presents a new paradigm of bibliographic description and expands users' information discovery in the context of Linked Data. Continuous researches are required to support its content model agnostic application to diverse resource type, which may entail a modification of BIBFRAME model and vocabulary. It also calls for guidelines for using the complicated vocabulary in a coherent way.

The Study on Strategy of National Information for Electronic Government of S. Korea with Public Data analysed by the Application of Scenario Planning (공공데이터를 활용한 국가정보화 전략연구 - 시나리오플래닝을 적용하여 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1259-1273
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    • 2012
  • As a society of knowledge and information has been developed rapidly, because of changing from web environment to ubiquitous environment, a lot of countries across the world as well as S. Korea for national information with electronic Government have a variety of changes with big data. So this study is about development for national information and e-government of S. Korea with public data as big data analysed by the application of scenario planning. And then this research focused on the strategy consulting of national information with e-Government of S. Korea for utilization of public data as big data analysed by the application of 'scenario planning' as a foresight method. As a result, the future policy for utilization of public data as big data for national information with electronic government of S. Korea is to further spur the development of technology for linked data with semantic web for 'understanding of machine' than 'understanding of man'.

Visualization Techniques for Product Searching : using classification and property information (분류와 속성 정보를 이용한 상품 검색 시각화 기법)

  • Kang, Seong-Hee;Shim, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2006
  • Information visualization plays an important role to provide a conceptual comprehension of the information and should be adjusted and featured to reflect the characteristics of the domain to which it is applied. Product searching in e-Commerce is not an exception. In this paper, we present visualization techniques that are specified for effectively browsing the results of product searching. We considered visualization techniques including MapNet and Cluster Map and modified them to reflect the characteristics of the product domain. We consider two types of search queries: category searching and product property searching, and make it possible to include more detailed product semantics in their search criteria. We also provide a query refinement mechanism so that even users with rack of understanding the products may rewrite their queries for better results.

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A Study of Ontology-based Cataloguing System Using OWL (OWL을 이용한 온톨로지 기반의 목록시스템 설계 연구)

  • 이현실;한성국
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.249-267
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    • 2004
  • Although MARC can define the detail cataloguing data, it has complex structures and frameworks to represent bibliographic information. On account of these idiosyncratic features of MARC, XML DTD or RDF/S that supports simple hierarchy of conceptual vocabularies cannot capture MARC formalism effectively. This study implements bibliographic ontology by means of abstracting conceptual relationships between bibliographic vocabularies of MARC. The bibliographic ontology is formalized with OWL that can represent the logical relations between conceptual elements and specify cardinality and property value restrictions. The bibliographic ontology in this study will provide metadata for cataloguing data and resolve compatibility problems between cataloguing systems. And it can also contribute the development of next generation bibliographic information system using semantic Web services.

An Extraction of Property of Ontology Instance Using Stratification of Domain Knowledge (도메인지식의 계층화를 통한 온톨로지 인스턴스의 속성정보 추출)

  • Chang, Moon-Soo;Kang, Sun-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2007
  • The ontology has been used widely in recent years with its aim to accumulate knowledge that machine can comprehend. We believe that machine can manage and analyze information on its own using the ontology. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that allows us to extract properties of ontology instances from structured information already existing in web documents. In particular, by stratification of the domain knowledge that is composed of property information, we were able to make the algorithm better and improve the quality of extraction results. In our experiments with 20 thousands targeted documents, we were able to extract property information with 83% confidence.

A Study on Legal Ontology Construction (법령 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dae Woong;Kim, Myung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an OWL DL mapping rules for construction legal ontology based on the analyzed relationship between the structural features and elements of the statute. The mapping rule to be proposed is the method building the structure of the domestic statute, unique attribute of the statute, and reference relation between laws with TBox, and the legal sentence is analyzed, and the pattern type of the sentence is selected. It expresses with ABox. The proposed mapping rule is transformed to the information in which the computer can process the domestic legal document. It is usable for the legal knowledge base.

A Study on Semantic Logic Platform of multimedia Sign Language Content (멀티미디어 수화 콘텐츠의 Semantic Logic 플랫폼 연구)

  • Jung, Hoe-Jun;Park, Dea-Woo;Han, Kyung-Don
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2009
  • The development of broadband multimedia content, a deaf sign language sign language is being used in education. Most of the content used in sign language training for Hangul word representation of sign language is sign language videos for the show. For the first time to learn sign language, sign language users are unfamiliar with the sign language characteristics difficult to understand, difficult to express the sign is displayed. In this paper, online, learning sign language to express the sign with reference to the attributes, Semantic Logic applying the sign language of multimedia content model for video-based platform is designed to study.

Product Data Interoperability based on Layered Reference Ontology (계층적 참조 온톨로지 기반의 제품정보 간 상호운용성 확보)

  • Seo, Won-Chul;Lee, Sun-Jae;Kim, Byung-In;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2006
  • In order to cope with the rapidly changing product development environment, individual manufacturing enterprises are forced to collaborate with each other through establishing a virtual organization. In collaboration, designated organizations work together for mutual gain based on product data interoperability. However, product data interoperability is not fully facilitated due to semantic inconsistency among product data models of individual enterprises. In order to overcome the semantic inconsistency problem, this paper proposes a reference ontology, Reference Domain Ontology(RDO), and a methodology for product data interoperability with semantic consistency using RDO. RDO describes semantics of product data model and metamodel for all application domains in a virtual organization. Using RDO, application domains in a virtual organization can easily understand the product data models of others. RDO is agile and temporal such that it is created with the formation of a virtual organization, copes with changes of the organization, and disappears with the vanishment of the organization. RDO is built by a hybrid approach of top-down using a upper ontology and bottom-up based on the merging of ontologies of application domains in a virtual organization. With this methodology, every domain in a virtual organization can achieve product data model interoperability without model transformation.

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Intelligent Army Tactical Command Information System based on National Defense Ontology (국방온톨로지 기반의 지능형 육군전술지휘정보체계)

  • Yoo, Donghee;Ra, Minyoung;Han, Changhee;Shin, Jinhee;No, Sungchun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2013
  • ATCIS (Army Tactical Command Information System) provides commanders and staff officers the battlefield information that is reported by tactical echelons under an army corps and the commanders make decisions based on the information by using their experience and specialty in military domain. If ATICS can automatically understand the reported information from rapidly changing battlefield and provide new knowledge that can support decision making, the commanders would be able to make faster and more accurate decision. In this paper, therefore, we propose an intelligent ATCIS using a national defense ontology. To this end, we built the national defense ontology by analyzing the electronic field manuals and ATCIS database, and then we defined military knowledge for decision making as a form of rule by interviewing several staff officers from different fields. In order to show how to apply the ontology and rules to decision making support for the commanders, we implemented a decision support service to estimate the possibility of enemy's provocation by using semantic web technologies.