• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공정보

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Ontology-based Information Management for the Systematization of Modernized Hanok Construction Data (온톨로지를 활용한 신한옥 시공기술정보의 체계적 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Heewoo;Moon, Kyeongpil;Jung, Youngsoo;Lee, Yunsub
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2023
  • This paper aims to propose a method for the systematic management of construction information using ontology. In particular, it was intended to propose a method to systematically manage the construction method information required by designers and constructors. The information used in this paper is a case of test-bed construction resulting from 10 years of modernized Hanok technology development research. The new construction methods of modernized Hanok were organized using the ontology editor, Protege. To this end, the concept of ontology and the process of constructing ontology have been summarized through a review of existing research first. A conceptual diagram for constructing a domain ontology of the modernized Hanok construction methods was then proposed, and the effectiveness of the proposed domain ontology was verified using the SPARQL Query function of Protege. Finally, the defined classes and construction method metadata were published on the web using ontology web language (OWL).

Development of Design Process Management Model using Dependency Structure Matrix for Constructability (시공성을 위한 Dependency Structure Matrix 기반의 설계 프로세스 관리 모델 개발)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Ham, Young-Jib;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • The design with construction knowledge and experience can eliminate inefficiency in the process of construction and improve productivity in all phase of construction project. To utilize constructability knowledge most effectively in design phase, the information must be made available to the design team at the proper point in time. Current methods for effective utilization of constructability knowledge have focused on the structuralization of constructability knowledge such as checklist, which lack the consideration of the proper point in time. However, constructability knowledge which is used at the inapposite point in time consequently leads to unnecessary rework. To minimize this inefficiency and improve productivity, project manager needs to consider the design process and know what constructability knowledge is required for specific design activities. This paper therefore presents a design process management using Dependency Structure Matrix (DSM) that focus on information flows between design activities and constructability knowledge. We expect that the results of this paper will support that design process management become comprehensive management related to every phase of construction project beyond design review or inspection in design phase, and be used as a basis of the integration of design and construction.

Analysis and Optimization of ICT Application in Construction Phase (시공단계 ICT 도입 효과분석 및 최적화 방안)

  • Go, Tae-Yong;Kim, Ryul-Hee;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a modeling prototype that optimizes construction processes implementing information communication technology (ICT). Using "IAMB", each and every actual steps of the construction process may be defined visually and explicitly by elaborating ICT to improve productivity and management efficiency. It contributes to identify the features on what parts of construction task are covered by ICT, and the effects of ICT on process performance. After analyzing 10 real project cases, ICT application types are classified into four categories according to ICT type, job functions that ICT applied, and the project phase in which ICT used. As a reuslt, it was confirmed that the positive outcomes on the construction process were beneficial to mostly the general contractors and mainly obtained by automated information processing, external consignment and consistent information use. Negative effects, which were occurred by mainly manual manipulation and duplication of information handling, were accrued to general contractors minimally, but to subcontractors maximally. Expert focus group commends that several important issues should be considered when implementing ICT.

토목구조물 시공현장 암질 분류 기준에 대한 제안

  • Heo, Hun;Lee, Jae-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.186-201
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    • 1995
  • 암질분류는 구조물의 설계 및 시공에 영향을 미치는 기본요소를 선택하여 현장에서 관찰, 계측한 후 일정기준에 따라 암반을 등급별로 구분하는데 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 암질분류는 댐, 도로, 터널 등의 설계 및 시공의 각 단계를 통하여 경제성과 안정성에 밀접한 상관 관계를 가지며 중대한 영향을 끼치게 된다. 따라서 암질분류기준은 객관적이고 간편하며 모든 암반에 적용이 가능하여야 하고 구조물의 설계 및 시공에 필요한 정보를 제공하여야 한다. (중략)

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Grounding Techniques on Outside Plant (선로시설의 접지 시공 기술)

  • Oh Ho-Seok;Lee Yong-Koo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2004
  • 통신서비스를 제공하는 전송매체인 동케이블(copper cable)은 외륵 전자기적 영향으로부터 작업자 및 시설보호를 위해 $300{\sim}500m$ 마다 접지를 하고 있다. 접지는 일반 보안용 접지와 차폐용 접지로 구분할 수 있는데 보안용 접지는 100옴 이하의 접지저항을 요구하지만 차폐용 접지는 10옴 이하의 낮은 접지저항을 필요로 한다. 차폐용 접지는 대표적으로 전력선 또는 전철시설로부터 발생하는 통신선에서의 유도전압(Induced voltage)을 경감시키기 위해 사용되는 것으로 차폐케이블, 유도중화코일, 차폐선 등의 선로시설에 필요하다. 본 논문은 차폐용 접지를 시공하기 위해 적용하는 접지저감재를 활용한 보링접지 시공기술에 관한 것으로 접지저항 산출방법과 산출식에 필요한 파라메터와의 관계 등을 실제 시공결과와 비교하며 분석하였다.

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Analysis of relative between physical properties and quality efficiency of telecommunication conduit materials (통신용 관로 자재의 물성치와 품질 성능 관계 분석)

  • Kim Dong-Hun;Han Jin-Woo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2006
  • 통신용 지하 관로 자재로는 주로 100mm관(PVC관, FC관)과 50mm관(FC관)이 사용되고 있으며, 이들 관자재의 품질은 관로 시공 품질 뿐 아니라 케이블 포설을 위한 선로 구성에 큰 영향을 미치고 있어, 관자재의 품질 확보는 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 관자재의 품질 성능을 나타내는 방법으로는 편평시험(5% 및 100% 변형하중)과 충격시험 결과를 많이 사용하고 있으나, 관로 시공 현장에서 이러한 성능 시험을 한다는 것은 현실적으로 불가능하여, 대부분의 현장에서는 관자재의 두께나 무게와 같은 물성치 측정으로 품질관리를 하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 관자재의 물성치와 품질 성능간 상호 관계를 분석한 후, 상관성이 높은 항목들을 도출함으로써, 관종 별의 관자재의 물성치와 품질 성능간에는 상관성이 매우 높은 인자들이 있다는 것을 규명하였으며, 이를 통하여 관자재의 물성치 만으로도 품질 성능을 객관적으로 판단할 수 있는 근거를 제시하였다. 이를 이용하여 관로 시공 현장에서 관자재 품질관리와 시공 품질 향상에 활용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Defect Information Management System of Apartment House (공동주택의 하자정보관리시스템 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyo-Sung;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2010
  • Defects in apartments, which are one of the major residential types in Korea,produce unexpected inconvenience for their owners. If construction companiespaid more careful attention to the management of defect information, manydefects could be prevented. In this context, this study attempted to derive an improved defect information management system. First, research into cases of defects that were caused by weaknesses in the defect information management system were advanced to confirm the necessity of improving the defect information management system, and as the next step, a survey was conducted to identify problems with the current defect information management system, and the requirements of animproved system. In conclusion, an improved defect information management system will contribute to preventing defects in apartments in Korea.

Development of Vector-Photo Format for Construction and Maintenance Management (시공 및 유지관리를 위한 벡터사진포맷 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Lim, Myung-Gu;Kim, Gu-Taek;Park, Nam-Cheon;Park, Su-Yeul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2013
  • Many pictures are taken in construction sites. However, the pictures are not being managed effectively. In this study, the need for vector-photo have been raised which combines pictures and 5W1H information, and the vector-photo format have been suggested. A test module and user-interface have been developed for validating an utility of the format proposed.

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Case Study of the Field-BIM for Precision Construction of Elevator Core Wall in Top-down Project (Top-down 공법 현장에서 엘리베이터 코어월 정밀 시공을 위한 시공 BIM의 적용 사례 연구)

  • Shim, Hak-Bo;Seok, Won-Kyun;Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2019
  • Top-down construction is a useful method of utilizing the working space, economic benefits and shorten the construction period. Precision construction of the elevator core is very important for safety of the top-down structure. In this study, the layout system for the field-BIM(Building Information Modeling) was used to precisely construct the elevator core in the basement and the ground. Through the layout system, it was possible to process the construction status, review the design results and construction errors, and confirm whether there is or not within the construction error range for elevator installation.

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