• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간 속성

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Genetic Algorithm Based Attribute Value Taxonomy Generation for Learning Classifiers with Missing Data (유전자 알고리즘 기반의 불완전 데이터 학습을 위한 속성값계층구조의 생성)

  • Joo Jin-U;Yang Ji-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2006
  • Learning with Attribute Value Taxonomies (AVT) has shown that it is possible to construct accurate, compact and robust classifiers from a partially missing dataset (dataset that contains attribute values specified with different level of precision). Yet, in many cases AVTs are generated from experts or people with specialized knowledge in their domain. Unfortunately these user-provided AVTs can be time-consuming to construct and misguided during the AVT building process. Moreover experts are occasionally unavailable to provide an AVT for a particular domain. Against these backgrounds, this paper introduces an AVT generating method called GA-AVT-Learner, which finds a near optimal AVT with a given training dataset using a genetic algorithm. This paper conducted experiments generating AVTs through GA-AVT-Learner with a variety of real world datasets. We compared these AVTs with other types of AVTs such as HAC-AVTs and user-provided AVTs. Through the experiments we have proved that GA-AVT-Learner provides AVTs that yield more accurate and compact classifiers and improve performance in learning missing data.

An Extended Negotiation Agent Using Multi-Issues under Time-Constraint Environment (시간제약 환경에서 다중 속성을 이용한 확장된 협상 에이전트)

  • 김현식;양성봉
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1208-1219
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    • 2003
  • The Internet has become a part of our life and has changed our living environments dramatically. However, Electronic Commerce (EC) stays currently at a level that a buyer deals only with an one-sided condition (price) proposed by a seller or compares the proposed condition to find a better one. As the agent technology makes progress, EC requires negotiation that is not one-sided but is a way to maximize profits of both seller and buyer. Moreover, negotiation in EC should consider multiple issues rather than a single issue to replace the traditional commerce. In this paper we propose a negotiation model, which guarantees balanced profits between two agents through negotiation using multi-issues, and makes a deal successfully under time-constraint environment. The proposed negotiation model suggests strategies(alternative and simultaneous strategy) that change the value of issues with each agent has time for negotiation. In this paper, we also suggest a strategy that proposes an offer to each other. We compare the proposed negotiation model with another negotiation model. The experimental results show that dynamic conceder tactic and linear tactic showed balanced profits and a high percentage of deals for negotiation between two agents, and the sum of utilities of two agents is high, when the alternative strategy is used.

생활시간조사의 탐색과 분석

  • Choe, Jong-Hu;So, Seon-Ha;No, Won-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2005
  • 생활시간조사(Time Use Survey)는 국민들이 주어진 하루 24시간을 어떤 형태로 보내고 있는 지를 알아보기 위한 조사이다. 이를 통하여 인구 속성에 따른 개인유지, 주업, 가정관리, 레저시간 등에 관한 시간활용 정보를 파악하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 시간량 분석의 관점에서 생활시간조사에 대한 탐색적 분석을 시도한다.

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A Hierarchical Analysis on the Commuting Behaviors and Urban Spatial Characteristics II (통행행태와 도시공간특성에 관한 위계적 분석 II)

  • Seo, Jong Gook
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.182-193
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship between travel behavior and urban spatial characteristics in a hierarchical manner. Method: This study analyzed the relationship between traffic patterns and urban spatial characteristics for 83 cities in Korea by using a hierarchical linear model. Results: It was found that the urban spatial characteristics influenced the choice of transportation mode and travel time with personal attributes. However, the degree of influence on the choice of the means and the time required is relatively low through the policy of changing the city attribute, so the policy effect of mobilizing the land use policy for the traffic is theoretically, but the scale is not bigger than expected. Conclusion: In high density or the bigger scale of the city, the mass transportation system is widely supplied and used, but it does not overcome the drawback that it takes more time than the autos.

A Single Order Assignment Algorithm Based on Multi-Attribute for Warehouse Order Picking (물류창고 오더피킹에 있어서 다 속성 기반의 싱글오더 할당 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Daebeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the importance of warehouses has increased, much efforts are being made to improve the picking process in order to cope with a small amount of high frequency and fast delivery. This study proposes an algorithm to assign orders to pickers in the situation where Single Order Picking policy is used. This algorithm utilizes five attributes related to picking such as picking processing time, elapsed time after receipt of order, inspection/packing workstation situation, picker error, customer importance. A measure of urgency is introduced so that the units of measure for each attribute are the same. The higher the urgency, the higher the allocation priority. In the proposed algorithm, the allocation policy can be flexibly adjusted according to the operational goal of the picking system by changing the weight of each attribute. Simulation experiments were performed on a hypothetical small logistics warehouse. The results showed excellent performance in terms of system throughput and flow time.

Verification of Reverse specification for Real-Time System in Abstract Timed Machine (추상 시간 기계를 사용한 실시간 시스템의 역명세 검증)

  • 박지연;노경주;이문근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 ATM(Abstract Timed Machine)으로 명세된 실시간 시스템을 검증하기 위한 방법을 기술한다. ATM은 임무 위급 시스템인 실시간 시스템을 명세, 분석, 검증하기 위한 정형기법이다. ATM은 모드와 전이, 포트로 구성된다. 다른 정형기법과 비교하여 ATM은 소프트웨어의 순환공학 과정에서 사용하기 위해 설계되었다. 역공학 과정에서 ATM은 계산 논리 뿐만 아니라 실시간 시스템의 실제 소스코드에 있는 설계나 환경정보를 표현할 수 있다. 이러한 목적을 위해 ATM은 다양한 모드를 사용한다. ATM을 사용한 실시간 시스템의 검증은 도달성 그래프를 생성함으로써 수행한다. 도달성 그래프는 상태와 시간을 추상화되고 압축된 형태로 표현할 수 있으며 그 결과 시간 속성을 지닌 상태 공간을 감소시킬 수 있다. 또한 시스템의 교착상태를 쉽게 발견할 수 있다. 본 논문은 ATM과 실행 모델, 도달성 그래프, 검증을 위한 속성 등을 기술하며 이들을 다른 정형 기법들과 예제를 통하여 비교한다.

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Extraction Association Rule between Attribute Values Using Hash Table (해시테이블을 이용한 속성값 간의 연관관계 추출)

  • Yang, Jong-Won;Lee, Sang-Hee;Lee, Dong-Joo;Yang, Jung-Yun;Lee, Sang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2005
  • 전자상거래의 발전은 필연적으로 상품 데이터베이스화를 수반하게 되었다. 이 상품 데이터베이스에 존재하는 각 상품들의 속성값들의 연관관계 추출은 검색- 유의어 추출 혹은 클러스터링등에 활용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 상품 속성값들의 연관관계 추출을 위하여 해쉬 테이블에 기반한 트리 형태 자료구조을 제안한다. 그리고 이 자료구조를 이용하여 상품 데이터에이스의 각 속성값 간의 연관관계를 threshold를 이용하여 선형 시간에 추출하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 마지막으로, Support를 이용하여 트리의 탐색 공간을 줄이는 방식으로 최적화를 시키는 기법을 제시한다.

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Representation and History Management of Spatio-Temporal Objects using a Gothic GIS Tool (고딕 GIS 도구를 이용한 시공간 객체의 표현과 이력관리)

  • Paik, Ju-Yeon;Lee, Seong-Jong;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2000
  • In Geographic Information System, spatial object can be changed in the attribute information, spatial location and the topological relation between them with the change of time. However traditional GIS deletes the old value of aspatial information and replaces them with new value. Therefore. it is difficult to manage thc history of changed spatial object and can not support the spatio-temporal queries including temporal queries. In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal objected model to solve this problem. We implement the proposed model with spatio-temporal class using Gothic GIS tool. The historical information of an object is stored into the object itself for the effective history management. And, in order to provide the queries for the history of an object and spatio-temporal relationship, we add temporal operators, spatio-temporal operators, and spatio-temporal query operations into Gothic, and improve the facility of the Gothic.

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A Study on Definition and Measurement of Customer Utility based on Attributes of Multiple Generation Technology: Case of 45nm and 32nm Logic Semiconductor (다세대 기술의 속성 기반 고객효용도(Customer utility) 정의 및 측정에 대한 연구: 45nm 및 32nm 로직 반도체 기술 사례)

  • Park, Changhyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2018
  • The concept of customer utility, which affects customer's adoption, is important to understand the process of technology diffusion and substitution regarding multiple generation technology. This research defined the concept of attribute-based customer utility and developed a model for measuring attribute-based customer utility. Based on the literature review and modeling, we provided the definition and a model regarding customer utility and the accuracy of the model is verified through a case study of the semiconductor industry. Customer utility for a multiple generation technology needs to consider changes by generation, or time within the same generation, and is defined as the summation of both technological and economic utilities. In addition, we can model the measurement of customer utility after converting technological and economical attributes into utilities. This research is valuable in understanding not only customer utility as a driver of customer adoption, but also for establishing technological strategy after forecasting diffusion and substitution paths based on customer utility.

Implementation of Property Input Automation Program for Building Information Modeling (BIM) Property Set (BIM 속성분류체계 구축을 위한 속성입력 자동화 프로그램 구현)

  • Nam, Jeong-Yong;Joo, Jae-Ha;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools have not only increased the use of technology in the design process, but also increased the need for more information standard systems. The object classification system consists of 327 types of construction results obtained from 25 kinds of facilities, 174 types of parts, and 207 types of construction parts. In the previous study, the property classification system was developed into 4 major classifications, 13 middle classifications, 58 small classifications (category), and 333 attribution information of roads and rivers. It is extremely difficult to input the property information according to such extensive object classification. In addition, the development of external applications such as Revit plug-ins has created a need to automate specific and repetitive tasks. Therefore, following the BIM property classification system, an attribute input program was implemented for the system to enhance the productivity and convenience of the BIM users.