• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.283-296
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• 2013

Various video services with networks are increasingly available as smart phones, computers and IPTV are widely used. However, transmission over networks may experience transmission errors due to traffic increases and noise. As a result, video quality may suffer. Therefore, quality monitoring emerges as an important issue. In this paper, we propose a video quality assessment method using bit stream information. The video quality metric is calculated using header information and ES (elementary stream) information. To assess performance of the proposed algorithm, subjective quality assessment tests are conducted (VGA resolution). It is shown high correlation between subjective result and the proposed method.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.17D no.6
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• pp.453-462
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• 2010

The switch from analog to digital broadcast television is extended rapidly. The DTV can offer multiple programming choices, interactive capabilities and so on. Moreover, with the spread of Internet, the information exchange between the communities is increasing, too. These facts lead to the new TV service environment which can offer customized TV programs to personal/community users. This paper proposes a 'Customized Digital TV System for Individuals/Communities based on Data Stream Mining' which can analyze user's pattern of TV watching behavior. Due to the characteristics of TV program data stream and EPG(electronic program guide), the data stream mining methods are employed in the proposed system. When a user is watching DTV, the proposed system can control the surrounding circumstances as using the user behavior profiles. Furthermore, the channel recommendation system on the smart phone environment is proposed to utilize the profiles widely.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.35-46
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• 2022

Recently, with the development of network technologies, as IoT and social network service applications have been actively used, a lot of graph stream data is being generated. In this paper, we propose a graph compression scheme that considers the stream graph environment by applying graph mining to the existing compression technique, which has been focused on compression rate and runtime. In this paper, we proposed Incremental frequent pattern based compression technique for graph streams. Since the proposed scheme keeps only the latest reference patterns, it increases the storage utilization and improves the query processing time. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, various performance evaluations are performed in terms of compression rate and processing time compared to the existing method. The proposed scheme is faster than existing similar scheme when the number of duplicated data is large.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.24 no.9A
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• pp.1285-1294
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• 1999

In this paper we consider the performance of TCP video traffic over ABR with Long-Range Dependent VBR traffic. As compressed coded video traffics are increasing rapidly over Internet, lots of studies are being done for transmitting those traffics efficiently using limited network resources. We consider here the transmitting video service over ABR service in ATM networks, especially satellite networks. CBR or VBR services are suggested in transmitting the video traffic in ATM Forum TM 4.0. But ABR service connection, which is considered as appropriate service for data traffic, can be established with a small amount of bandwidth, MCR (Minimum cell rate). Furthermore ABR service can control the source's transmitting rate using feedback mechanism. Using this feature ABR service can be used in some applications which can control their quality of services corresponding to network loads. Compressed video sources with MPEG-2 are used for Long-Range Dependent VBR traffic here. We model the compressed video source to resemble the MPEG-2 transport streams. These compressed video traffic streams are consisted of three different frames, I-frame, P-frame, and B-frame. So when a network are overloaded, we can control the quality of service using this traffic features. TCP Traffics over ABR need large buffers in ATM switch to satisfy their QoS with background VBR traffics, which have high deviations in bandwidth. Furthermore satellite ATM networks with large feedback delay need large buffers corresponding RTT delay. The performance comparisons among EFCI and ER switch (ERICA+) switches in the network circumstances described above were shown in this paper. We also considered the case with ON-OFF VBR traffics.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.130-132
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• 2011

본 논문은 지상파 방송망 내 전계강도가 낮은 지역에 최소한의 데이터 전송률을 보장하기 위한 계층변조와 다중경로 채널 극복 및 수신 성능 향상을 위한 다중 안테나 수신기법을 SFN에 적용하여 제안하였다. 계층변조는 기존의 데이터 스트림에 부가적인 데이터 스트림을 삽입함에 따라 지상파 3D HDTV 방송 서비스는 더 많은 유효 전송률을 확보하고 고품질 비디오 서비스를 제공할 수 있었다. 그러나 기본 서비스의 품질을 유지하면서 부가적인 서비스의 품질을 보장하기 위한 대책이 필요하다. 그래서 송, 수신 안테나의 이득을 올리기 위해 다중 안테나 사용 방식을 채용하고, 그 수신 성능을 다중 안테나 위치에 따라 비교해 보았다. 그 결과, 수신 안테나가 한 쪽의 송신 안테나에 가까워질수록 실질적인 SNR이 증가하여 BER 성능이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.15D no.2
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• pp.247-256
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• 2008

In the ubiquitous environment, it is scattered all over our neighboring in many smart objects. These smart objects constantly produce the information and the amount of the generated information is massive. As the internet search engine came out to help us to find the useful data from the sea of the information connected to the internet, the sensor data stream processing middleware is appearing to make us to develop the ubiquitous service easily by extracting the meaningful information from the massive sensor data and delivering the extracted information to the application which makes our life convenient. We have to inform the information relating to the provided service to a middleware so that the ubiquitous service can be provided by using sensor data stream processing middleware. In this paper, we classify the information which is needed to express the ubiquitous service which uses sensor data for the service providing. And we propose a distinct markup language called Context-driven Service Markup Language (CSML) to effectively describe this information. We can easily express the various ubiquitous services which have to be provided in the various situations using proposed CSML.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10c
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• pp.635-637
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• 1999

기존의 인터넷 기반 데이터 서비스는 'Best-effort' 정책으로 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 트래픽 제어(traffic control) 기능을 제공하지 못한다. 그러므로 실시간 데이터 전송을 기반으로 제공되는 VOD(Video-on-Demand) 서비스는 사용자가 원하는 QoS(Quality of Service)를 제공할 수 없다. 따라서 인터넷 상에서 트래픽 제어 기능을 갖춘 중개자를 두어 VOD 서비스를 제공하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 중개자의 주요 기능은 비디오 서버와 클라이언트 사이에 비디오 데이터의 버퍼링 기능을 이용하여 실시간 트래픽 제어를 수행한다. 이런 기능을 가진 중개자를 에이전트라 부르고, 에이전트에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술한다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1612-1615
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• 2013

웹 2.0의 등장과 함께 Restful 웹 서비스의 활용이 전통적인 SOAP 기반 웹 서비스에 비해 크게 증가되었다. 최근 웹상에 이용 가능한 Restful 웹 서비스들의 수가 급격하게 증가됨에 따라 사용자들이 적합한 웹 서비스를 찾는 것은 매우 중요한 이슈로 대두되었다. 그러나 기존의 키워드 기반 검색 방법은 낮은 검색의 정확도 때문에 문제가 많다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Restful 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.87-92
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• 2012

Wireless sensor network is a technology that collects the information about object in real-time. Sensor data has a characteristic that is generated an unprecedented volume data in short time. Analysis is essential to define the relationship between the data, including more of the data from a large volume data stream which is acquired from the sensor. In order to effectively handle the sensor data stream, in this paper, using ECA rules to organize data in a meaningful and more practical real-time monitoring systems is proposed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.184-186
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• 2001

VOD 서비스에서 멀티캐스팅 기법을 적용하여 여러 클라이언트가 동일한 스트림을 공유함으로써 네트워크 대역폭을 절약하려는 연구가 활발하다. 패칭 방법은 기존에 전송되고 있는 멀티캐스팅 스트림을 공유하여 디스크에 임시로 저장하고, 별도의 채널을 생성하여 공유가 불가능한 초기 데이타 스트림을 수신하여 재생한다. 초기 데이타에 대한 재생이 끝나게 되면, 디스크에 저장된 데이타에 대한 재생을 수행한다. 패칭 방식은 네트워크 대역폭을 절약할 수 있는 효과와 더불어 클라이언트의 초기 대기시간을 최소화하여 True VOD를 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 패칭 방식의 VOD 시스템에서 VCR 연산 지원 방식을 제시한다. 멀티캐스팅 환경에서의 VCR 연산은 멀티캐스트 채널에 대한 관리와 개별 클라이언트에 대한 세션 정보의 효율적인 관리를 전제로 하고 있다. 지원하는 종류로는 점프(임의위치 재생), 일시정지 및 일시정지 재개, 종료가 있다.