• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스테이크홀더

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Internet Governance from the Perspective of Global Information Society (글로벌 정보사회의 관점에서 본 인터넷 거버넌스)

  • Kim, Daeho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2015
  • Internet has changed global information society in many ways. Among others, combination of internet's technological characteristics and internet ecosystem has altered global information governance. This paper argues that internet governance is rooted in the multistakeholder model in which diversified actors including government, private sector, and civil society are connected closely. Players have increased a lot in the global information governance. In particular, civil society have more involved in the decision making process. In the international politics arena, power shift from intergovernmental organizations to civil international organizations has increased. ICANN and IGF(Internet Governance Forum) have played critical roles in internet governance. Internet governance shows new phenomena of global information governance.

The Multistakeholder Model of Internet Governance (인터넷 거버넌스 모델로서의 멀티스테이크홀더)

  • Lee, Young-Eum
    • Review of Korean Society for Internet Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2013
  • The multistakeholder model of Internet governance is based on the belief that the stakeholder groups should be able to agree on the rules and principles in governing the Internet space. The global expansion of the sweeping influence of the Internet has heightened the awareness of international governments on the importance of Internet governance, but since the Internet has developed mostly through voluntary participation by various groups, the organization with the greatest ability to manage the Internet space currently is ICANN(Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), the U.S. based organization that manages the assignment of Internet domain names and IP addresses. Although ICANN has attempted to globalize its operation, governments in some nations are voicing dissatisfaction over the fact that the voice of the governments are not adequately represented within ICANN. This paper examines how the concept of multistakeholderissm has been used in WSIS(World Summit on Information Society), ICANN(Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) and the ITU(International Telecommunication Union) as an important principle in emphasizing their roles in Internet governance.

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Software Architecture Evaluation Process Based on Quality Attribute (품질 속성 기반의 소프트웨어 아키텍처 평가 프로세스)

  • Son Lee-Kyeong;Kim Haeng-Kon;Hyun Chang-Moon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어 기술은 웹과 인터넷의 대중화로 소프트웨어의 품질 개선과 다양한 요구 변화에 효율적으로 대응하기 위해 급격히 발전하고 있는 추세이다. 완성된 시스템이 다양한 스테이크 홀더들의 품질에 대한 요구를 만족시키는 시스템인지의 여부를 결정하는 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 평가는 매우 중요한 부분이다. 소프트웨어 아키텍처는 프로젝트 초기의 설계 결정사항에 대한 산출물로써 시스템과 프로젝트에 많은 영향을 미치며 특정 시스템의 품질 속성은 주로 소프트웨어 아키텍처에 의해 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 품질 속성을 기반으로 체계적으로 아키텍처를 평가할 수 있는 프로세스를 제시하고 이 프로세스를 NextGen POS 시스템에 적용시켜 보았다.

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Opportunity Tree Framework Design For Optimization of Software Development Project Performance (소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트 성능의 최적화를 위한 Opportunity Tree 모델 설계)

  • Song Ki-Won;Lee Kyung-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.3 s.99
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2005
  • Today, IT organizations perform projects with vision related to marketing and financial profit. The objective of realizing the vision is to improve the project performing ability in terms of QCD. Organizations have made a lot of efforts to achieve this objective through process improvement. Large companies such as IBM, Ford, and GE have made over $80\%$ of success through business process re-engineering using information technology instead of business improvement effect by computers. It is important to collect, analyze and manage the data on performed projects to achieve the objective, but quantitative measurement is difficult as software is invisible and the effect and efficiency caused by process change are not visibly identified. Therefore, it is not easy to extract the strategy of improvement. This paper measures and analyzes the project performance, focusing on organizations' external effectiveness and internal efficiency (Qualify, Delivery, Cycle time, and Waste). Based on the measured project performance scores, an OT (Opportunity Tree) model was designed for optimizing the project performance. The process of design is as follows. First, meta data are derived from projects and analyzed by quantitative GQM(Goal-Question-Metric) questionnaire. Then, the project performance model is designed with the data obtained from the quantitative GQM questionnaire and organization's performance score for each area is calculated. The value is revised by integrating the measured scores by area vision weights from all stakeholders (CEO, middle-class managers, developer, investor, and custom). Through this, routes for improvement are presented and an optimized improvement method is suggested. Existing methods to improve software process have been highly effective in division of processes' but somewhat unsatisfactory in structural function to develop and systemically manage strategies by applying the processes to Projects. The proposed OT model provides a solution to this problem. The OT model is useful to provide an optimal improvement method in line with organization's goals and can reduce risks which may occur in the course of improving process if it is applied with proposed methods. In addition, satisfaction about the improvement strategy can be improved by obtaining input about vision weight from all stakeholders through the qualitative questionnaire and by reflecting it to the calculation. The OT is also useful to optimize the expansion of market and financial performance by controlling the ability of Quality, Delivery, Cycle time, and Waste.