• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스캐닝 지연

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An Efficient Femto-cell Scanning Scheme Using Network Assistance in IEEE 802.16e System (IEEE 802.16e 시스템에서 망 지원을 이용한 효율적인 펨토셀 스캐닝 방안)

  • Choi, Jae-In;Nam, Jin-Kyu;Seo, Won-Keyong;Cho, You-Ze
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1B
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • The femtocell is a miniaturized Base Station (BS) with low-cost and low-power using general broadband access network as backhaul. It is expected not only to improve indoor coverage but also to reduce a service charge. However, in IEEE 802,16e femtocells, when the Mobile Station (MS) scans neighbor BSs for handover, it takes a long time due to too many number of femto BSs. Also the size of the neighbor advertisement message that will be periodically sent by a serving BS is increased as the number of target femto BSs for scanning increases. In this paper, we proposed an efficient femtocell scanning scheme, using a triangulation mechanism and a femto BS monitoring scheme to reduce the number of scanning operations and the size of the neighbor advertisement messages. The proposed scheme can avoid wasting air resources and reduce scanning overheads by minimal scanning operation. The simulation results showed that the proposed scheme could improve scanning performance and avoid wasting air resources, compared with the conventional scheme of the IEEE 802.16e system.

An Efficient Scanning Group and Order Decision Method Using Neighbor Network Information in Wireless LAN (WLAN에서 이웃 네트워크 정보를 이용한 효율적인 스캐닝 그룹 및 순서 결정 방법)

  • Kang, Dong-Wan;Choi, Jae-Kark;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2A
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2010
  • When a mobile station(MS) performs a handover, in the IEEE 802.11 WLAN, MS's channel scanning for discovering new available APs is the dominating factor in handover latency, accounting 90% of overall latency. In order to reduce such a scanning latency, we focus on the method for reducing the number of channels for the MS in handover process to scan. With the help of IEEE 802.21 information server(IS), a proper order of groups of channels to be scanned is offered by the current AP depending on the information of neighbor APs in terms of the distance from serving AP, traffic load and network topology. By using this scanning order, the passive scanning of a MS in normal operation enables the MS to filter out the unavailable channels, and thus to classify the candidate channels of neighbor APs into three groups. Then, a handover-imminent MS can perform the active scanning from the most reliable group of channels. Simulation results show that the proposed scanning scheme reduce the scanning latency in comparison with the conventional scheme.

An Efficient AP Channel Scanning Scheme for Real-time VoIP Streaming in Wireless LAN (WLAN 기반 실시간 VoIP Streaming을 위한 효율적 채널 스캐닝 기법)

  • Cheon, Young-Chang;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2014
  • In order to provide the Mobile Stations operating in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN network with seamless handover, a comprehensive study on the functions of handover considering various networking environments and characteristics of Mobile Stations is required. Note that the channel scan process finding a new AP takes the major portion of handover time, and this is the most significant issue with seamless handover for real-time multimedia service in WLAN environment. In this paper the functions required to provide seamless handover in IEEE 802.11 WLAN network are identified, and a new scanning technique is proposed with which the Mobile Stations can selectively scan the channels to reduce the channel scan time in various network environments. Here each Mobile Station awares of the channels the neighbor APs are using by scanning them in advance according to the proposed technique. Afterwards, when handover is actually required, the optimal AP is decided quickly by scanning only the predetemined group of channels and order of scan without unnecessary scan of all the channels. In addition, proposes to enter the Scan Trigger Value and Handover Threshold Value in mobile phones in order to prevent the phenomenon can not handover.

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Design and Implementation of a Novel Fast Handoff Algorithm for Streaming Service in Wireless LANs (무선랜에서 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 새로운 고속 핸드오프 알고리즘의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Jung-Hee;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1B
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • We have considered fast handoff algorithms to support seamless streaming in wireless LANs. It is impossible to provide seamless streaming service while moving within wireless LANs, In this paper, we proposed a new handoff algorithm where the critical value for handoff can be adjusted according to peripheral wireless circumstances. This algorithm can prevent an unnecessary scanning job and save handoff delay time through the active scanning procedure to the specific channel groups. Also, we evaluated the handoff performance of our proposed algorithm, and compared it with the performance of the existing wireless LAN. We can see that the performance with our proposal is better than that of the general wireless LAN.

Cluster-Based Channel Assignment for Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks (멀티 채널 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 채널 할당)

  • Cha, Si-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2009
  • 무선 메쉬 네트워크(Wireless Mesh Networks, WMNs)는 유비쿼터스 환경 및 무선 브로드밴드 액세스를 제공하기 위한 핵심적인 미래 기술로 대두되고 있다. WMN에서의 전체적인 성능은 채널의 간섭을 최소화함으로써 개선될 수 있다. 효율적인 채널 할당을 위해서는 채널 스캐닝 지연과 채널 의존성 문제를 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티채널 WMN에서의 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 클러스터 기반의 채널 할당(Cluster-Based Channel Assignment, CB-CA)을 제안한다. CB-CA에서는 클러스터 헤드 메쉬 라우터(Cluster Head Mesh Router, CHMR)들 간에는 동일 채널을 사용함으로써 채널 스캐닝과 채널 스위칭을 수행하지 않는다. 해당 클러스터 멤버 라우터(Cluster Member Mesh Router, CMMR)들과의 통신에는 CHMR들 간의 통신 채널에 영향을 미치지 않는 채널을 할당함으로써 멀티채널에서 발생할 수 있는 간섭을 최소화 할 수 있다.

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Channel Allocation for Maximizing Available Resource In Multi Interface/Multi Channel based Wireless Mesh Network (가용 자원 활용 극대화를 위한 다중 인터페이스/다중 채널 기반 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 채널 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2010
  • 무선 메쉬 네트워크(Wireless Mesh Network, WMN)는 유비쿼터스 환경 및 무선 브로드 밴드 액세스를 제공하기 위한 차세대 핵심기술로 떠오르고 있다. 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스가 존재하는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 실시간 서비스 제공을 위해서는 네트워크 용량 증대가 요구되며, 이를 위하여 WMN에서 네트워크 용량을 증대시키기 위한 다중 인터페이스 활용 기술이 중요한 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 하지만 WMN에서 주로 사용하는 인터페이스 기술인 IEEE 802.11 표준에서는 IEEE 802.11b/g 또는 IEEE 802.11a와 같은 스펙에 따라 간섭 없이 사용할 수 있는 채널은 3개 또는 12개로 한정되어 있기 때문에 다중 인터페이스 활용을 통해 증대된 가용 자원 효율성을 극대화하기 위해서 효율적인 채널 할당 기법의 연구가 요구되며, 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 채널 그룹 설정을 통하여 간섭 발생을 최소화하며 채널스캐닝 과정을 수행하지 않고 채널 변경을 진행함으로써 채널 스캐닝 과정으로 발생하는 전송 지연을 최소화하여 네트워크 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 채널 할당 기법을 제안한다.

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Source Localization Technique for Radar Pulse Emission by Using Scanning Method of Interest Area (관심영역 스캐닝기법을 이용한 레이더 펄스 발생원 위치 추정기법)

  • Choi, Kyong-Sik;Kim, Jong-Pil;Won, Hyeon-Kwon;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, In-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.889-895
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    • 2011
  • In recent days, some techniques to prevent from radar detection have been applied on aircraft system. RWR(Radar Warning Receiver) can be used for estimating the source location of the aircraft which emits radar pulse. Current existing method of localizing radar pulse emission source is using AOA(Angle Of Arrival) and most techniques are focused on finding exact AOA to find exact location. In this case, however, the exact AOA does not always result in finding exact source location while target aircraft is moving fast. In this paper, a localization method using the phase delay of the radar pulse's low frequency applies and so a scanning method for the interest area does in order to estimate exact source location by using phase delay.

Incremental Channel Scan Scheme based on Neighbor Channel Information in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11 무선 랜에서 이웃 채널 정보에 기반한 점진적 채널 스캔 방법)

  • Huh, Nam Chul;Kim, Sunmyeng
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2015
  • Handoff is a critical issue for seamless roaming in IEEE 802.11-based wireless networks. In order to provide real-time services, handoff mechanism must be provided. However, the IEEE 802.11 standard handoff is not appropriate to provide the services, because it is based on the full-scanning approach which spends too much time searching Access Point (AP). In this paper, we propose a new scheme, which can reduce the scanning latency. A station performs full-scanning operation for finding APs when it enters wireless networks for the first time. The station sends the scanned channel information to AP. AP maintains the neighbor channel table based on the information received from stations. A station performs the partial-scanning by using the table. Therefore, the proposed scheme can reduce the scanning latency.

Endoscopic Imaging and Fabrication of Micro-endoscope Catheter in Time-domain Optical Coherence Tomography (시간영역 광 간섭 단층촬영 시스템의 소형 엔도스코프 제작 및 영상구현)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Sung-Hun;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2010
  • We fabricated and characterized a compact endoscopic catheter for optical coherence tomography. The optical delay line (ODL), composed of a cylindrical piezoelectric transducer (PZT) and an optical fiber, was operated with a 1 kHz sinusoidal driving wave in the time-domain. When the ODL was driven with a sinusoidal wave function, the axial scanning speed was 6 m/s and the axial acquisition rate was 2000 line/s at a depth of about 3 mm. Endoscopic OCT images of a human finger and earhole were successfully obtained with an image rate of ten frames per second.

Design and Implementation of Optimal Bibliographic DB by SISAC Barcode (SISAC 바코드를 이용한 최적의 서지DB제작시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Noh, Kyung-Ran;Kwon, Oh-Jin;Yae, Yong-Hee;Shin, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.2293-2296
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    • 2002
  • 과거 서지DB 제작시스템은 자료의 수집부터 DB제작에 이르기까지 자료입수지연 및 서지데이터입력오류, 중복레코드생성, 권호정보의 부정확한 기입, 철자오류와 관련된 많은 문제들을 내포하고 있었다. 본 연구는 이와같은 문제들을 최소화하기 위해 SISAC기반 서지DB 제작시스템을 설계 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 기존 가용자원을 최대한 활용하기 위해 SISAC 바코드를 스캐닝하여 자료의 입수처리를 신속하게 하고, 서지데이터를 입력할 때 기존에 구축된 데이터를 공유함으로써 데이터 중복입력으로 인한 시간소모적인 작업을 줄인다. 그리고 개방형 환경에서 양질의 능력을 지닌 DB제작 전문가를 선정하는데 투명성을 제공하고, 이들 DB제작전문가를 활용함으로써 데이터의 품질향상에 기여한다.

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