• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트 냉각

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IoT-based Smart Switchboard Development for Power Supply of Entertainment Devices (엔터테인먼트 장치의 전원 공급을 위한 IoT 기반의 스마트 배전반 개발)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Choi, Dong-Oun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a smart switchboard for power supply of entertainment devices was developed for the following purposes. First, the heat generated when the high-temperature and humid air inside is cooled by the thermoelectric module is smoothly discharged to the outside of the switchboard, thereby maximizing the cooling effect. So, it is possible to prevent excessive temperature rise inside the switchboard. Various problems such as condensation inside the switchboard can be prevented by controlling the temperature of the switchboard in which a fire occurs due to excessive heat in summer, removing moisture due to the cooling effect, and generating heat instead of cooling in winter. Second, it is a smart switchboard control system that can reduce the salt that may permeate inside the switchboard. Third, the smart switchboard system is an IoT-controlled switchboard that collects environmental data using a variety of sensors and can remotely control devices through a smartphone, and can be easily used in various fields.

Assessment of DTVC Operation Efficiency for the Simulation of High Vacuum and Cryogenic Lunar Surface Environment (고진공 및 극저온 달의 지상 환경 재현을 위한 지반열진공챔버 운영 효율성 평가)

  • Jin, Hyunwoo;Chung, Taeil;Lee, Jangguen;Shin, Hyu-Soung;Ryu, Byung Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • The Global Expansion Roadmap published by the International Space Exploration Coordination Group, which is organized by space agencies around the world, presents future lunar exploration guidance and stresses a lunar habitat program to utilize lunar resources. The Moon attracts attention as an outpost for deep space exploration. Simulating lunar surface environments is required to evaluate the performances of various equipment for future lunar surface missions. In this paper, an experimental study was conducted to simulate high vacuum pressure and cryogenic temperature of the permanent shadow regions in the lunar south pole, which is a promising candidate for landing and outpost construction. The establishment of an efficient dirty thermal vacuum chamber (DTVC) operation process has never been presented. One-dimensional ground cooling tests were conducted with various vacuum pressures with the Korean Lunar Simulant type-1 (KLS-1) in DTVC. The most advantageous vacuum pressure was found to be 30-80 mbar, considering the cooling efficiency and equipment stability. However, peripheral cooling is also required to simulate a cryogenic for not sublimating ice in a high vacuum pressure. In this study, an efficient peripheral cooling operation process was proposed by applying the frost ratio concept.

Cooling Architecture Research of Rack Units for the IDC Power Efficiency (전산실 전력효율화를 위한 랙 단위 냉각 아키텍처 연구)

  • Tae, Hyo-Sik;Park, Koo-Rack;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 데이터 센터 내 전력 효율화에 기여할 수 있는 랙 단위 공조방식에 대하여 제안한다. 스마트 폰과 태블릿 등 모바일 디바이스의 확산으로 디지털 콘텐츠와 데이터가 폭발적으로 증가하면서 데이터 센터의 수는 연평균 30%이상 증가하고 있다. 따라서 데이터 센터 내 냉방장비 영역의 효율성을 증가시킬 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 데이터 센터의 냉각비용을 증가시키는 전력 사용량을 줄이고자 진행되었으며 3종류의 냉각 아키텍처 방식 중 랙 단위 아키텍처가 불필요한 냉각 전력 소비를 줄인다는 것을 확인하였다.

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A Design of Engine Exhaust Ejector for Smart UAV (스마트무인기의 엔진 배기이젝터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jai-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2006
  • An ejector is designed for the purpose of engine bay cooling. The primary flow of the ejector is the exhaust gas of the PW206C turboshaft engine. The mass flow of secondary flow is calculated by using the approximate analytic equation. For the purpose of verification of approximate analytic method, comparison is made with the results of Navier-Stokes turbulent flow solution. According to the results of CFD, the mixing of two flows is incomplete due to the short length of mixing duct.

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Development of Industrialization Model of IoT-Based Smart Farm (스마트 수직구조 양식장의 원격제어 App 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Hwan;Kim, Byeong-Jun;Shin, Kyoo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2018
  • 전력 발전사들은 해안을 중심으로 운영되고 있는데, 이는 발전하는 과정에서 회전기기 터빈과 발전기 열을 냉각시키기 위해 해수를 사용한 후, 발생한 온배수는 해안으로 방출되고 있다. 양식장에는 수온 관리를 하는데 큰 비용이 발생하기 때문에 수열에너지를 공급하는데는 경제적으로 매우 중요하다. 따라서 효율적인 스마트 양식장을 운용하기 위해서는 발전소에서 폐수로 방출되는 온배수 에너지원을 재생에너지로 활용하여 이 열을 저장하고 양식수조에 공급하는 온배수 히트펌프의 수온 제어시스템과 양식수조의 최적화 설계를 위하여 새로운 형태의 육상수조 양식구조와 수질과 수온을 제어하는 IoT(Internet of Things)기반의 스마트 양식장이 필요하다.

Qualification Test of a Main Coolant Pump for SMART Pilot (SMART 연구로 주냉각재펌프의 검증시험)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Oh, Hyoung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.858-865
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    • 2006
  • SMART Pilot is a multipurpose small capacity integral type reactor. Main coolant pump (MCP) of SMART Pilot is a canned-motor-type axial pump to circulate the primary coolant between nuclear fuel and steam generator in the primary system. The reactor is designed to operate under condition of $310^{\circ}C$ and 14.7MPa. Thus MCP has to be tested under same operating condition as reactor design condition to verify its performance and safety. In present wort a test apparatus to simulate real operating situations of the reactor has been designed and constructed to test MCP. And then functional tests, performance tests, and endurance tests have been carried out upon a prototype MCP. Canned motor characteristics, homologous head/torque curves, coast-down curves, NPSH curves and lift-time performance variations were obtained from the qualification test as well as hydraulic performance characteristics of MCP.

Internet Data Center Cooling System Trend and Facility Configuration Case (데이터센터 냉각방식의 추이와 테스트 베드 개념 설계)

  • Jong Kuk Paek;Hwan Young Choi
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2023
  • Recently, demand for smart factories is increasing in response to the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Smart factory is basically a manufacturing industry based on massive data, which requires IT services for processing a lot of data, which is accelerating the construction of data centers. Data center computing equipment requires a different approach from the cooling technology of general facilities in terms of heat load and usage time. This study investigates the factors to be reviewed in the recent data center cooling system design and technological change trends, compares and reviews various technological methods for facility configuration of case companies, derives the design decision process, and draws up a conceptual design corresponding to the conclusion.

Development of Smart Switchgear for Versatile Ventilation Garments: Optimum Diameter and Voltage Application Unit Time of One-way Shape Memory Alloy Wire for a Bi-directional Actuator (가변 통기성 의복을 위한 스마트 개폐장치 개발: 양방향 작동 액추에이터 제작을 위한 일방향 형상기억합금 와이어의 최적 직경 및 전압인가 단위시간의 도출)

  • Kim, Sanggu;Kim, Minsung;Yoo, Shinjung
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2018
  • The study figured out the operational conditions of a two-way movement actuator made of one-way shape memory alloy (OWSMA) for versatile ventilation intelligent garments. To develop a low-power actuator that consumes energy only when a garment changes its form such as opening and closing, multiple channels of OWSMA were used, and optimum diameter of the wires was examined. For the switch device, optimum voltage application unit time was determined. Optimum diameter of OWSMA wire was determined by applying 3.7V to the pre-determined candidate diameters, which demonstrated two-way operation in previous studies. In order to evaluate the optimum voltage application time, the internal diameter of the actuator was measured while increasing and decreasing by 50 ms from the unit time of voltage application. Delay time under two-way operation of the actuator was measured to minimize interference caused by heat between channels. Power of 3.7V was applied to OWSMA for assessment of optimal time, and the whole process from heating to cooling was video-recorded with a thermal image camera to determine the point of time at which the temperature of OWSMA wire dropped below the phase transformation temperature. The results showed that $0.4{\Phi}$ was the most suitable diameter, and the optimum unit time of voltage applied to open and close the actuator was 4100ms. It was also shown that the delay time should be more than 1.8 seconds between two-way operations of the actuator.

Development of Water-Cooled 2MVA Power Conditioning System for a Smart-Grid (스마트그리드용 2MVA 수냉형 PCS 개발)

  • Lim, Chang-Jin;Kim, Sang-Hyun;In, Dong-Seok;Kim, Soo-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.508-509
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    • 2011
  • 신재생 에너지원인 풍력과 태양광등 대체에너지의 확대보급과 풍력발전과 에너지 저장장치와 같은 신재생 에너지원 및 스마트그리드 분야에 적용을 위한 대용량 PCS(Power Conditioning System) 개발에 대해 설명한다. 실외 설치환경 및 장소에 따른 많은 제작, 운영조건에서 벗어 나고자 냉각방식을 수냉형으로 설계하였다.

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Environmental Control Smart Farm (환경조절 스마트팜)

  • An, Sang-Hyun;Bae, Sang-Jin;Song, HwanSeok;Lee, Jeong-Won;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2021
  • 라즈베리파이에 아두이노를 사용해 조도, 냉각기, 열선패드 등의 센서를 사용하여 하드웨어를 구축한다. 또한 라즈베리파이에 웹 서버(PHP)를 구축하고 데이터베이스(MySQL)에 센서 값을 담아 실시간으로 웹 서버에 출력하고 제어한다. 본 논문에서는 환경이 조절되는 스마트팜의 설계 과정(UML, Use Case, DataBase 설계, 모듈 설계 등)을 포함하고 웹 서버에서 센서를 동작할 수 있게끔 만드는 과정을 설명한다.