• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슈퍼요소

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Efficient Three Dimensional Analysis of High-Rise Shear Wall Building with Openings (개구부가 있는 고층 벽식 구조물의 효율적인 3차원 해석)

  • 김현수;남궁계홍;이동근
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.351-365
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    • 2002
  • The box system that is composed only of reinforced concrete walls and slabs we adopted on many high-rise apartment buildings recently constructed in Korea. And the framed structure with shear wall core that can effectively resist horizontal forces is frequently adopted for the structural system for high-rise building structures. In these structures, a shear wall may have one or more openings for functional reasons. It is necessary to use subdivided finite elements for accurate analysis of the shear wall with openings. But it would take significant amount of computational time and memory if the entire building structure is subdivided into a finer mesh. An efficient analysis method that can be used regardless of the number, size and location of openings is proposed in this study. The analysis method uses super element, substructure, matrix condensation technique and fictitious beam technique. Three-dimensional analyses of the box system and the framed structure with shear wall core having various types of openings were performed to verify the efficiency of the proposed method. It was confirmed that the proposed method have outstanding accuracy with drastically reduced time and computer memory from the analyses of example structures.

Efficient Analysis of Shear Walls with Openings (개구부가 있는 전단벽의 효율적인 해석)

  • 김현수;남궁계홍;이동근
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2002
  • The wall system that is composed only of reinforced concrete walls and slabs is adopted on many high-rise apartment buildings recently constructed. In the apartment buildings, a shear wall may have one or mote openings for functional reasons. Many researches on the analysis of shear wall with openings were performed. But, some restrictions prevent those research results being applied to practical analysis and design procedure. It is necessary to use subdivided finite elements lot accurate analysis of the wall system with openings. But it would cost tremendous amount of analysis time and computer memory if the entire building structure is subdivided into a finer mesh. An efficient analysis method which can be used regardless of the number, size and location of openings is proposed in this study. The analysis method uses super element, matrix condensation technique and fictitious beam technique. Analyses of example structures having various types of openings were performed to verify the efficiency of proposed method. It was confirmed that the proposed method have outstanding accuracy with drastically reduced time and computer memory from the analyses of example structures.

Efficient Analysis of Shear Wall with Piloti (필로티가 있는 전단벽의 효율적인 해석)

  • 김현수;이동근
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.387-399
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    • 2003
  • The box system that consists only of reinforced concrete walls and slabs we adopted in many high-rise apartment buildings recently constructed in Korea. Recently, many of the box system buildings with pilotis has been constructed to meet the architectural design requirements. This structure has abrupt change in the structural properties between the upper and lower parts divided by transfer girders. For an accurate analysis of a structure with pilotis, it is necessary to have the buildings modeled into a finer mesh. But it would cost tremendous amount of computational time and memory. In this study, an efficient method is proposed for an efficient analysis of buildings those have pilotis with drastically reduced time and memory. In the proposed analysis method, transfer gilders are modeled using super elements developed by the matrix condensation technique and fictitious beams are introduced to enforce the compatibility conditions at the boundary of each element. The analyses of example structures demonstrated that the proposed method used for the analysis of a structure with pilotis will provide analysis results with accuracy for the design of box system buildings.

Purchase Intention depending on Appraisal of Outward Visual Elements in Superhero Action Figures (슈퍼 히어로 피규어의 외형적 시각요소 평가에 따른 구매의도)

  • Kim, Jun-Su
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2017
  • Superhero films have formed a new genre convention encompassing all the generations. Figures derived from image contents are solid figures produced by means of professional figuration skills. Possession of figures has a symbolic meaning as a medium connecting the imaginary world and real one. From this perspective, figures hold an important position as a character product derived due to market expansion of the content industry. In this context, the study, which analyzed how appraisal of outward visual elements in superhero action figures might affect consumer's purchase intention, aimed to identify their purchase patterns. For this, the study established colors, types of physical body, facial figures and motions as independent variables for appraisal of outward visual elements, and purchase intention as a dependent variable and then conducted a multiple regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, the study found that colors, types of physical body and facial figures had a positive influence on purchase intention, while motions had no significant influence.

A Study on Relationship between Contemporary Art and Super Graphic (현대미술과 슈퍼그래픽의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • 배은미
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2002
  • Public environment including urban circumstances has taken on importance in that it could be nation's cultural powers latent these days. Also, today's study on the field of environment design so far has mainly focused on the fields of architecture and urban panning, while its consideration as the complex of various cultural factors is not enough yet. In addition, because study on the urban super graphic which greatly servos as communication between people and environment is not enough, super graphic has not arose enough public response in reality. The purpose of this thesis is to make super graphic revitalize as the meads of communication from the viewpoint of art, information arid aesthetics by looking into relationship between super graphic and contemporary art motivated in developing process. And This thesis is made studied relationship between super graphic and contemporary art divided into modernism art and post-modernism art.

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The Aesthetic Characteristics of Korean Superhero Film : Focus on Plot and Character of (한국형 슈퍼히어로 영화의 영상미학적 특성 연구 -영화 <전우치>의 플롯구조와 인물구성을 중심으로-)

  • Hyun, Seung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2013
  • This research considered the aesthetic factors of the Korean style superhero film through the analysis of text of . Basically, the various elements including the structure of the story, characters, mise en scene, and etc. are included in the aesthetic factors. Therefore, in this research, the organization of other aesthetic elements and characteristics including the characters and mise en scene, and etc. were analyze based upon the first analysis about the structure of . And the theoretical backgrounds for the research were 'The Poetics' of Aristotle. The reason why this movie selects the movie as the research text specially was that had the plot and genre style compared with the existing Hollywood superhero film. Consequently, the research could find the communities and differences for the aesthetic features between Hollywood superhero film and .

Efficient Super-element Structural Vibration Analyses of a Large Wind-turbine Rotor Blade Considering Rotational and Aerodynamic Load Effects (회전 및 풍하중 가진 효과를 고려한 대형 풍력발전 로터의 효율적인 슈퍼요소 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Kyun;Kim, Yu-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2009
  • In this study, computer applied engineering(CAE) techniques are fully used to efficiently conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a huge composite rotor blade using super-element. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) is used to predict aerodynamic loads of the rotating wind-turbine blade. Structural vibration analysis is conducted based on the non-linear finite element method for composite laminates and multi-body dynamic simulation tools. Various numerical results are presented for comparison and the structural dynamic behaviors of the rotor blade are investigated herein.

Beacon Interval and Superframe Duration Analysis for Energy-efficient Inter-PAN Communication in ZigBee Networks (ZigBee 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 Inter-PAN 통신을 위한 비컨 간격 및 슈퍼프레임 시간의 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Shim, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2010
  • IEEE 802.15.4는 저전력 무선 개인 네트워크(LR-WPAN, Low Rate-Wireless Personal Area Network)를 위한 표준으로 무선 센서 네트워크 기술에서 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나 IEEE 802.15.4는 멀티홉 네트워크나 여러 개의 PAN(Personal Area Network)으로 구성된 네트워크에 대해서는 상세하게 기술하고 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.15.4를 기반으로 하는 ZigBee RF4CE 네트워크에서 사용하는 multiple star 토폴로지를 주목하였다. multiple star 토폴로지처럼 여러 개의 PAN 간에 통신이 이루어질 경우, 이를 에너지 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하는 비컨 간격(Beacon Interval)과 슈퍼프레임 시간(Superframe Duration)을 분석한다. 이를 위해 QualNet 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 multiple star 토폴로지 네트워크를 형성하고, 비컨 간격과 슈퍼프레임 시간을 결정하는 요소에 대해 분석하였다.

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Performance Prediction System For Axial Fan using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 축류팬 성능예측 시스템)

  • Kim, Myung-il;Lee, Seung-min;Kim, Yeon-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 2010
  • 축류팬(axial fan)은 냉장고, 에어컨 등 가전제품 뿐 아니라, 자동차, 중장비 등에 가장 널리 사용되는 팬의 형태로 제품의 성능과 소음에 많은 영향을 미치는 요소이다. 그러나 설계, 목업(mock-up)개발, 풍동실험 등의 시간과 비용적인 면에서 비효율적인 방법을 통해 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 범용으로 사용가능한 팬 설계 프로그램과 설계 인자의 입력만으로도 성능을 예측하여 개발에 소요되는 시간과 비용을 줄일 수 있는 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 슈퍼컴퓨터를 활용하여 축류팬 형상변수의 변화에 대한 성능과 소음을 미리 해석한 후 그 결과를 지식형 데이터베이스로 저장하고, 팬 자동설계 시스템과 결합한다. 즉, 축류팬 설계 변수를 입력하면 팬의 형상을 CAD 파일로 자동 생성할 뿐 아니라, 지식형 데이터베이스을 기반으로 하는 데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용하여 해당 모델의 성능과 소음을 예측한다.

Multi-Body Dynamic Response Analysis of a MW-Class Wind Turbine System Considering Rotating and Flexibility (로터 회전 및 타워의 탄성력을 고려한 MW 급 풍력발전기의 비선형 다물체 동적 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2009
  • In this study, computer applied engineering (CAE) techniques are fully used to conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a whole huge wind turbine system including composite blades, tower and nacelle. For this study, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to predict aerodynamic loads of the rotating wind-turbine blade model. Multi-body dynamic structural analyses are conducted based on the non-linear finite element method (FEM) by using super-element method for composite laminates blade. Three-dimensional finite element model of a wind turbine system is constructed including power train(main shaft, gear box, coupling, generator), bedplate and tower. The results for multi-body dynamic simulations on the wind turbine's critical operating conditions are presented in detail.

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