• 제목/요약/키워드: 순자

검색결과 675건 처리시간 0.024초

식품중의 아질산염과 N-Nitrosamine에 관한 고찰 (Nitrite and Nitrosamine in food)

  • 우순자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 1985
  • 1. Nitrate and nitrite may contribute via nitrosation to the human exposure to N-nitroso compounds, especially nitrosamines, which are suspectd to be human carcinogens. 2. Since certain foods contain traces of nitrosamines, one should take the several points into consideration in evaluating the risk. 3. Nitrites, which can appear in the because of natural occurrence or deliberate addition, can react under the acidic conditions of the normal stomach with secondary amines to form nitrosamine. 4. Among the foods esamined, nitrate-nitrite treated meat products cooked bacon, and salted and dried fish are the main contributors of nitrosamines in our diet. 5. Consequently, in order to minimize human exposure to these chemicals, it is obviously essential to develop the alternative sources of nitrite in cured meat products. Thus the emphasis should be placed upon the most effective use of nitrite in curing with the use of acceptable inhibitors of nitrosation such as ascorbc acid or $\alpha$-tocopherol.

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High Performance Liquid Chromatography 를 이용한 Cefatrizine ${\cdot}$ Propylene Glycol 의 분리 및 정량 (Separation and Determination of Cefatrizine ${\cdot}$ Propylene Glycol by High-performance Liquid Chromatography)

  • 권순자;이기창;최광훈
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1989
  • The fast separation and determination of cefatrizine${\cdot}$propylene glycol and inmpurities - TACA: 7-amino-3-(1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid and 7-ACA; 7-amino cephalosporanic acid - was performed by the high poerformance liquid chromatography using octadecyl siland (ODS) column. Methanol and ammonium phosphate buffer [$0.03M(NH_4)_2\;HPO_4$, (pH 7.5)] was used analyze, as eluent. The experimental value of the contents of cefatrizine${\cdot}$propylene glycol and impurities agree with the theoretical value of those.

이동거래를 위한 J2ME 기반 전자서명 및 전자지불 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of Digital signature and Payment system based J2ME for Mobile Commerce)

  • 이대하;김순자
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2000
  • J2ME(Java 2 Micro Edition)는 소비자/임베디드 디바이스 시장을 목표로 한 자바2 플랫폼으로서 이는 컨피규레이션(Configuration)과 프로파일(Profile)로 구성된다. SLDC/ MIDP(Connected Limited Device Configuration/Mobile Information Device Profile)는 그 중에서도 휴대폰과 양방향 페이저 같은 제한된 메모리를 가진 장치 위에서 사용되는 플랫폼이다. 본 논문에서는 J2ME 기반 하에서 CLDC/MIDP를 이용하여 보안모듈을 작성하고 휴대폰에서도 안전한 전자서명 및 전자지불을 가능케 하여 Mobile Commerce의 기초를 이루었다. 여기서 서명은 XML 기반으로 구성되었고, 시스템은 MIDlet으로 구현하였다.

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유아의 부적응 행동과 교사의 교수적 스트레스 및 교사-유아 관계 (The Effects of Children's Maladjusted Behaviors on Teaching Stress and Teacher-Child Relationship)

  • 강정원;김순자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this research was to clarify how a child's maladjustment affects the teacher-child relationship and leads to teaching stress. Subjects were 178 teacher-child pairs in kindergartens or day care centers. The child was 3 to 5-years-old and perceived by its teacher as having maladjusted behavior. Teachers responded to the Index of Teaching Stress(Greene, Abidin, & Kmetz, 1997) and the Student-Teacher Relationships Scale(Pianta 1991). The maladjusted behaviors observed by teachers were correlated with each other. ADHD was the biggest problem perceived by teachers. Most fields of maladjusted children's behaviors caused stress to teachers except those of intellectual deficit and academic Problems. Frustration peaked during the teaching process. More severely maladjusted behaviors resulted in greater conflict in teacher-child relationships.

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Segment에 근거한 부분적으로 가려진 2차원 물체인식 (Segment Based Recognition of 2-D Partially Occluded Objects)

  • 김성로;황순자;정재영;김문현
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권8호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a new method for the recognition of 2-D partially occluded objects. The border of the object is transformed to a curve in arc length-accumulated interior angle plane. The transformed curve of an image is partitioned so that each segment is bounded by the concave interior angles. In order to tolerate shape distortion due to the polygonal approximation of the boundary of the object a group of feature points of the input image are matched with those of model views. The estimation method for positions and orientations of the identified objects objects is presented.

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분위기 변화에 따른 반도성 $BaTiO_3$ 전기적 특성 연구 (Studies on the Electrical Properties of Semiconducting $BaTiO_3$ by Changing Sintering Atmosphere)

  • 최기영;한응학;박순자
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1991
  • The semiconducting BaTiO3 ceramics used in this study were sintered in the reducing atomosphere(hydrogen gas) and neutral atmosphere(nitrogen gas), then were heat-treated in air to vary defect concentrations. In this experiment, the correlations between the composition analysis and electrical characteristics of these samples were investigated. When the BaTiO3 ceramics were sintered in N2 atmosphere, it was observed that the Ba contents near the interface were lower than that of the grain center, and these samples showed superior PTCR effects. From analysis of the resistivities of grains and grain boundaries by CIRM(Complex Impedance Resonance Method), it was confirmed that the PTCR effects were caused by the resistivity of grain boundaries. And from measurement of the capacitance at each temperature, the samples sintered in N2 atmosphere show the increase of room temperature resistance and the decrease of capacitance as a result of the increase of the charge depletion layers. This phenomenon agrees well with the cation deficiencies in the analytical results.

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RFID 환경을 위한 해시기반 상호인증 프로토콜 (Hash-based Mutual Authentication Protocol for RFID Environment)

  • 전동호;김해문;권혜진;김순자
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권1B호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2010
  • 최근, Ahn 등에 의해 RFID 환경에서 해시함수를 이용한 개선된 인증 프로토콜을 제안하엿다. 그들이 제안한 프로토콜은 RFID 태그측의 계산량을 감소시켜줄 뿐만 아니라, 통신 오버헤드를 줄여주며, 사용자 프라이버시 등의 장점을 제공한다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 기존에 Ahn 등이 제안한 프로토콜은 태그가 리더와 데이터베이스를 인증 하지 않는 상호인증 문제로 인하여 다양한 공격들에 취약함을 지적하고, 이러한 문제점을 해결한 상호인증을 제공하는 개선된 상호인증 프로토콜을 제안한다.

수학영재의 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the affective variables of gifted students in mathematics)

  • 강순자;김용구;정인철;임근광
    • 한국수학교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수학교육학회 2006년도 제11회 국제수학영재교육세미나프로시딩
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    • pp.133-148
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    • 2006
  • 영재들의 학습 효과를 위해서는 학생들이 지적으로 준비가 갖추어졌다할지라도, 학생들의 지적 능력을 활성화하고 적극적인 학습 행동으로 동력화해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성을 강조하지 않을 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 수학영재학생들의 수학교과에 대한 자아개념, 태도, 흥미, 수학불안, 학습습관과 같은 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성들을 분석하였다.

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국민학교 아동의 편식에 대한 실태조사 - 서울시내 일부지역 아동을 대상으로 - (A Survey on the One-Sided Dietary Habit of Primary School Children)

  • 정순자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1982
  • In this study was made a survey of the dietary habit with too many likes and dislikes (one-sided dietary habit) of first grade primary school children on 1098 primary school children, in an attempt to provide data for an efficient nutrition management for children. The results of the survey were interpreted in term of the standard of education and the state of employment of the children's mothers, the standard of living, sex, the number of sibling, the order of birth, whether or not living together with grandmother, and the breast feeding period. From the results of this study it seems that the overprotection by mothers leads the children to one-sided dietary habit. The mothers listed the lack of nutrition knowledge and the lack of efforts for meal management as major reasons for that they failed to help their children form a good dietary habits.

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고등학교 가정과교육과정에서 컴퓨터 보조수업(CAI)에 대한 학생의 요구분석 (High School Girls' Need Assessment about the Computer Assisted Instruction(CAI) in the Home Economics Curriculums)

  • 서정희;김순자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 1999
  • This research was to assess the high school girls' need about the computer assisted instruction(CAI) in the Home Economics Curriculum. In One-way ANOVA, the high school girls' need about the CAI differs in the educational level of the father and the mother, the preference for the Home Economics, the involvement with the Home Economics and the preference for a teaching method of Home Economics. MCA was done to assess the independent explanatory power of predictory variables. The educational level of father and mother were included separately in different model. The MCA that the educational level of father was included in, The most influential variable was the preference for the Home Economics and the involvement with Home Economics was the second. The MCA that the educational level of mother was included in, The most influential variable was the preference for the Home Economics and the educational level of mother was the second.

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