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A method for selecting the evaluation index of defence R&D project by AHP (계층분석법에 의한 국방연구개발 평가지표 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong;Hong, Yeon-Woong;Na, Joong-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.961-970
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    • 2012
  • To evaluate companies that participated in the defense R&D project, 27 variables are chosen through literature survey, feature analysis of defense R&D and interviews with military experts. 17 variables are selected after factor analysis which is applied to reduce the number of variables and to detect structure in the relationships among variables, that is to classify variables using Likert-type scales. And then 17 variables are prioritized by AHP (analytic hierarchy process) method. It is shown that communication skill & cooperation strategy, level of technology, possession of needs technology have high priorities. However, protection plan of technology leakage, expertise of subcontractors, software development plan have low priorities.

A New Data Partitioning of DCT Coefficients for Error-resilient Transmission of Video (비디오의 에러내성 전송을 위한 DCT 계수의 새로운 분할 기법)

  • Roh, Kyu-Chan;Kim, Jae-Kyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2002
  • In the typical data partitioning for error-resilient video coding, motion and macroblock header information is separated from the texture information. It can be an effective tool for the transmission of video over the error prone environment. For Intra-coded frames, however, the loss of DCT (discrete cosine transform) coefficients is fatal because there is no ther information to reconstruct the corrupted macroblocks by errors. For Inter-coded frames, when error occurs in DCT coefficients, the picture quality is degraded because all DCT coefficients are discarded in those packets. In this paper, we propose an efficient data partitioning and coding method for DCT-based error-resilient video. The quantized DCT coefficients are partitioned into the even-value approximation and the remainder parts. It is shown that the proposed algorithm provides a better quality of the high priority part than the conventional methods.

Selecting a key issue through association analysis of realtime search words (실시간 검색어 연관 분석을 통한 핵심 이슈 선정)

  • Chong, Min-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2015
  • Realtime search words of typical portal sites appear every few seconds in descending order by search frequency in order to show issues increasing rapidly in interest. However, the characteristics of realtime search words reordering within too short a time cause problems that they go over the key issues of the day. This paper proposes a method for deriving a key issue through association analysis of realtime search words. The proposed method first makes scores of realtime search words depending on the ranking and the relative interest, and derives the top 10 search words through descriptive statistics for groups. Then, it extracts association rules depending on 'support' and 'confidence', and chooses the key issue based on the results as a graph visualizing them. The results of experiments show that the key issue through association rules is more meaningful than the first realtime search word.

AHP-based Technology Start-ups Factors Analysis System (AHP에 기반을 둔 기술창업 요인 분석 시스템)

  • Joun, Hyang-Soon;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2015
  • It is important to analyze and offer specialized start-ups effect factors for collegians in order to systematically and successfully support technology-centered start-ups of collegians, whose social experience is insufficient. However, consistently changing start ups environmental analysis is difficult, which can be a problem, because technology-centered start-ups factor analysis is carried out depending on statistical package. This paper proposes an ATSA system that demonstrates effect factors on technology-centered start-ups decision making as a hierarchial structure by using AHP, inputs the effect factors to judgment matrix after pre-processing, calculates standardized values and weights, verifies consistency, and draws priorities through weights integration. It was confirmed that the ATSA system can efficiently support decision making for technology-centered start-ups by quantitatively analyzing qualitative factors through experiments by applying multi-criteria decision making to the analyses of start-ups founders' internal and external factors and various start-ups environments.

Proposal Methodology for Disaster Risk Analysis by Region Using RFM Model (RFM 모형을 활용한 지역별 재해 위험도 분석 방법론 제안)

  • Kim, TaeJin;Kim, SungSoo;Jeon, DaHee;Park, SangHyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose an analytical methodology for selecting the priority of preventive projects in the course of carrying out disaster prevention projects that improve disaster-hazardous areas. Method: Data analysis was performed using RFM model which can divide data grade and perform target marketing based on Recency, Frequency, and Monetary. Result: The top 10% of the area with high RFM value was mainly in the East Sea and the South Sea coast, and the number of damage in private facilities was high. Conclusion: In this study, we used the RFM model to select the priority of disaster risk and to implement the regional disaster risk using GIS. These results are expected to be used as basic data for selecting priority project sites for disaster prevention projects and as basic data in the decision-making process for disaster prevention projects.

An Extensible Transaction Model for Real-Time Data Processing (실시간 데이타 처리를 위한 확장 가능한 트랜잭션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 문승진
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present a new extensible model based upon the concept of subtransactions in real-time transaction systems. The nested transaction model originally proposed by J. Moss is extended for real-time uniprocessor transaction systems by adding explicit timing constraints. Based upon the model, an integrated concurrency control and scheduling algorithm is developed, that not only guarantees timing constraints of a set of real-time transactions but also maintains consistency of the database. The algorithm is based on the priority ceiling protocol of Sha et al. We prove that the Real-Time Nested Priority Ceiling Protocol prevents unbounded blocking and deadlock, and maintains the serializability of a set of real-time transactions. We use the upper bound on the duration that a transaction can be blocked to show that it is possible to analyze the schedulability of a transaction set using rate-monotonic priority assignment. This work is viewed as a step toward multiprocessor and distributed real-time nested transaction systems. Also, it is possible to be extended to include the real-time multimedia transactions in the emerging web-based database application areas.

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Development Integrated Retrieval Methods for OpenAPIs and Mashup Capable Services in u-GIS Environments (u-GIS 환경에서 OpenAPI와 매쉬업 가능 서비스에 대한 통합 검색 기법 개발)

  • Chun, Dong-Suk;Cha, Seung-Jun;Kim, Kyong-Ok;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2009
  • As the trend of the Web is changing toward 'Web 2.0', OpenAPIs, Web 2.0's core technology, are used in many web sites. In the past, services in websites are used in its own, but recently it is possible to use services in other websites by using OpenAPI. In u-GIS many vendors also can provide combined service by using OpenAPI. There are already lots of OpenAPIs and the numer of OpenAPI increases very fast. So it is difficult to find a service that we want to use, and also difficult to find services for mashup. In this paper, we developed retrieval methods for OpenAPIs and mashup capable services based on similarity. First we define the integrated service information model to cover various protocols of OpenAPI, then developed a retrieval methods based on it. By implementing system according these methods by using relational database and JSP, we prove that the system can provide an ranked result sets based on similarity, OpenAPI's integration retrieval results and mashup capable service retrieval results.

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Design to Integrated Display and Caution Function for KHP (기동헬기 통합시현 및 경고 기능 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Go, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Byoung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2017
  • Situation awareness means recognizing everything necessary to understand progress in a flight or aircraft maintenance work. Situation awareness is based on more than simply recognizing important about the environment, and it is important to provide the meaning of information in an integrated form. The KHP provides the pilot with integrated situation display for an integrated form of situation awareness and warning that synchronizes the priority based audible signal with the visual signal. Provide integrated display and warning to reduce operator error and enable operators to focus on mission critical tasks and events. This paper introduces the integrated situation display and warning design implemented in the KHP.

Context Based Real-time Korean Writing Correction for Foreigners (외국인 학습자를 위한 문맥 기반 실시간 국어 문장 교정)

  • Park, Young-Keun;Kim, Jae-Min;Lee, Seong-Dong;Lee, Hyun Ah
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1087-1093
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    • 2017
  • Educating foreigners in Korean language is attracting increasing attention with the growing number of foreigners who want to learn Korean or want to reside in Korea. Existing spell checkers mostly focus on native Korean speakers, so they are inappropriate for foreigners. In this paper, we propose a correction method for the Korean language that reflects the contextual characteristics of Korean and writing characteristics of foreigners. Our method can extract frequently used expressions by Koreans by constructing syllable reverse-index for eojeol bi-gram extracted from corpus as correction candidates, and generate ranked Korean corrections for foreigners with upgraded edit distance calculation. Our system provides a user interface based on keyboard hooking, so a user can easily use the correction system along with other applications. Our system improves the detection rate for foreign language users by about 45% compared to other systems in foreign language writing environments. This will help foreign users to judge and correct their own writing errors.

Analyzing Faceted Navigations of OPAC in Korean University Libraries (국내 대학도서관 OPAC의 패싯 내비게이션 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Yeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.189-205
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    • 2013
  • This research analyzed how the main requisites of faceted navigation as names of facets, subterms of facets, order of facets, too many results were user-centric. On the research method, this research analyzed the results of the three keywords retrieved in the 15 university libraries' catalogs and how was user's familiarity to the terms. Although domestic universities have serviced facet navigation, the names of the facet of publication date and series title in format and the terms under the facets as multimedia and nonbook material, media material are too difficult intuitively to understand and there were lots of formal terms used in cataloging rules and the terms librarians have usually used. Because of the terms, there is high possibility to deteriorate users' satisfaction and usability to library catalog in future. Even though they serviced facet navigation, there was also weakness as too many results and the university libraries need to use relevance ranking method to solve the weakness. This research has found the possibility of being used too many of levels of the facets and this may also badly affect the users' experience to library catalog.