• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 평가

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The Learner-Centered Mathematics Instruction and Performance Assessment (학습자 중심 수학 수업과 수행평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2008
  • The 7th national curriculum shifts the fundamental spirit from teachercentered to learner-centered instruction. According to the shift, performance assessment has been emphasized in schools rather than using a variety of standardized tests. However, some researchers and educational policy-makers recently asserted that we need to return to the kind of standardized tests used in the past, giving up performance assessment, for it can actually not be implemented in classroom. This paper is written to refute their assertion. Performance assessment prove one's real worth when it is implemented in learner-centered instruction. Therefore, some assessment methods are discussed which can be used during learner-centered instruction.

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Comparative Analysis of the National Level Academic Achievement Assessment Items between Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 문항 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Bumi;Cho, Hyungmi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.407-428
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    • 2021
  • This study compares and analyzes the mathematics assessment items of the middle school's national-level academic achievement tests in Korea and Japan, recently revised as a competency-focused curriculum. By comparing and analyzing the assessment items in each country, the analytic framework is integrated into content areas, contexts, and competencies. The characteristics of each country's assessment items developed for each content area were analyzed using the framework. We suggested some implications on developing and improving national-level academic assessment items.

A Study of Teachers' Perception and Status about Descriptive Evaluation in Secondary School Mathematics (중등 수학과 서술형 평가의 현황 분석 연구)

  • Noh, Sun-Sook;Kim, Min-Kyeong;Cho, Seong-Min;Jeong, Yeon-Sook;Jeong, Yun-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.377-397
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    • 2008
  • In today's secondary school mathematics curriculum, assessment is to be focused on evaluating the student's mathematical thinking rather than finding the correct solution to the problem. A descriptive evaluation method is therefore introduced to the school districts and suggested as an alternative assessment method in K-12 school mathematics. Descriptive evaluation method is widely available for use in schools, but there are barriers to using it since the teachers are forced to use the method by the school districts. In this research, we surveyed 120 secondary school mathematics teachers in Seoul and the surrounding metropolitan area to understand the status and the perception about using descriptive evaluation. The goal of the study was to find and understand the direct implications of using the new assessment method in secondary mathematics classes. The study showed that most of the mathematics teachers used the descriptive assessment method during their regular exam periods which is given twice per semester. Most of the open-ended problems used for descriptive evaluation were medium or high level math questions which were graded by the teachers at least 3 times to ensure objective evaluation. The teachers stated that objectivity in grading, administrative situation, and development of descriptive problems were the difficult barriers in descriptive evaluation. The teachers in the survey also commented that teachers' administrative responsibility should be reduced and that school environment in general should be improved for the new assessment method to become successful. Finally, the study showed that development of more descriptive problems with specific grading guidelines need to be developed for each grade level.

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수학교실에서 Handheld Graphing Technology를 활용한 평가

  • Choe, Jong-Sul;Lee, Ji-Seong;Lee, Mi-Gyeong;Gang, Seon-Yeong;Jeong, Du-Yeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.17
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2003
  • 본고에서는 Handheld Graphing Technology를 활용하는 교실에서 학생들의 개념이해를 수업 중과 수업 후 및 정규고사에서 어떻게 평가를 할 것인가에 관하여 논하고 있다 여기서 Handheld Graphing Technology를 활용한 수업과 일관된 평가방법 몇 가지를 제시한다. 이 방법들은 수업중이나 수업후의 과제물에서나 정기고사에 적용할 수 있는 방법들이다. 이 방법들의 피드백으로써 필요할 경우에 가외의 도움이나 개념형성에 도움이 되는 여분의 문제를 제공함으로써 학생들의 개념이해를 위한 추가적인 기회를 제공한다.

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Investigation on the Web Based Diagnostic - Formative Evaluation System for Mathematics Education (수학교육을 위한 웹 기반 진단-형성평가 시스템의 개발과 활용)

  • 유병훈;강수구
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.673-682
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied how to organize and develop a web based diagnostic-formative evaluation system. We investigated the interest of students about the system and analyze their scores after we applied this system to 10-th grade students for 10 months.

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대학수학능력 시험의 2~7차 실험평가 수리영역에 관한 문항분석

  • 임형
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.220-243
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    • 1993
  • 고전검사이론과 문항반응이론을 사용하여 2-7차 실험정가 수리영역문항을 분석하였다. 2차부터 7차에 걸친 시험은 피험자에게 너무 어려웠으며 횟수를 거듭함에 따라 점점 더 어려워진 것으로 나타났다. 5차 실험평가 문항분석결과에서 문항 10과 15는 검토가 필요한 문항으로 나타났다. 그리고 7차 실험평가 문항분석결과에서 문항 11과 17은 검토가 필요한 문항으로 나타났다.

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In Search of Improvement Schemes on Textbooks and Teacher Guide Books for Low Achievement Students in Mathematics : A Careful Analysis of the Results of Korean Elementary 3 Grade Students National Diagnosis Assessment on Basic Scholastic Ability in Area of Mathematics (수학 기초학력 부진아 지도를 위한 교과서 및 교사용 지도서의 개선 방안 탐색 - 초3 국가수준 기초학력 진단평가 기초 수학 결과 분석 -)

  • Cho Young-Mi
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that the low achievement students are easily affected by the ways how the materials are organized and presented. So the studies on trying to find how those students' responses are differed according to the organization or presentation of the materials are necessary. This paper was based on the results of Korean Elementary 3 Grade Students National Diagnosis Assessment on Basic Scholastic Ability in area of mathematics. We analyzed students responses through combining the percents of correct answers with the assessment items. After that, we identified the properties of low achievement students in mathematics and presented some guides which, we thought, are helpful for improvements of mathematics textbooks and teacher guide books.

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