• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 평가

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대학수학에서 증명문제의 다양한 평가

  • Kim, Byeong-Mu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2004
  • 대학 교양수학 과정에서 수학적 명제를 증명하는 과정은 중요하다. 선행 연구들은 주관식 증명문제의 시험이 어려워 증명문제를 피하고 더 나아가 포기하게 만든다고 한다. 여기서는 대학 교양수학 과정에서 필요하고 중요한 기본 개념이나 정리를 선정하여 선택형 또는 참, 거짓 평가문항으로 개발하고 학생들에게 시험을 보게 하여 결과를 분석하고 이를 통해 증명문제의 두려움을 조금이라도 줄여주고 기본개념의 확실한 이해를 위해 도움을 제공하려고 한다.

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A Study on Alignment of Assessment with Curriculum and Instruction in Mathematics Education : A Synthesis of Research (평가와 교육과정 및 교수방법의 일관성에 관한 연구: 연구의 종합)

  • Oh Young Youl
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2003
  • The present study aims at theoretically reviewing studies en the need of alignments among assessment, curriculum and instruction in order to implement the goals of mathematics education. This paper discusses about issues and models fer alignment between instruction and curriculum, and then mainly focuses on alignment of assessment with instruction and curriculum at two levels, classroom and large-scale assessment. It was pointed out that both many published standardized tests for large-scale assessment and classroom assessments failed to meet curricular goals and contents, and instructional methods. The findings imply that reform in mathematics education should not be driven by assessment, but be embedded in instructional practices.

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A Study on Evaluation in College Mathematics Education in the New Normal Era (뉴노멀(New Normal) 시대 대학수학교육에서의 과정중심 PBL 평가 - '인공지능을 위한 기초수학' 강좌 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Ham, Yoonmee;Lee, Jae Hwa
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.421-437
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    • 2020
  • Problem/Project based learning(PBL) is a student-centered teaching method in which students collaboratively solve problems and reflect their experiences. According to the results of PBL study and the experiences of the authors in PBL instruction, this paper introduced the necessities, output and significance of learning process PBL evaluation method and sums up our PBL evaluation process. The issue of appropriate and fair evaluation has been raised in untact (non-contact) university mathematics education due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) of the year 2020. To this end, when we had the course on for the summer semester held at S University in the summer of 2020. To ensure the fairness in evaluation and to improve the quality of our college math education, the PBL evaluation method was fully adapted. As a result, most of the students who took the lecture have learned a wide range of related knowledge without a single exception, and students agreed it is an ideal, fair, rational, and effective evaluation method applicable to other online courses in the era of untact education. This case was summarized in detail and introduced in this paper.

An Investigation and Practices on Mathematics Essay Test in University Entrance Examination (대입 수리논술고사에 대한 고찰과 실제)

  • Son, Jung Hwa
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.503-526
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    • 2016
  • The study aimed at determining the identity of mathematics essay test in the university entrance examination. For this purpose, a document research was conducted for higher order thinking and mathematics essay ability and it analyzed the goal of assessment and the tendency of problem settings and looked into mathematics essay problems of twenty-five universities. As a result, the study found out that evaluation factors of mathematics essay test requires higher order thinking ability including mathematical knowledge and essay ability such as mathematical knowledge, understanding, problem solving, logical and critical thinking, creative ability, power of expression, argument skills. Also, problems from previous mathematics essay tests were set mainly to assess mathematical knowledge, understanding and problem solving. Based on the findings, the past mathematics essay tests in university entrance examination in Korea that require logical and critical thinking, creative ability, power of expression, argument skills were a rather small percentage of questions.

How Pre-service Elementary Teachers Develop Mathematical Tasks (초등 예비교사교육에서 평가문항 개발의 적용과 효과)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.505-518
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how pre-service elementary teachers develop mathematical tasks in the elementary teacher education program. Elementary pre-service teachers revise their tasks in clarifying representation, reflecting curriculum, modifying mathematical errors. Elementary pre-service teachers' perspective on assessment has been changed from focusing on tasks to focusing on students.

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Analysis of achievement predictive factors and predictive AI model development - Focused on blended math classes (학업성취도 예측 요인 분석 및 인공지능 예측 모델 개발 - 블렌디드 수학 수업을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Doyeon;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2022
  • As information and communication technologies are being developed so rapidly, education research is actively conducted to provide optimal learning for each student using big data and artificial intelligence technology. In this study, using the mathematics learning data of elementary school 5th to 6th graders conducting blended mathematics classes, we tried to find out what factors predict mathematics academic achievement and developed an artificial intelligence model that predicts mathematics academic performance using the results. Math learning propensity, LMS data, and evaluation results of 205 elementary school students had analyzed with a random forest model. Confidence, anxiety, interest, self-management, and confidence in math learning strategy were included as mathematics learning disposition. The progress rate, number of learning times, and learning time of the e-learning site were collected as LMS data. For evaluation data, results of diagnostic test and unit test were used. As a result of the analysis it was found that the mathematics learning strategy was the most important factor in predicting low-achieving students among mathematics learning propensities. The LMS training data had a negligible effect on the prediction. This study suggests that an AI model can predict low-achieving students with learning data generated in a blended math class. In addition, it is expected that the results of the analysis will provide specific information for teachers to evaluate and give feedback to students.

Understanding of the Meaning of Assessment in School Mathematics (중학교 수학에서 평가가 갖는 의미 이해)

  • Kang, Yun-Soo;Kim, Min-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.505-518
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the meaning of assessment for students, parents and mathematics teachers in middle school mathematics. For this purpose, we made an inspection to find out how the students grasped assessment results of mathematics, an investigation on the parents questionnaire to catch their viewpoints about assessment in school mathematics. Then, we interviewed three students, three teachers to confirm or to supplement the collected data. From the analyzing of data, we found the followings: First, it is not reasonable to evaluate the middle school students' mathematics accomplishment level using only paper test score. Second, almost all parents focus on their interesting to mathematics test score of their children not any other factors, such as intellectual accomplishment. Third, mathematics teachers claim that private education for only the mathematics test score can block the improving of students' mathematical thinking and application ability of mathematical knowledge.

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A Note on Factors of Mathematical Creativity Assessment through Problem Posing (문제설정에서의 수학적 창의성 평가 요소에 대한 소고)

  • Kim, PanSoo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1053-1071
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    • 2014
  • Problem posing is used to develop the creativity program and adaption for the gifted, and to screen the gifted students in the selection process. However existing creativity assessment factors(fluence, flexibility, originality) has been recognized to have it's limitation to assess the mathematical creativity. To improve the creativity assessment, we propose new set of assessment factors for mathematical creativity test through problem posing. For this study, we let 19 mathematically gifted students to pose two good mathematical problems for a limited time after solving a certain problem so called a reference problem. A week late, we let the subjects, pre-service teachers, and experts to evaluate the problems posed by the subjects, and leave the reasons for evaluating highest mark and lowest mark. With this date, we propose fluence, flexibility, originality, anti-similarity, complexity, elaboration as the set of mathematics creativity assessment factors.