• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수평 조사

Search Result 828, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Investigation of the Tennis Court Lighting Environment (테니스장 조명 실태조사)

  • Park, Gi-Dug;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2004
  • 테니스장 조명 설치 시 검토 되어야할 여러 가지 조건을 제시하였으며 기존의 옥외, 옥내 테니스장에 설치되어 있는 조명의 수평면조도, 수직면조도, 휘도 등을 측정하여 KS 기준에 명시된 값에 적정한지 비교하고 문제점을 도출하였다.

  • PDF

Three-Dimensional Numerical Experiment on the Tide-Induced Residual Currents around a Circular Island (원형섬 주변 조사 잔차류에 대한 삼차원 수치실험연구)

  • 이호진;최현용;정종률
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.338-349
    • /
    • 1993
  • Most of numerical models for studying tide-induced residual currents (TIRC) were to dimensional depth averaged models which were confined to anlayze the horizontal structure of TIRC. In this study, TIRC occurring around a circular island was simulated with the three-dimensional spectral model which employed by the finite difference method in the horizontal direction and the expansion of basis function in the vertical direction. The main results of numerical experiment can be summarized as follows. Firstly. both topographic and nonlinear effect played an important role in the generation of TIRC. Secondly, when the currents were rotary clockwise. the horizontal structure of TIRC appeared to rotate in the same direction. These results were consistent with those of previous studies of two-dimensional numerical models.

  • PDF

A Study on Fluid Surface Movement Phenomena of Magnetic Fluids in a Container Subjected to a Horizontal Oscillation (수평진동이 있는 용기내 자성유체 액면 동요 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Wan;Park, Joung-Woo;Seo, Lee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.183-187
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, fluid movement of magnetic fluid which has free surface is investigated in a container subjected to a horizontal oscillation. Here, the vertical magnetic field is applied from the bottom of this container. The experiment is performed on the magnetic fluid in a rectangular and a cylindrical container and the effects of magnetic force exerted on the magnetic fluid are investigated on the resonance frequency and liquid surface displacement. The increase of magnetic field affects on the maximum resonance point and the liquid surface displacement. In result, it changes the amplitude of the surface wave and the period of sloshing fluid movement.

An Experiment on Guy Tensions and Stub Strengths (지선장력 및 수평지선주 강도시험)

  • Wong, Yoon-Chan;Cho, Si-Hyung;Kim, Geun-Hwan;Park, Jung-Shin;Kim, Dae-Hark;Lee, Si-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07e
    • /
    • pp.5-6
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 시험의 목적은 수직주 및 $80^{\circ}$경사주에 대한 강도시험을 통하여 보통지선이 없는 수평지선주의 시설가능 범위를 파악하고, 전선장력에 대한 지선장력과 전주저항모멘트간의 상관관계를 실증시험을 통하여 지선 강도계산시 전주저항모멘트 적용의 타당성 여부를 조사하는 것이다. 시험결과 $2^{\circ}$이상 휘어진 전주는 지선 보강이 필요하며, 설계시 하중 작용점에 따른 전주저항모멘트는 일정한 값을 적용하여도 됨을 확인하였다. 그리고 지선강도계산식에서 전주의 저항모멘트를 고려하지 않는 것이, Y지선보다는 각 하중 작용점에 해당 불평균장력에 견디는 1조 지선을 시설하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 보통지선이 없는 수평지선주는 지선에 작용하는 하중, 전주의 설계하중, 전주길이 및 지선의 설치위치를 고려하여 선정하여야 하여야 함을 도출하였다.

  • PDF

A Study for the Horizontal Induced Phoria in Spectacles Wearers (안경 장용자의 수평 유발 사위에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Duk Yong;Lee, Won Jin;Kang, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 1996
  • Among the 110 glasses wearers, the hyperopic glasses wearers were 18(16.36%) persons and myopic glasses wearers were 92(83.64%) persons. The distance for optical centers was coincided to the pupillary distance in 9(8.18%) persons and discrepant in 101(91.82%) persons. Ophthalmic dispensing Pupillary Distance resulted from testing by the trouble error range(Germany RAL-915), unadopt spectacles had been wearers 52(51.49%) persons. The 65(64.56%) persons and 36(35.64%) persons showed the induced esophoria and the induced exophria, respectively. The maximal induced esophoria was 3.69 prism diopters and maximal induced exophoria was 3.68 prism diopters.

  • PDF

An Experimental Investigation of the Effect of the Entrance Shape of Sudden Contraction on Single and Two-Phase Pressure Drop in Horizontal Air-Water Flow (공기와 물의 수평유동에 있어 관의 급격한 입구축소 모양이 단상 및 이상유 압력강하에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chun, Moon-Hyun;Baek, Joo-Seok;Park, Jong-Ryul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-133
    • /
    • 1989
  • The pressure drops through contractions in horizontal single and two-phase flow were investigated. A total of 167 measurements were made for four different entrance shapes to study the effects of the entrance shape on the pressure drop through a contraction in horizontal single and two-phase flow. From this data, pressure drops were calculated and compared with the pressure drops predicted by analytical models for single and two-phase flow. For single phase How the agreement between the data and predictions is within $\pm$25%, whereas for two-phase flow Hoopes model, which gives a better agreement than the homogeneous model, underpredicts the data as much as 45% In addition, the effects of void fraction and liquid phase mass velocity on the pressure drop through the sudden How channel contraction were investigated for two-phase flow.

  • PDF

Ecophysiological Characteristics Changes in the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, after Spawning Season in Off-bottom Culture (수평망식 양식 굴, Crassostrea gigas의 산란기 이후 생태·생리학적 특성 변화)

  • Kim, Su Kyoung;Choi, Eun Hee;Han, Hyun Seob;Lim, Hyun Jeong
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-223
    • /
    • 2012
  • The ecophysiological characteristics of the oyster Crassostrea gigas in Taean area, west coast of Korea, were investigated after main spawning season from September 2011 to January 2012 to confirm the recovery process of condition. The cupped oysters, from 4 different off-bottom culture areas were compared the gonad indices, histological analysis combined with measurement of RNA/DNA contents and ratios in gonad of each sex were undertaken. To evaluate the health condition of oyster after spawning, the RNA/DNA ratio in adductor muscle, fatness and condition index (CI) were used. The results showed that cupped oysters cultured in Uihang coastal area were different physiological aspects than other experiment areas, namely continuously decreasing RNA/DNA content and ratio in adductor muscle, lowest CI and fatness. Oysters cultured in Iwon Station 1 and 2 showed fast recovery in RNA/DNA, increase in fatness and CI during post-spawning stage until October rapidly and there after it decreased. Oysters in Shinduri showed rapidly decrease in fatness and CI until October. On the contrary to this factors, RNA/DNA ratio in adductor muscle increased as like protein until October. Partially spawning season could be observed until December in Shinduri and Iwon Station 1.

Upward and Lateral Translocation of $^32 P$ Supplied to Roots of Apple and Citrus Tress

  • Shim, Kyung-ku;Chung, Kyu-Hoi;Kwon, Shin-Han
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 1976
  • $^{32}$ P was supplied to the roots of stem-ringed 1-year-old apple trees and 2-year-old citrus trees on which bark segments were isolated above and below the ring. $^{32}$ P was translocated to shoots and leaves although considerable translocation occurred especially in wood and bark tissues. The accumulation of $^{32}$ P in isolated bark segments indicated that the occurrence of these materials in this tissue was via radial translocation from xylem tissue, and that the main upward translocation pathway of $^{32}$ P supplied to roots is through the xylem.

  • PDF

Strength Characteristics of Concrete Subjected In Horizontal Continuous Vibration During Initial Curing (초기양생중에 수평연속진동을 받은 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • 장희석;김명식;김종수;한중기
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.423-429
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, strength characteristics of concrete specimens subjected to horizontal continuous vibration during initial curing were investigated. As experimental variables, vibration velocity(0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0 kine) and vibration time(3, 6, 12, 24 hrs) were used. Density and segregation of the specimens were also investigated. Vibrating was started soon after placing, and strengths investigated consist of compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and bond strength. Strengths decrease were hardly occurred at 0.25 kine vibration velocity regardless of vibration times and all strengths were increased for 3 hrs vibration at 0.5 kine vibration velocity. Density was increased for all specimens due to the vibration and there was no serious segregation under even 4 kine vibration velocity.

Horizontal Strain of the Crust in Korea for the Past 80 Years from Geodetic Observations (측지측량 결과로부터 조사된 과거 80년간 한국에서 지각의 수평변형)

  • 최재화
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.49-61
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 한국에서 구삼각강(1910-1915)과 정밀1차측지망(1975-1994)을 사용하여 지각변동량을 계산하고, 지체구조의 일반적인 변형패턴을 기하학적으로 조사하였다. 본 연구에서는 변형량을 계산하기 위하여 2차원의 무한소 변형모델을 설정하였으며, 수평변형량은 구좌표와 정밀1차측지망의 정밀동시강조정을 자유강조정법에 의하여 최초로 실시하여 일괄성있는 신좌표를 사용하여 계산된 측지선의 변화량으로 추정하였다. 변형설계결과로부터 1910년부터 1994년까지 누적된 변형량은 평균(1.07$\pm$0.5)$\times$10-5이고, 이로부터 년변형속도는 (0.13$\pm$0.063)$\mu$/yr 임을 알 수 있었으며, 변형의 경향을 보면 변형량이 10$\mu$ 보다 큰 값이 한반도의 동해안 지역에 분포하고 있으며, 서부쪽에는 10$\mu$이하의 값이 분포하고 있는 것으로 나타나 한반도의 동해안에서 지진의 발생빈도가 높은 것을 고려한다면 본 연구로부터 계산된 결과는 장래의 연구를 위해 중요한 데이터가 될 것이다. 본 연구에서 얻은 주변형축의 방향은 전국적으로 $77.6^{\circ}$$\pm$$13.5^{\circ}$방향임을 보여주고 있어 한반도의 지각은 ENE~WSW방향으로 압축상태에 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 이 결과는 지질학자나 지진학자들의 연구로부터 얻은 결과와 P-축의 방향이 일치하고 있고, 최대전단변형 이론과 일치하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF