• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수평채널

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Verification of Vibration Test System for Geostationary Satellite (정지궤도위성 진동시험을 위한 가진 시스템 검증)

  • Im, Jong-Min;Moon, Sang-Moo;Eun, Hee-Kwang;Moon, Nam-Jin;Lee, Dong-Woo;Moon, Guee-Won
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2010
  • Development and verification of whole vibration test system was requested for developing a geostationary satellite. This satellite is enlarged significantly compared with fore-satellite in KARI. For vertical vibration test, new vertical vibration system was developed. For lateral vibration test, thermal equilibrium test was performed because of difference of thermal characteristics between test adapter and slip table. And lateral vibration system performance for overturning moment was verified by analysis and test. As the number of acquisition channels was increased, new shaker control and data acquisition system was installed. In this paper, verification process and techniques to improve test stability are introduced for the whole vibration test system.

A Simulator Development of Generating Polarization Waves for The Indoor Wireless Communications (옥내 무선통신을 위한 편파발생 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 이주현;하덕호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.872-878
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we developed a simulator which can generate the polarization waves for the indoor wireless communications based on three dimensional ray tracing technique and verified the simulation results comparing with the measured data in indoor wireless propagation environments. Using the developed simulator, we analyzed the channel characteristic and polarization diversity reception characteristic for the vertical, horizontal and circularly polarized waves. From the analysis results, in the case of using circularly polarized wave it can be clearly seen that the multipath fading is markedly reduced compared to the vertical and horizontal polarized waves due to the reception characteristic of removing the odd time reflected waves.

Numerical Study on the Motion Characteristics of a Freely Falling Two-Dimensional Circular Cylinder in a Channel (채널 내 자유 낙하하는 2차원 원형 실린더의 운동 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Kwon;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2009
  • A two-dimensional circular cylinder freely falling in a channel has been simulated by using immersed boundary - lattice Boltzmann method (IB-LBM) in order to analyze the characteristics of motion originated by the interaction between the fluid flow and the cylinder. The wide range of the solid/fluid density ratio has been considered to identify the effect of the solid/fluid density ratio on the motion characteristics such as the falling time, the transverse force and the trajectory in the streamwise and transverse directions. In addition, the effect of the gap between the cylinder and the wall on the motion of a two-dimensional freely falling circular cylinder has been revealed by taking into account a various range of the gap size. As the cylinder is close to the wall at the initial dropping position, vortex shedding in the wake occurs early since the shear flow formed in the spacing between the cylinder and the wall drives flow instabilities from the initial stage of freely falling. In order to consider the characteristics of transverse motion of the cylinder in the initial stage of freely falling, quantitative information about the cylinder motion variables such as the transverse force, trajectory and settling time has been investigate.

Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on the Vortex Flow in a Horizontal Channels with High Viscous Fluid(2) (수평채널 내 고 점성유체의 볼텍스 유동에 관한 3차원 수치해석(2))

  • Piao, Ri-Long;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2015
  • TMixed convective flow in a bottom heated and top cooled rectangular channel can be significantly affected by the channel aspect ratio, Prandtl number, Reynolds number, Rayleigh number and angle of inclination. In such a mixed convection, the flow pattern plays an important role in various technological processes. In this study, a numerical investigation is carried out to explore mixed convection in a three-dimensional rectangular channel with bottom heated and top cooled uniformly. The three-dimensional governing equations are discretized using the finite volume method. In the range of low Reynolds number($0{\leq}Re{\leq}9.6{\times}10^{-2}$), the effects of the aspect ratio($2{\leq}AR{\leq}12$) and Gr/Re are presented and discussed. The longitudinal roll number in the channel is increased with increasing aspect ratio, and the roll number induced, regardless of the aspect ratio number, is even in the range of aspect ratios between 2 and 12, New vortex flow structure containing inclined longitudinal rolls is found, which is affected by aspect ratio and Reynolds number. The ratio Gr/Re is used to check the relative magnitudes of forced and natural convection in the mixed convective flow of high viscous fluid.

Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on the Vortex Flow in a Horizontal Channels with High Viscous Fluid (수평채널 내 고 점성유체의 볼텍스 유동에 관한 3차원 수치해석(1))

  • Piao, Ri-Long;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • Mixed convective vortex flow in the three-dimensional rectangular channel filled with high viscous fluid(Pr=909) is investigated computationally under various operating conditions. The Reynolds number is varied from 0 to $5{\times}10^{-1}$, the Rayleigh number from $10^3$ to $5{\times}10^4$. The three-dimensional governing equations are discretized using the finite volume method. The effects of Reynolds number and Rayleigh number are presented and discussed. From a parametric study, it is found that vortex flow pattern of mixed convection in rectangular channels can be classified into three flow patterns basically, but the new vortex flow structures containing wave rolls are found, which are affected by Rayleigh number and Reynolds number. From this results, we can draw a flow regime map to delineate various vortex flow patterns in the high viscosity fluid mixed convective flow.

Hybrid Damper of Steel Strip and Spring (강재 스트립과 스프링의 혼합형 댐퍼)

  • Kim, Dong-Baek;Lee, In-Duk;Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2022
  • 구조물의 내진보강방법 중에서 가장 널리 이용되는 방법인 강재 이력형 감쇠장치는 수평하중에 대한 응력-변위 곡선을 이용하여 지진 에너지를 소산시키는 방법인데, 이 경우 편심하중 등에 의해서 부재가 면 외 방향으로 거동하여 응력-변위곡선이 불규칙하여 그 결과의 신뢰성이 떨어지는 경우가 있다. 이러한 형상을 방지하기 위해서는 별도의 채널(Channel)을 시공하는 불편함을 감수해야 하며, 또한 수평력이 반복적으로 작용할 때 그 효과를 장담할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 강재 스트립과 스프링을 결합한 댐퍼를 고안하여 스프링은 탄성변형을, 강재 스트립은 소성변형을 받게 하는 혼합형 댐퍼를 개발하고자한다. 여기서, 스프링은 복원력으로 작용하여 반복하중에 대한 저항성을 키우고 강재 스트립의 하중변위 곡선을 규칙적으로 하는 역할을 수행하게 되며 에너지 소산량을 계산할 때 편리함과 정확도를 높이고자 한다. 강재 스트립의 폭과 길이는 일정하지만 두께를 변화시켜서 5종류를 선택하였으며, 댐퍼 1개당 3개의 스트립을 정삼각형 형태로 배치하고 그 중심에 상당한 강성을 갖는 스프링을 갖는 형태로 제작하였다. 댐퍼 시험체는 5개를 제작한 후, 이 댐퍼를 구조물에 배치하였을 때의 지진에 대한 에너지 소산량과 부재력을 검토하여 댐퍼의 안전성(Safety)를 검증하고자 한다.

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Structure of Dual Polarized System for Wireless Communication (무선 통신을 위한 이중 편파 시스템 구조)

  • Kim, Jaekil;Gwak, Gye Seok;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.8
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    • pp.746-755
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the structure of a dual polarized system for a wireless communication. The proposed dual polarized antenna is formed by one vertical antenna and two horizontal antennas that are orthogonal to each other. Vertical and horizontal polarized antennas transmit different signals, but two orthogonal horizontal polarized antennas transmit the same data signals. So, the signals of the proposed dual polarized system construct two dual-polarization planes. And, only one dual-polarization plane with a large signal power is selected at the side of a receiver. The simulation results show that the proposed dual polarized system could obtain a higher capacity compared to an ordinary $2{\times}2$ MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output) system.

Acquisition and Processing of Shallow Vector Seismic Data (천부 탄성파 벡터자료 획득 및 분석)

  • Hong, Myung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Young;Hwang, Yoon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2005
  • Acquisition and processing of vector seismic waves were conducted through simultaneous generation of P, SH, and SV waves and receiving those waves using three-component geophones. Test data were received by 24 8-Hz geophones at an interval of 2 m along a 94-m profile. The data were recorded for 512 ms with sampling intervals of 0.2 ms. Raw data indicate that both reflected and refracted P waves are strongly recorded on the vertical component while SH waves are significant on the transverse horizontal component. On the inline horizontal component, both direct P and converted PS waves are recorded. First arrivals of P and SH waves were detected simultaneously on the vertical and transverse horizontal axes, respectively. The recorded vector data were separately inverted using traveltime tomography to yield P- and SH-wave sections. Using those two velocity sections, Poisson's ratios were able to be obtained effectively.

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Wideband OFDM Communication Performance Analysis in the East Sea of Korea (대한민국 동해 해역에서 광대역 OFDM 통신 성능 분석)

  • Kwang-Young Chae;Zhao Tzan Chi;Meng Fan Jin;Min-Hyuk Cha;Ho-Jun Lee;Hak-Lim Ko;Tae-Ho Im
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1234-1236
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    • 2023
  • 광대역(Wideband) 통신은 신호 대역폭이 채널의 상관 대역폭(Coherence Bandwidth)를 크게 초과하는 시스템을 나타낸다. 이때, 큰 대역폭을 갖을수록 반송 주파수대역과 사용대역의 최대 및 최소 주파수 간 차이가 커지며, 통신 시스템이 겪는 채널의 주파수 선택적 페이딩 또한 커지게 된다. 수중에서 광대역 통신을 성능을 확인하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 실험환경으로는 송·수신기 간 수평 이격거리는 약 10m, 수직 이격거리는 약 190m로 설정하였다. 광대역 신호의 성능을 확인하기 위하여 14kHz와 30kHz의 주파수 대역과 협대역신호와의 비교를 위해 16kHz와 4kHz 대역폭 등 파라메타를 달리하여 설정하였다. x축을 Repetition Freq.와 Repetition Time의 조합으로 설정하였으며, y축을 BER(Bit Error Rate)로 성능결과를 나타내었다.

Effective Demosaicking Algorithm for CFA Images using Directional Interpolation and Nonlocal Means Filtering (방향성 기반 보간법과 비지역 평균 필터링에 의한 효과적인 CFA 영상 디모자이킹 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jongho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an effective demosaicking algorithm for color filter array (CFA) images acquired from single-sensor devices based on directional interpolation and nonlocal properties of the image. We interpolate the G channel considering diagonal directions as well as horizontal and vertical directions, using a small number of pixels to reflect local properties of the image. Then, we overcome image degradations, such as zipper effects near edges and false colors, by applying nonlocal means (NLM) filtering to the interpolated pixels. R and B channels are reproduced by using directional interpolation with information of the reconstructed G channel and NLM filtering. Experimental results for various McMaster images with high saturation and color changes show that the proposed algorithm accomplishes high PSNR compared with conventional methods. Moreover, the proposed method demonstrates better subjective quality compared with existing methods in terms of reduction of quality degradation, like false colors, and preservation of the image structures, such as edges and textures.