• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.23-26
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 유니버설 조인트의 동역학적인 해석을 위하여 오일러 각 순서에 의한 방법과 4원수에 의한 방법으로 운동방정식을 유도하였다. 원동축과 종동축의 회전은 물론 세차운동을 하는 회전축을 포함할 때 각 방법의 상이점을 발견하였다. 이러한 시스템의 동역학적 정식화를 바탕으로 한 수치 예제를 통하여 기존의 오일러 각 방법과 제시한 4원수 방법의 해석 결과를 비교하였다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.609-617
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• 2012

The impact, spreading and recoil processes of a nanoparticle-laden droplet impacting on a horizontal solid surface are numerically investigated by solving the conservation equations for mass, momentum, energy and mass fraction. The liquid-air interface is tracked using a level-set method that is modified to include the effect of contact angle hysteresis at the wall. The species transport equation including a thermal diffusion term is additionaly solved to determine the nanoparticle distribution in the droplet. The effect of nanoparticle concentration and contact angle are also studied.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2013

In this paper, numerical simulations are performed on the lock-in phenomena of vortex induced vibration(VIV) of a two dimensional cylinder. A deforming grid as well as a rigidly moving grid are used to simulate the movement of the cylinder. The grid deformation is accomplished by the linear spring analogy. Converged solutions, which are obtained by controling the grid size and the non-dimensional time step, are used for comparison and validation of the analysis results. Moreover, the efficiency and the accuracy of the coupling methods for fluid-structure interaction are examined.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• v.50 no.5
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• pp.830-836
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• 2012

Dead times appear often in describing process dynamics and raise some difficulties in simulating process dynamics or analyzing process control systems. To relieve these difficulties, it is needed to approximate the infinite dimensional dead time by the finite dimensional transfer function and, for this, the Pade approximation method is often used. For the accurate approximation of the dead time, high order Pade approximation is needed and the high order Pade approximation is not easy to memorize and is not stable numerically. We propose a method based on the continued fraction expansion that provides the same transfer functions. The method is excellent numerically as well as systematic to be memorized easily. It can be used conveniently for the process control lecture and computations.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.1-9
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• 2004

We conducted the firing test with the regenerative cooling LRE and calculated the heat flux from measured coolant temperature, that was compared with the heat flux predicted by previously developed numerical analysis method. The difference between the measured heat flux and the numerical calculation value was within nine percents. Therefore, developed numerical analysis method can be applied to the design/fabrication of a real LRE system. and, it was investigated that combustion pressure and mixture ratio have an Influence on the heat flux with a constant relation.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.149-155
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• 1983

A numerical procedure based on the finite element method for the nonlinear analysis of planar reinforced concrete frames is presented. Material nonlinearities such as cracking of concrete and yielding of steel are incorporated. This method is capable of providing accurate numerical solutions for the response of planar reinforced concrete frames failing primarily, in flexure throughout elastic, inelastic and ultimate load ranges. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the present method. The results are compared with experimental results and the analytical results obtained by other investigator.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.97-103
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• 1993

This paper presents a quasi-analytical method using integral equations to obtain head distributions in unsaturated porous media with different hydrogeologic properties. One-dimensional soultion algorithms were developed for two cases of boundary conditions at the top: 1) constant head and 2) constant flux. Water table elevation at the bottom was assumed known for both cases. The methodology was applied to a fly ash disposal facility in an alluvium area. The results showed that the pressure head distributions had high nonlinearity with large gradients slightly above the interface of two media which made preliminary numerical solutions implausible. The developed method helped to structure finite element grids for improving convergence and accuracy.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.16 no.10
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• pp.1971-1978
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• 1992

A turbulent flow in a conical diffuser with total divergence angle of 8.deg. was numerically studied. The low Reynolds number k-.epsilon. model(Launder-Sharma model) was adopted to simulate the turbulence. The continuity and time averaged Navier-Stokes equations in a nonorthogonal coordinate system were solved by a finite volume method based on the fully elliptic formulation. The low Reynolds number k-.epsilon. model reasonably simulates the pressure recovery and the mean velocity components. However, there are also considerable discrepancies between predicted and measured shear stress distribution on the wall and turbulent kinetic energy distributions. It is necessary to investigate the flow structure at the entry of the diffuser, numerically as well as experimentally.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.219-228
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• 2001

The research into the field of managing urban utility information (such as gas pipes, power line, telecommunication utilities) is growing ever more important as the efficient management of social infra-structure gets higher and also with the fast technological progress made in nationwide scale of geo-spatial information systems. This research is focused on the collection of street utilities information in urban areas using aerial ortho-images. Until now this has been carried out by on site investigation and ground surveying methods. The result of this research shows that the geometric accuracy was obtainable within 12 cm referenced to 1/1,000 digital map. It was also possible to collect the street utilities which were described in the digital map as well as other information which were not.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.1837-1840
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• 2009

최근 자연형하천 조성사업과 하천복원 등을 목적으로 하천의 치수, 이수적인 기능뿐만 아니라 생태적인 기능을 고려한 하천설계를 위하여 많은 노력들을 하고 있다. 이와 같은 목적으로 하천의 생태적 통로가 단절되는 것을 막기 위해 하천 횡단 구조물인 보와 낙차공에 어도를 설치하고 있다. 하지만 현재 어도 설계는 어도 내의 흐름특성을 정확히 고려하지 못하고 설계되어 어도 본래의 기능을 수행하지 못하는 경우가 많았다. 그 이유는 현장 상황에 따라 어도의 종류와 형태가 다양하게 설계되고 있는 것에 반해 이를 검토할 수 있는 방법이 수리실험으로 한정되어 있어서 어도내 흐름특성을 결정하기 어렵기 때문이다. 어도 설계를 위한 수리실험은 시간적, 공간적 및 경제적인 제약으로 인해 다양한 형태의 어도 조건과 수리조건을 검토하기에는 현실적으로 어려움이 있는 반면에 수치모의는 매개변수 결정에 어려움이 있지만 수리실험에 비해 다양한 형태와 수리조건에 대해 간편하게 흐름특성을 예측할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 어도 설계시 간편하게 어도내 흐름특성을 예측할 수 있도록 기존에 사용되고 있는 수리실험 결과와 수치모의 기법을 이용한 흐름해석 결과를 비교하여 보았다. 수치모의는 3차원 흐름모형인 FLOW-3D를 이용하였고, 어도 형태는 도류벽식 어도를 대상으로 수행하였다. 수행 결과 수리실험과 비교하여 수심별로 최대 13% 정도의 오차를 보이고 있으며, 최대유속 발생 지점을 비교한 결과 하폭의 6% 정도 오차를 보였다. 따라서 최종 설계 이전에 어도의 흐름특성을 예측하기 위한 방법으로 FLOW-3D를 사용한다면 충분히 활용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.