• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수출자유

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공지사항

  • Korea Electronics Association
    • Journal of Korean Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1989
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The EU-Korea FTA in the Viewpoints of the New Member States (신 회원국의 관점에서의 한-EU 자유무역협정)

  • Utai, Uprasen
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.3-30
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    • 2011
  • When the European Union countries (EU27) are viewed as the composition between the old member countries (EU15) and the new member states (NMS12), the statistics exhibit that the EU15 is the largest trade partner of the NMS12. According to the Korea-EU FTA agreement, the existing patterns of trade among the EU15, the NMS12, and Korea may create not only the increase in trade opportunity between the NMS12 and Korea, but also the higher rivalry threat on export from the NMS12 to the EU15 destination due to the potential increase in export from Korea to the EU15 market. This research examines in both potential impacts at the 3-digit level of SITC Rev.3 industry, in the point of view of the NMS12. Various conventional trade indices are employed in the study. However, the existing trade index exhibits the limitation for measuring the different degree of rivalry threat on exports of two different exporters in the same export destination. Hence, this study develops a new trade index, the so-called Rivalry Threat Index (RTI), to measure the export competition between the NMS12 and Korea in the EU15 destination. The results indicate that from the point of view of the NMS12, the EU-Korea FTA agreement may cause Korea acts as a trade partner and as an export competitor simultaneously.

Analysis on Factors Determining Reliability of FTA Origin Certificate : Focusing on Characteristics of Firm, Product and Country (FTA 원산지 증명 신뢰성 결정 요인 분석 : 수출기업, 물품, 수출국가 특성을 중심으로)

  • AN, Yong-soon;CHO, Hyuk-soo
    • The Journal of shipping and logistics
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.245-264
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    • 2019
  • With the first agrement in 2004, Korea(ROK) has been one of the most active countries participating in FTA. Companies should meet some requirements to use preferential tariff benefits of FTA. For example, it is required for firms to fulfil the origin criteria and direct transportation principles. This study is designed to provide important factors determining reliability of FTA Origin Certificate. In specific, characteries of firm(trade experience, professional expertise), country (FTA participation, economic development) and product(processing level, value pricing) are investigated as determinants of how trust FTA origin certificate. According to the theoretical foundation and previous studies, this study made 6 hypotheses. SEM(Structural Equation Modeling) was used to test empirically the hypothesized relationships among variables. The empirical findings show that trade experience, professional expertise and FTA participation are important determinants. In other words, firms can trust more FTA Origin Certificate by trading partners with more trading experiences and professional expertises located in countries where participate actively in FTA.

Causal Relationships between Vessel Export and Economic Growth in Korean Shipbuilding Industry (우리나라 조선산업에서 선박수출과 경제성장의 인과성)

  • Kim, Chang-Beom
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses the dynamic causal relationship between vessel export and economic growth using annual data over the period from 1977 to 2006. Tests for ADF unit-roots, the dynamic vector using Johansen's multiple cointegration procedure, dynamic vector error correction model and impulse response function are presented. The findings of the Granger test suggest that vessel export Granger-causes economic growth in the short-run and economic growth Granger-causes exports in the short and long-run. The empirical results of impulse-response analysis show that the vessel export to a shock in real GDP responds positively and the real GDP responds positively to the shocks in vessel export. Also, the results indicate that the impact of vessel export shock on the real GDP is short-lived.

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해운이슈 - 한-미 자유무역협정(FTA) 협상타결로 개방 가속화 - 관세 등의 철폐로 양국간 교역량 크게 증가할 듯 -

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • no.4 s.38
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • 한미 FTA 타결은 수출에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 세계 1위의 경제 대국 미국과의 자유무역협정(FTA)이 타결됨으로써 우리나라는 개국에 버금가는 엄청난 변화를 맞게 될 것으로 예상된다. 지난 19세기말 강화도 조약으로 조선이 개화기를 맞았듯이 이번 FTA 타결로 우리는 개방경제의 닻을 본격 올리게 되었다. 특히 중국과 일본에 끼어 샌드위치 신세를 면치 못하던 우리가 모처럼 새 성장 동력을 얻어 동북아 지역에서 기선을 잡는 계기를 마련한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 해운 및 항만의 경우 양국간 교역량 증가로 해운 및 항만에 긍정적인 영향을 가져다 줄 것으로 분석되고 있다. 다음은 한미 FTA 체결에 따른 부문별 파급여파와 변화 등을 요약정리한 것이다.

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A Comparative Study on the Determinants of the GCC Countries' Exports: A Gravity Approach (중력모형을 이용한 걸프협력회의(GCC) 국가들의 무역 결정요인에 관한 비교연구)

  • Bouhamdi, Abdullah A.;Ko, Jong-Hwan
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to quantify the determinants of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries' exports by using an augmented gravity model. The gravity model was applied to the six members of the GCC (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman) with datasets that consist of their major 55 trading partners. The findings of this paper reveal that the product of the exporter's GDP and its trading partner's GDP had a significantly positive effect on the exports of five GCC members, except for Qatar. Distance had a significant and negative effect on the exports of the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Oman, while it had a significantly positive effect on those of Bahrain and Qatar. The exporter's GDP per capita had a significantly positive effect on the exports of Bahrain, the UAE and Oman, while a negative effect on Saudi Arabia's exports. The exporter's population had a significantly positive effect on the exports of all six GCC members, while the importer's population had a significantly positive effect on the exports of Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar, yet, a significantly negative effect on Saudi Arabia's exports. Borders had an insignificant effect on the exports of the six members. The common language had a significant and positive effect on the exports of Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman. FTAs had a significantly positive effect on the exports of Bahrain and a significantly negative effect on Qatar's and Oman's exports. The membership of the GCC had a significantly positive effect on the exports of Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar, while it had a negative effect on Saudi Arabia's exports.

과학기술로 본 대국 건설(4)

  • O, Je-Sang
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.5 s.243
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1999
  • 세계질서가 자유무역으로 가는 추세에서 자국의 무역을 통한 이익을 극대화하기 위해서는 선진기술에 의한 상품개발도 중요하지만 더욱 중요한 것은 개발된 상품을 필요로 하는 시장창출이다. 이것은 마치 필요는 성공의 어머니라는 말과 같다. 세계는 경제무역 전쟁이라 하는데 전통적으로 군사전쟁에 요구되는 제반 전문가를 양성하는 군사사관학교가 있듯이 이제 21세기에는 경제전쟁에서 수출시장 점령에 승리할 수 있는 유능한 경제지휘관 양성을 위한 경제사관학교가 요구된다

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한-EU FTA의 의의와 기대효과

  • 벤처기업협회
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.130
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2009
  • 한-유럽연합(EU) 자유무역협정이 이번 5월 실질적인 타결을 앞두고 있다. 이를 둘러싼 여러가지 관점과 이해관계가 존재하지만, 수출이 희망이자 살길인 우리 벤처에 있어서는 유럽공동체라는 크나큰 시장진출 기회가 열리는 것이 사실이다. 지피지기면 백전불패! 미리미리 한-EU FTA의 내용을 살피고 벤처기업 입장에서 유럽시장 진출의 준비사항을 꼼꼼히 챙겨보자.

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