• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수중운동체

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Performance Analysis of Navigation System for Guidance and Control of High Speed Underwater Vehicle System (고속 수중운동체 정밀 유도제어를 위한 항법성능 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Pyo;Han, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2227-2232
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    • 2013
  • To obtain the system requirement specification in the beginning of the precision guidance system development, the effectiveness and reliability analysis for the system are necessary. The main purpose of this research is to obtain the system requirement specification for the high speed unmanned underwater vehicles by carrying out the effectiveness analysis using the modeling and simulation scheme. The effectiveness is position error for target position. Reaching accuracy is expected to be affected by the navigation sensor parameter. Assume that the navigation sensors that is consist of inertial navigation system(INS) and doppler velocity log(DVL) is the parameter. To analyze the effectiveness of each parameter, Monte-Carlo numerical simulation is performed in this research. The effectiveness analysis is carried out using circular error probability(CEP) and variance analyze scheme. Considering the cost function, the specification of the navigation sensor is provided. The cost function is consist of the INS and DVL specification and the price of those sensors.

Numerical Investigation of Drag and Lift Characteristics of Cavitator of Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle (초공동 수중운동체 캐비테이터의 항력과 양력특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kang, Byung Yun;Jang, Seyeon;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the drag and lift characteristics of the cavitator of a supercavitating underwater vehicle and the pressure loss due to water intake. These investigations were performed by changing the diameter, velocity, radius of curvature of the intake, and angle of attack of the cavitator. With increasing ratio of the intake diameter to the cavitator diameter ratio($d/D_1$), the drag coefficient and the pressure loss coefficient of the water intake decreased. The greater the increase in the ratio of the intake velocity-to-free stream velocity ratio(S), the smaller was the decrease in the drag coefficient and the lift coefficient. When the intake had a radius of curvature(c), the pressure loss coefficient decreased. On the contrary, the effect of the radius of curvature on the drag coefficient was imperceptible. For angles of attack (${\alpha}$) of the caviatator in the range of $0^{\circ}$ to $10^{\circ}$, the drag coefficient and the pressure loss coefficient changed slightly, whereas the lift coefficient increased linearly with increasing angle of attack.

Estimation of Maneuverability of Underwater Vehicles with Ahead Propeller by the Vertical Planar Motion Mechanism Test (VPMM 시험을 통한 선수부에 프로펠러를 갖는 수중운동체의 조종성능 추정)

  • Shin, Myung-Sub;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Yagin;Hwang, Jong-Hyon;Baek, Hyung-Min;Kim, Sung-Jae;Park, Sang-Jun;Choi, Young-Myung;Park, Hongrae;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the resistance test, the vertical static angle of the attack test and VPMM test will be conducted to estimate the maneuverability of underwater vehicles with ahead propeller. The vertical static test will be conducted within the range of -40deg to 40deg, to investigate the cross-flow drag at high incidence angles. The tests will be conducted by dividing the propeller rotation into a case in which the propeller rotates at a specific rpm, and a case in which the propeller rotates naturally, according to the towing speed. Hydrodynamic coefficients of vertical direction will be estimated by the captive model tests. Additionally, the vertical dynamic stability index based on estimated hydrodynamic coefficients will be calculated and the impact of the propeller revolution state on the index will be investigated. The results are expected to be used as reference test data for underwater vehicles with ahead propeller.

A Numerical Study on the Characteristics of the Supercavitation and Hydrodynamic Forces Generated in a Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle with Angle of Attack (받음각을 갖는 초공동 수중 운동체에서 발생하는 초월공동과 유체력 특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeon, Yunho;Park, Jeonghoon;Jeon, Kwansoo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as the technology of the supercavitating underwater vehicle is improved, the necessity of research for maneuvering characteristics of the supercavitating underwater vehicle has emerged. In this study, as a preliminary step to analyzing the maneuverability of a supercavitating underwater vehicle, the characteristics of cavity shapes and hydrodynamic forces generated in a supercavitating underwater vehicle with an angle of attack were evaluated numerically. First, the geometry was designed by modifying the shape of the existing supercavitating underwater vehicle. The continuity and the Navier-stokes equations are numerically solved, and turbulent eddy viscosity is solved by the k-ω SST model. The results present the characteristics of cavity shape and the hydrodynamic forces of the designed geometry with an angle of attack.

Tuning of Roll Controller for Small AUV Using Field Experiment Results (해상 시험 결과를 이용한 소형 수중 운동체의 롤 제어기 튜닝)

  • Hyun, Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1288-1289
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 고속 주행하는 소형의 수중 운동체의 롤 제어기에 대한 연구를 정리한 결과이다. 모형 PMM 시험의 롤 관련 유체력 계수 값의 오차가 커서 실해역 시험에서 시뮬레이션 결과와는 다른 진동현상이 발생하였으나, 시험 결과를 이용한 튜닝과정을 통하여 안정적인 롤 제어 성능을 획득할 수 있었다.

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Motion Analysis of an Underwater Vehicle Running near Wave Surface (파랑수면 근처에서 항주하는 수중운동체의 운동해석)

  • Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Ann, Seong Phil;Jung, Chulmin;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • A cylinder-type underwater vehicle for military use that is running near the free surface at the final homing stage to hit a surface ship target is affected by wave force and moment. Since wave can affect an underwater vehicle running at the depth less than half of the modal wave length, it is important to confirm that the underwater vehicle can work well in such a situation. In this paper, wave force and moment per unit wave amplitude depending on wave frequency, wave direction, and vehicle's running depth were calculated by 3-Dimensional panel method, and the numerical results were modeled in external force terms of six degrees of freedom equations of motion. Motion simulation of the underwater vehicle running in various speed, depth, and sea state were performed.

SIMULATION OF THE DESIGN METHODOLOGY FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENT CAVITATOR (초월공동 수중운동체를 위한 캐비테이터 전산 유동 해석)

  • Park, S.I.;Park, W.G.;Jung, C.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2009
  • A massive cavity is generated behind the underwater vehicles, such as marine propellers, pump impellers, nozzles, injectors, torpedoes, etc. when a underwater vehicle moves at very high speed in the underwater. At this point it makes supercavitating flow and the nose, ie., the cavitator is very important fator at the vehicle since it should be surrounded by the cavity. The present work has focused on the simulation of cavitation flow using the new cavitator. The governing equation is the Navier-Stokes equation based on homogeneous mixture model. For the code validation, the results from the present solver have been compared with experiments and other numerical results. A fairly good agreement with the experimental data and other numerical results have been obtained.

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Sensor Failure Detection and Accommodation Based on Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 센서 고장진단 및 극복)

  • 이균정;이봉기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a neural networks based approach for the problem of sensor failure detection and accommodation for ship without physical redundancy in the sensors. The designed model consists of two neural networks. The first neural network is responsible for the failure detection and the second neural network is responsible for the failure identification and accommodation. On the yaw rate sensor of ship, simulation results indicates that the proposed method can be useful as failure detector and sensor estimator.

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NUMERICAL CODE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MULTIPHASE FLOW AROUND AN UNDERWATER VEHICLE UNDER SUBMARINE WAKE. (후류중에 있는 수중운동체의 캐비테이션 유동 현상 및 유체력 변화 해석 코드 개발)

  • Park, S.I.;Ha, C.T.;Park, W.G.;Lee, K.C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2010
  • Cavitating flow is widely shown in many engineering systems, such as marine propellers, pump impellers, nozzles, injectors, torpedoes, etc. The present work focuses on the numerical analysis of the multiphase flow around the underwater vehicle which was launched from a submarine. The governing equation is the Navier-Stokes equation with a homogeneous mixture mode. The multiphase flow solver uses an implicit preconditioning scheme in curvilinear coordinate. For the code validation, the results from the present work are compared with the existing experimental and numerical results, and a reasonably good agrements are obtained. The multiphase flow around an underwater vehicle is simulated which includes submarine wake effects.

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