• Journal of Korean Medical classics
• /
• v.18 no.2 s.29
• /
• pp.145-153
• /
• 2005

통과궐증적고찰(通過厥證的考察), 득도료여하적결론(得到了如下的結論) 기일시(其一是), 한궐시인어양기부족이불능온통혈맥이발생적(寒厥是因於陽氣不足而不能溫通血脈而發生的), 기기혈불능온양사지이발생적궐냉증(其氣血不能溫養四肢而發生的厥冷症), 저취시한궐적주증상(這就是寒厥的主症狀). 기이시(其二是), ${\ulcorner}$소문(素問) 궐논(厥論)${\lrcorner}$지음허내열적열궐시인어주포입방이발생적(之陰虛內熱的熱厥是因於酒飽入房而發生的), 기특징취시수족열증(其特徵就是手足熱症). 기삼시(其三是), 양성격음적열궐시인어양기울체이발생적(陽盛格陰的熱厥是因於陽氣鬱滯而發生的), 기특징시유고열겸수족궐냉증(其特徵是有高熱兼手足厥冷症). 기사시(其四是), 사지궐냉적원인유삼(四肢厥冷的原因有三). 기일시인어양기부족(其一是因於陽氣不足), 한궐속어차(寒厥屬於此). 기이시곤어양기울체(其二是困於陽氣鬱滯), 양성격음적열궐화포궐속어차(陽盛格陰的熱厥和暴厥屬於此). 기삼시시궐(其三是尸厥), 기병기시인감어부정지기이기폐새야(其病機是因感於不正之氣而氣閉塞也). 기오시(其五是), 혼도발생적원인유이(昏倒發生的原因有二). 기일시인어기폐새(其一是因於氣閉塞), 시궐박궐화한궐속어차(尸厥薄厥和寒厥屬於此). 기이시인어화열치성(其二是因於火熱熾盛), 열궐전궐화포궐속어차(熱厥煎厥和暴厥屬於此).

• The Journal of Bigdata
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.55-62
• /
• 2018

In this study, we have developed a model for predicting the number of patients (flu, pneumonia, and outbreak) using Big Data, which has been mainly performed overseas. Existing patient number system by government adopt procedures that collects the actual number and percentage of patients from several big hospital. However, prediction model in this study was developed combing a real-time collection of disease-related words and various other climate data provided in real time. Also, prediction number of patients were counted by machine learning algorithm method. The advantage of this model is that if the epidemic spreads rapidly, the propagation rate can be grasped in real time. Also, we used a variety types of data to complement the failures in Google Flu Trends.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.13 no.5
• /
• pp.187-193
• /
• 2008

Interface technologies for a user to control home automation system in wearable computing environment has been studied recently. This paper proposes a new interface method for a disabled person to control home automation system in wearable computing environment by using EOG sensing circuit and marker recognition. In the proposed interface method, the operations of a home network device are represented with human readable markers and displayed around the device. A user wearing a HMD, a video camera, and a computer selects the desired operation by seeing the markers and selecting one of them with eye movement from the HMD display The requested operation is executed by sending the control command for the selected marker to the home network control device. By using the EOG sensing circuit and the marker recognition system a user having problem with moving hands and fit can manipulate a home automation system with only eye movement.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
• /
• v.52 no.1
• /
• pp.119-123
• /
• 2009

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) arising from epithelial cells of the renal tubules is a highly aggressive and malignant tumor in all ages; however, it rarely occurs in children. the standard treatment for RCC is radical nephrectomy with lymph node dissection when the tumor is localized and can be completely resected. Adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy are used for pediatric patients with advanced RCC involving lymph nodes or metastatic lesions. Sorafenib is an oral, multikinase inhibitor that has recently been approved for use in metastatic RCC. Common toxicities that have been reported include dermatologic changes such as rash or desquamation and hand-foot skin reaction, diarrhea, fatigue, alopecia, and hypertension. In particular, hand-foot syndrome (HFS) an erythematous skin lesion of the palms and solesis most often caused by cytostatic chemotherapeutic agents. In this report, we have studied a 14-year-old female patient with hand-foot syndrome that occurred in association with sorafenib for the treatment of metastatic RCC. Furthermore, this case demonstrates that reversal of complications can be achieved by discontinuing the drug and intervention with topical steroids, vitamin E, and high-dose pyridoxine.

• Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
• /
• v.38 no.5
• /
• pp.381-389
• /
• 2023

Vibrio vulnificus, the most fatal waterborne and foodborne pathogens of 50% fatality rate in the world, is common in seawater and occurs particularly in warmer months. In this study, we investigated the toxin genes using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), antibiotic resistance status using Vitek, and genetic characteristics using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) of different V. vulnificus strains isolated from the Jeju Island seawater, distribution fishery products, and fish tanks. We examined a total of 487 samples and isolated a total of 46 strains (including overlapping strains) of V. vulnificus, 44 strains from seawater and 1 strain each from fishery products and fish tank. We detected toxin gene vvhA in all 46 strains and rtxA, viu in 8 strains (17.4%) and 9 strains (19.6%) strains, respectively. Antibiotic resistance tests indicated 100% resistance to cefoxitin antibiotics. The PFGE analysis of the 46 strains identified a total of 6 types showed 100% homology and the degree of similarity was 81.3-98.0%; however, there were no similarity between the regions and samples. These results indicate that V. vulnificus isolated from the seawater, fishery products, and fish tanks should be continuously monitored as cases of food poisoning caused by V. vulnificus with toxin genes have been reported in Jeju Island.

• The Science & Technology
• /
• v.30 no.4 s.335
• /
• pp.90-91
• /
• 1997

일본에서는 과학기술청 장관도 국무대신이기에 각하라고 불리운다. 1956년 발족한 일본 과학기술청은 역대 장관중 6명이 수상에 오른 것을 보면 비록 성은 아니지만 비중있는 행정기구로 육성해가고 있다. 장관을 각하라고 부르면서 수족같이 부려먹는 일본 관료주의의 실체를 본다.

• 건강소식
• /
• v.38 no.10
• /
• pp.30-31
• /
• 2014

건강한 몸의 바탕에는 건강한 혈액순환이 있다. 몸에서 혈액순환이 원활하게 이루어지지 않을 경우 작게는 두통, 수족냉증, 손발저림, 변비부터 크게는 성인병, 뇌혈관질환과 심장질환까지 다양한 이상이 나타난다. 다이어트와도 관련이 깊은 것이 혈액순환이다. 건강한 몸, 아름다운 몸을 가꾸기 위해 혈액순환에 관심을 가져보자.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
• /
• v.15 no.2
• /
• pp.1-6
• /
• 2009

The discipline of terminology is based on its own theoretical principles and consists primarily of the following aspects: analysing the concepts and concept structures used in a field or domain of activity, identifying the terms assigned to the concepts, in the case of bilingual or multilingual terminology, establishing correspondences between terms in the various languages, creating new terms, as required. The word properties has syntax, morphology and orthography. The syntax is that how words are put together. The morphology is consist of inflection, derivation, and compounding. The orthography is spelling. Otherwise, the terms of TKM(Traditional Korean Medicine) is two important element of visual character and phonetic notation. A visual character consist of spell, sort words, stop words, etc. For example, that is a case of sort words in which this '다한', '한다', '多汗', '汗多' as same. A phonetic notation consist of palatalization, initial law, etc. For example, that is a case of palatalization in which this '수족랭', '수족냉', '手足冷', '手足冷' as same. Therefore, to enlarged reference terminology is a method by term's normalization. For such a reason, TKM's terms of normalization is necessary.

• Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
• /
• v.17 no.2
• /
• pp.122-129
• /
• 2010

Purpose : Enteroviral infection is a common viral illness in children. We undertook this study in attempt to comprehend the epidemiologic and clinical features of enteroviral infections, particularly EV71 in children. Methods : We enrolled 63 children with enteroviral infection at Severance Children's Hospital in Seoul between May and August 2009. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was performed from stool or cerebrospinal fluid samples, which were then tested for enteroviral infection. Viral isolation and serotype identification also were performed by RT-PCR. Results : A total of 63 patients with clinical diagnosis of enteroviral infections were enrolled; of those, 38 (60%) were positive for enterovirus. The mean age of the patients was 2 years and 7 months and the sex ratio of male to female was 0.9 :1. Their clincal manifestations included aseptic meningitis (21 cases, 55%), HFMD (16 cases, 42%), herpangina (5 cases, 13%), neonatal fever (2 cases, 5%), encephalitis (1 case, 3%), and myocarditis (1 case, 3%). Serotypes of isolated enteroviruses were EV71 (8 cases, 21%), coxsackievirus B1 (8 cases, 21%), coxsackievirus A16 (2 cases, 6%), coxsakievirus A2 (1 case, 3%), coxsakievirus A5 (1 case, 3%), and echovirus 9 (1 case, 3%). Clinical symptoms of EV71 infection included HFMD (5 cases, 63%), aseptic meningitis (3 cases, 38%), encephalitis (1 case, 13%), and myocarditis (1 case, 13%). A positive rate of C-reactive protein in EV71 was higher than those in other enterviral infections. However, there was no statistically significant difference in other laboratory findings. Conclusion : We reported on identified enteroviruses, including EV71, during a period of 3 months in the summer of 2009. In this study, EV71 infection frequently occurred in male and clinical manifestation caused by EV71 was a more severe disease than that due to other enterviral infections. There is a need for continuous surveillance of enteroviral infection and its clinical manifestations for diagnosis and treatment of enteroviral infection.

• Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
• /
• v.27 no.4
• /
• pp.47-50
• /
• 2001

Of 643 aquarium water samples, 374(58.2%) were less than 1.0$\times$103 SPC/ml, seasonally, were 56.7% of samples in Spring. 38.7% in Summer,84.5% in Autumn, and 57.7% in Winter, respectively. a1so 3(0.47%) were over 1.0 $\times$ 105. E.coli and V. parahaemolyticus distribution was relatively high when SPC/ml was much. At the aspect of the water quality management, 98.3%(177/181) were cleaned over once a week. 69.1%(125/181) were cleaned over twice a week.