• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수조 모형실험

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On the Evolution of Leading Waves Generated by a Wavemaker (조파기에 의하여 발생된 선단파의 전개)

  • 박인규;최항순
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 1992
  • The evolution of leading waves generated by a wavemaker in a two-dimensional tank has been studied. The front of wave trains can be described in general by the Schrodinger equation. In particular, when the slope of the carrier waves is steep, and hence nonlinearity becomes important, the cubic Schrodinger equation is proved to be an appropriate mathematical model. Computations are made by using the Crank-Nicolson algorithm and compared with experimental data. It is found that the numerical result predicts the evolution of leading waves fairly well and the evolution is significantly affected by nonlinearity for steep waves when kh>1.36.

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An Exper imenta1 Study for Bow Hull Form Development of Catamaran Type Sweeping Vessel (쌍동형 부유쓰레기 청소선의 선수선형 개량을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 정우철;박찬원;홍기섭;유호근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the resistance performances of twin hull forms, which are simplified as two-dimensional wedge shape, are experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of distance between two hulls and fore-body shape for the future hull form development of catamaran type sweeping vessel. The model tests are performed for seven different cases for three models in the circulating water channel(CWC) of Inha Technical College. The free surface flows are observed together to investigate the relation between resistance performance and free surface characteristics. A conceptual design for the modification of bow hull form is presented and the efficiency is discussed.

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Ship Hull Modeling by CAD/CAM System (CAD/CAM 시스템에 의한 선박 모형 제작)

  • Tae-Wan Kim;Jae-Hwan Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2001
  • In ship building industry, CNC and CAM are mostly applied to NC cutting and manufacturing of propeller and prototype ship model. Herein, prototype ship model is producted by CAD/CAM process. Hull form data is obtained from the ship drawing and used for 3D modeling by CAD software Pro/Engineer. CAD data is transferred into CAM s/w SPEEDplus to perform CNC process and the prototype small ship model is manufactured by CNC machine. To solve data transfer among different systems. IGES and STEP neutral formats are currently used. Herein IGES format is adopted for data transfer between CAD/CAM softwares.

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Conceptual Design of Motion Reduction Device for Floating Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation Platform (부유식 파력-해상풍력 복합발전 플랫폼의 운동저감장치 개념설계)

  • Park, Sewan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2018
  • The present study deals with the conceptual design of a motion reduction device for a floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation platform. A damping plate attached to the bottom of a column of a large semi-submersible is introduced to reduce the motion of the platform. Performance analyses on various shapes and configurations of damping plates were performed using the potential flow solver, and the appropriate configuration and size of the damping plate were selected based on the numerical results. In order to see the effect of viscous damping, a small scale model test was performed in a 2D wave flume. The performances of five different damping plates were measured and discussed based on the results of free decay tests and regular wave tests.

A Study on Manoeuvring Motion Characteristics of Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Vehicle (Manta형 무인잠수정의 조종운동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Sohn, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2009
  • The authors adopt the Unmanned Undersea Vehicle(UUV), which has taken the shape of manta(Sohn et al. 2006). They call here it Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Test Vehicle(MUUTV). MUUTV is based on the same design concept as UUV called Manta Test Vehicle, which was originally built and operated by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center(Lisiewicz and French 2000, Sirmalis et al. 2001). In order to evaluate manoeuvring motion characteristics of MUUTV, numerical simulation technique has been utilized. Previous mathematical model on manoeuvring motion of MUUTV(Sohn et al. 2006) is basically adopted. Result of static experiment carried out in circulating water channel and a part of NSRDC standard model(Feldman 1979) on rotational mode are supplemented. Some of the hydrodynamic derivatives are obtained from model experiment in circulating water channel and the rest of them are estimated.

Basic design assessment of coexistent cage aquaculture an offshore wind farm based on numerical analysis (수치해석 기반 해상풍력단지 공존어업설비 기본설계 적정성 평가)

  • Doohyun Kyung;Hoyeop Lee;Keumseok Kang;Sungmin Park;Soowon Kang;Chanjoo Kim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2024
  • This paper examines the design feasibility of cage aquaculture coexistent with an offshore wind farm in the southwestern sea of South Korea. Among the many types of fish farms, 2 × 3 cage aquaculture was selected for the investigation and the initial design including mooring lines, bridles, etc. was drawn with iterative numerical simulations using Orcaflex. Experimental campaigns were conducted to validate the numerical results, and they were found to be in good agreement with the experiments. Using a validated numerical model, the tension of mooring lines and the deformed volumes of the facility were examined under given operating and survival conditions. The validated model will be further used to investigate various aspects of the cage farm design for design optimization.

Analysis of Current Distribution around a Scaled-down Abalone System to determine the cause of mass mortality of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai (Ino, 1952) (북방전복 Haliotis discus hannai (Ino, 1952) 의 폐사규명을 위한 모형 양식시설 주변의 조류 분포 분석)

  • Cha, Bong-Jin;Choi, Yang-Ho;Yang, Young-Soo;Park, Min-Woo;Kim, Byeong-Hak;Pean, Yong-Bum
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2014
  • This study is aimed at figuring out the reasons of the mass mortality of abalone and the increase in its mortality rate in the sea cage. The study suggests that lack seawater circulation in an abalone aquaculture cage is an important culprit for it. We analyzed the current distribution around a 1/20 scaled-down abalone unit cage of 4 rows and 10 columns by fluid flow visualization technique (PIV : Particle Image Velocimetry). The speed of current in the model cage definitely slowed down in the first column of a unit cage. We also observed currents going down to the bottom of a water tank from the unit cages placed in the middle. The speed of wakes behind inside the row in the middle was slower than that outside the row. Water velocity inside and outside a real abalone cage at Nowha Island adjacent to Wan Island was measured to verify results from the tank test. The speed of current in front of the cage by 2 m was 0.11 m/sec while it was only 0.0009 m/sec inside the cage. It had similar findings with those of a tank test.

A Study on the Control of Solitary Waves by Resonator (공진장치에 의한 고립파의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Beom, Seong-Sim;Kim, Do-Sam;Park, Jong-Bae;An, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 3-dimensional hydraulic model experiment and 3-dimensional numerical analysis were carried out to review the control performance on the solitary waves by attaching the resonator suggested in this study to the openings of the existing rectangular harbors and breakwaters placed in a straight line. In the numerical analysis, TWOPM-3D of 3-D one-field Model for immiscible TWO-Phase flows method using 3-dimensional numerical wave tank was applied, and the validity of the numerical analysis method was verified through comparative analysis between hydraulic experimental results and numerical analysis results. In addition, the effectiveness of the resonator was identified as a result of review on the control performance to control solitary waves of the resonance devices through comparison with cases where the resonators are attached or not.

Experimental Investigation of Water Discharge Capability According to Shape of Sluice for Tidal Power Generation - I. Physical Experiment (조력발전용 수문 형상에 따른 통수성능에 관한 실험적 연구 - I. 수리모형실험)

  • Lee, Dal-Soo;Oh, Sang-Ho;Yi, Jin-Hak;Park, Woo-Sun;Cho, Hyu-Sang;Kim, Duk-Gu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2008
  • An hydraulic experiment was carried out in an open channel flume in order to improve the technique of designing shape of the sluice used for tidal power generation, which greatly affects the economical efficiency of the construction of a tidal power plant. To predict the influence of change in the major design parameters relating to the sluice shape on the water discharge capability of the sluice, it was necessary to perform a precise experiment that is discriminated to previous feasibility studies or design projects. For this purpose, by installing various flow straighteners and rectifying structures inside the water supply system and the rectifying tank, the flow in the flume was stabilized as tranquil as possible. In addition, the measuring instruments and the location of installing them were carefully determined so as to minimize the errors intervened during the measurement of water discharge and water level. The method of estimating head difference between upstream and downstream of the sluice was also developed by taking account of the head loss due to the friction at the bottom and side walls in the flume.

Net Shapes of the Model Set Net in the Flow (흐름에 대한 모형 정치망의 형상 변화)

  • Kim, Boo-Young;Yun, Il-Bu;Kwon, Byeong-Guk;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2004
  • A study was carried out to estimate the deformation of the set net according to the current by the model test in the circulation water channel. The tension of the frame line and the variation of net shapes were measured to investigate the deforming of the model set net in the flow. The results are obtained as follows; 1. The tensions (y) of the frame line according to the flow speed(x) from 0.0m/s to 0.6m/s were expressed by the experimental equation as follow : y= 1814.1x+115.12 2. In case of the upperward flow with fish court net, deformed angle in the upperward net was changed from 0$^{\circ}$ to 79$^{\circ}$, the inclined passage net was from 0$^{\circ}$ to 56$^{\circ}$. Besides, the depth ratio of the first bag net changed from 1.0 to 0.42 and the second bag net was from 1.0 to 0.41, and deformed angle in the downward of the bag net was from 0$^{\circ}$ to 87$^{\circ}$. 3. In case of the upperward flow with bag net, deformed angle in the upperward net was changed from 0$^{\circ}$ to 60$^{\circ}$, the inclined passage net was from 0$^{\circ}$ to 13$^{\circ}$. Besides, the depth ratio of the first bag net changed from 1.0 to 0.27 and the second bag net was from 1.0 to 0.15. In the flow speed 0.3m/s, the inclined passage net rised up to the entry of the bag net and then prevented it more over 90% in 0.5m/s. A deformed angle in the downward of the fish court net was from 0$^{\circ}$ to 58$^{\circ}$. 4. To minimize the deformation of each part in model set net, it needs to attach the moving weight out of the fish court net, inclined passage net and bag net. Besides, it needs to adjust the tension of the net twine for the maintenance of the shape.