• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수조(修造)

Search Result 1,671, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Study on fluid flow characteristics of aquarium for optimum environment (최적 양식환경을 위한 수조식 양식장내의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정효민;정한식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.108-117
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was performed to analyze the fluid flow characteristics and the temperature distribution of the aquarium for fish breeding. In this study, the finite volume method and turbulence k-$\varepsilon$ model with the SIMPLE computational algorithm are used to study the water flow in the aquarium. The calculation parameters are the circulating flow rate and the basin depth, and the experiments were carried out for the water flow visualization This numerical analysis gives reasonable velocity distributions in good agreement with the experimental data. As the results of the three dimmentional simulations, the sectional mean velocity increased as the sectional mean temperature increases for constant basin depth, and the mean velocity increased more rapidly for small basin depth than that of large basin depth, The mean velocity and temperature can be expressed as the function of the circulating flow rates and the basin depth.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of the Period Control Device of Anti-Rolling Tanks (감요수조의 주기조절 장치 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 유재문;김효철;이현엽
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2003
  • The effect of the passive anti-rolling tanks(ART) decreases when the roll period of the vessel does not match the designed oscillating period of the fluid in the tank. In order to improve the effect of the passive ART, the damping plates are installed in the lower duct of the ART to adjust the oscillating period of the fluid. The effects of the damping plates on the oscillating period of the fluid and the changes of the stabilizing moments are examined through the series of bench tests. Acryl model tank larger than 1m breadth is made to minimize the viscous effect of the tank and the stabilizing moments of the tank are measured for various roll angles. Using the obtained tank damping coefficient, RAO(Response Amplitude Operator) value in the resonance range is computed and the stabilizing effect of a ART has been estimated.

The Form of Saltwater Wedge and Structural Characteristics of Interfacial Layer (염수쐐기의 형상과 경계층의 구조적 특성)

  • Shin, Hyun-Ho;Lyu, Si-Wan;Kim, Young-Do;Seo, Il-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.1838-1842
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 하구 유입 하천에서 발생하는 염수쐐기의 형상 및 거동특성을 구명하기 위하여 정상상태 염수쐐기 실험을 수행하였다. 길이에 비해 상대적으로 폭이 좁은 개수로의 상류부분에는 담수를 지속적으로 공급할 수 있는 담수공급장치를 설치하였고, 정상상태의 염수쐐기를 발생시키기 위하여 염수수조 측면에 지속적으로 염수를 공급할 수 있는 염수공급수조를 설치하였다. 실험조건은 담수 방류량과 이층류의 밀도차의 영향을 고려한 밀도프루드수(densimetric Froude number)를 기준으로 선정하였다. 실험결과 각 케이스별 염수쐐기의 형상은 중앙부에서 약간의 산포된 양상을 제외하고는 거의 선형을 이루는 것으로 관찰되었다. 경계층의 형상과 두께는 이층류의 농도장을 측정하고 밀도변동성분을 고려한 표준편차를 통하여 산정하였다. 그리고 염수쐐기의 선단부에 해당하는 리차드슨수와 경계층 두께와의 비교 등을 통해서 경계층의 양상을 파악하였다.

  • PDF

운반차 전용 활어생명력 유지시스템 개발

  • Sin, Il-Sik;Hong, Yeon-Jeong;Lee, Sang-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.10a
    • /
    • pp.154-155
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 소형이고 활어차용 고순도 산소공급장치를 개발하는 것으로 별도의 충전된 산소통을 구비하지 않고 공기에서 산소를 생산하여 활어차의 활어 저장 수조에 고순도 산소를 공급함으로써 신선한 활어의 상태를 유지하는 시스템이다. 현재는 활어차에 액화산소, 기체산소통을 구비하여 활어 저장 수조에 산소를 공급하는 방식으로 물류비용 및 선도유지와 위생처리 문제 등이 어렵다. 따라서, 본 시스템에서는 활어가 최적의 신선도를 유지할 수 있도록 영구적 산소를 생산하기 위한 운반차 전용 산소발생모듈을 개발하여 활어차 차주의 채산성 개선을 위해 액화대비 저렴한 산소 생산이 가능하도록 하였다.

  • PDF

Temperature and Velocity Characteristics in a Land Aquaculture Tank with a Various Inlet Flowrates (육상 수조식 양식장의 유입 유량 변화에 따른 온도와 속도의 특성)

  • Kim, Se-Hyun;Shin, You-Sik;Jun, You-Sin;Seo, Jong-Soo;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.2083-2088
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was performed to analyze the velocity and temperature distributions of the land aquaculture tank for fish breeding. In this study, we analyzed the velocity and temperature distributions in aquarium tank, and the finite volume method and standard ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model with the SIMPLE computational algorithm are used to study the water flow in the aquarium. The main calculation parameters of the aquarium tank are the inlet flow rate with from 0.5 to 2.0L/M.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Characteristics of the Tidal Current Power Generation System Using PMSG and Water Tunnel (영구자석 동기발전기와 회류수조를 이용한 조류발전 시스템의 특성 해석)

  • An, Won-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Gun-Su;Lee, Kang-Hee;Jo, Chul-Hee
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order to analyze the characteristics of tidal current power generation system, we measured the output power according to the stream velocity by a water tunnel system and a simulation in MATLAB/Simulink. The water tunnel system consisted of impeller tidal flow transducer and PMSG with rotor in the water. The simulation consisted of PMSG, the tidal current turbine, and back-to-back converter. Also, we simulated the characteristics of output power according to the change of blade length and angular velocity.

Radiation Problem Involving Two-layer Fluid in Frequency-Domain Numerical Wave Tank Using Artificial Damping Scheme (주파수 영역에서 인공감쇠기법을 활용한 복층 유체의 수치조파수조 방사 문제)

  • Min, Eun-Hong;Koo, Weoncheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2017
  • There are two wave modes induced by an oscillating body on the free surface of a two-layer fluid: the barotropic and baroclinic modes. To investigate the generated waves composed of two modes, a radiation problem involving a heaving rectangular body was solved in a numerical wave tank. A new artificial damping zone scheme was developed and applied in the frequency-domain analysis. The performance of this damping scheme was compared with given radiation boundary conditions for various conditions. The added mass and radiation damping coefficients for the heaving rectangular body were also calculated for various fluid-density ratios.

Estimation of Groungding Registance by Water Tank Model (수조모델 실험에 의한 접지저항 추정)

  • 최종규;고희석;이충식;김주찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2003
  • To make a efficient grounding facilities, it is very important to assume electrical potential distribution and grounding resistance previously in grounded electrode circumference, when the current flow to grounded electrode. In this paper, grounding resistance analyzed from grounding surface electrical potential in grounded rectangular electrode plate is compared to grounding resistance by theoretical expression and grounding resistance measured by simulated experiment in the water tank.

Ocean Engineering Basic Test for 5MW Offshore Wind Turbine Sub-structure Jack-up Platform (5MW급 해상풍력 Sub-structure Jack-up Platform 수조모형시험)

  • Jeon, Jung-Do;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2013
  • The safety and stability of 5MW class offshore wind turbine Jack-up platform was investigated through ocean basin experiment. For simulating the environmental condition of yellow sea in the South Korea, diverse waves, winds and currents were performed based on Froude's number. Regular wave and irregular wave based on Froude's number were applied to the wind turbine structure. In experiments, the height and period of regular wave type were scaled down as the 1:50 ratio of real wave condition. Irregular wave type was simulated with TMA(Texel Storm, Marsen and Arsloe)spectrum. The vertical reaction force, resonance period and wave pressure applied to multi-supporters of wind offshore structure were measured experimentally. Finally, the results showed that the capsizing situation of the offshore structure was generated by the severe environmental condition.

Numerical Analysis of the Subsurface Vortices in the Pump Sump Models (펌프 흡입수조 모형시험에서의 수중와에 대한 유동해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Chung, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Hyu-Gon;Kim, Young-Hak
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.12a
    • /
    • pp.593-597
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to study the characteristics of the subsurface vortex the flow fields of the three pump sump models were analysed by the numerical simulation. The calculation results show that there are circulation flows in the pump sump model and maximum vorticity strength which make iso-surface from the wall to the pump inlet could be used for predicting the subsurface vortex generation. Also, the flow field for the sump model with anti-vortex devices simulated and the results shows that there is no vorticity value which make iso-surface from the sump wall to the pump inlet.

  • PDF