• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수신전압

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RF Field Inhomogeneity Changes Depending on the Head Position in Parallel-Transmission Ultra-High-Field MRI (초고자장 병렬송신 MRI에서의 머리위치에 따른 RF 필드의 불균일도 비교)

  • Oh, J.S.;Hyun, J.H.;Seo, J.H.;Oh, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 2008
  • 300 MHz가 넘는 초고자장 MRI에서는 송신 또는 수신 RF Magnetic Field 의 불균일도가 심해져서 이를 개선하기 위한 많은 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 그 중 가장 대표적인 방법은 $4{\sim}32$ 채널의 Transmit Array의 각 채널에 인가되는 전압과 위상을 변화시켜 RF Magnetic Field의 불균일도를 개선하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 Transmit Array 내부에서 머리위치의 변화에 따라 RF Magnetic Field ($B_1$ Field) 의 불균일도가 많이 변화하며 이에 따라 RF 송신용 전압과 위상의 Pattern을 새로 최적화 해야 함을 확인하였다. 또한 RF field Mapping을 하기 위해서 Composite RF Sequence를 사용한 Rapid Sequence의 사용과 채널 전압과 위상을 최적화하기 위해서 일반적인 Iterative 방식보다 간편하고 빠른 Target Method를 제안하였다. Driving 패턴의 최적화는 Complex 행렬식을 사용했으며 RF Magnetic Field ($B_1$ Field) 분포는 FDTD 방식으로 계산하였다.

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A Study on the Deterioration Diagnosis Device of Pole Transformer using FFT (FFT를 이용한 주상 변압기의 열화 진단 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 윤용한;김영춘;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes on-line based a deterioration diagnosis device for diagnosis pole transformers using tan$\delta$ and FFT(fast Fourier transform). We measured tan$\delta$ and temperature to diagnose pole transformer insulating oil, diagnostic results are processed by FFT. For measuring convenience, we use R/F(radio frequency) wireless data communication module operating by secondary voltage of pole transformer. We have voltage variation test and oil temperature variation test to prove usability of proposed diagnosis device. The result of this paper shows that the proposed device can be used as deterioration diagnosis device of pole transformers.

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Fabrication of Millimeter Wave Radiometer (밀리미터파 복사계의 제작)

  • Kim, Soon-Koo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2012
  • We have manufactured a close range Dicke type radiometer which consists of two stage low noise amplifier and diode detector. Frequency range of this system is 35 GHz. And this is used for studying temperature calibration on specific objects. We have present millimeter-wave radiometer's thermal calibration method and its characteristics. From absolute temperature 299K to 309K, in proportion to increase temperature, output voltages are linearly increased. In this case, undefined objects can be measured thermal noise temperature relatively. Overall from absolute temperature 214K to 309K, we have obtained relation of temperature and output voltage;V= 0.03601K - 10.70517.

Transmission for IEC 61850 Sampled Values Using Current and Voltage Sensors of Raspberry Pi (라즈베리파이 전류와 전압 센서를 이용한 IEC 61850 샘플 값 전송)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2018
  • This study uses sensors and Raspberry Pi to measure the values of current and voltage and transmits the measured sampled values to a network, carrying them in the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. A laboratory model was composed to send the sampled values, using the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. This study conducted a protocol analysis, using Wireshark for the accurate verification of the occurrence of the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. A visual analysis was conducted by displaying the received sampled values of current and voltage on the monitor in graphs. In addition, this study tested if the sampled values of IEC 61850-9-2 sent and received through the network equipment would meet the performance requirements of the message types of IEC 61850.

고주파 방사에 의한 루프형 구조물에서의 유기전압 측정

  • ;Tsutomu KODAMA;Hajime TOMITA;Nobumaro KOMATSU
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지는 전자파의 위험성으로 인체 유해성 문제와 기기의 오작동에 대해서는 널리 알려져 왔으나, 전자파의 유기에 의한 감전 및 점화 위험성에 대해서는 국내에서 그다지 인지하지 못하고 있는 실정에 있었다. 그러나 이러한 전자파중 고주파 방사에 의한 감전 및 점화 위험성은 수신안테나로 작용하는 금속성 구조물의 종류가 다양하기 때문에 이에 따른 전기적인 등가회로도 각각 달라 현장에서 일일이 측정한 데이터를 사용하는 시뮬레이션 및 실험이 필요하다. (중략)

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Study of Microwave Propagation Model for ETC System Using Micro Strip Patch Antenna (마이크로 스트립 패치 안테나를 이용한 ETC 시스템을 위한 마이크로파 전파모델 연구)

  • Bae, C.H.;Chung, H.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.15 no.1 s.61
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2000
  • 자동 요금 징수 시스템인 ETC(Electronic Toll Collection) 시스템에서 차량의 탑재장치와 비컨(Beacon) 간에 마이크로파가 전파되는 경로를 모델화하였으며 다중 경로에 따른 페이딩 효과를 분석하였다. 또한 환경 변화 즉 강우 시 마이크로파 전파도 고려하여 수치분석을 하였다. 분석결과 강우에 의한 반사면의 반사계수가 변하여 페이딩 효과가 크게 증가하였다. 이런 수치해석 결과를 탑재장치에서 수신된 전압의 크기와 비컨과 차량 사이의 거리로 도시하였다.

Comparative Analysis and Performance Evaluation of New Low-Power, Low-Noise, High-Speed CMOS LVDS I/O Circuits (저 전력, 저 잡음, 고속 CMOS LVDS I/O 회로에 대한 비교 분석 및 성능 평가)

  • Byun, Young-Yong;Kim, Tae-Woong;Kim, Sam-Dong;Hwang, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2008
  • Due to the differential and low voltage swing, Low Voltage Differential Signaling(LVDS) has been widely used for high speed data transmission with low power consumption. This paper proposes new LVDS I/O interface circuits for more than 1.3 Gb/s operation. The LVDS receiver proposed in this paper utilizes a sense amp for the pre-amp instead of a conventional differential pre-amp. The proposed LVDS allows more than 1.3 Gb/s transmission speed with significantly reduced driver output voltage. Also, in order to further improve the power consumption and noise performance, this paper introduces an inductance impedance matching technique which can eliminate the termination resistor. A new form of unfolded impedance matching method has been developed to accomplish the impedance matching for LVDS receivers with a sense amplifier as well as with a differential amplifier. The proposed LVDS I/O circuits have been extensively simulated using HSPICE based on 0.35um TSMC CMOS technology. The simulation results show improved power gain and transmission rate by ${\sim}12%$ and ${\sim}18%$, respectively.

Received Power Regulation of LF-Band Wireless Power Transfer System Using Bias Control of Class E Amplifier (E급 증폭기의 바이어스 조정을 통한 LF-대역 무선 전력 전송시스템의 수신 전력 안정화)

  • Son, Yong-Ho;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.883-891
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    • 2013
  • In wireless smart phone charging scenario, the transmitter pad is larger than the size of the receiver pad. Thus, it is important to supply a constant power to the receiver regardless of its location. In this paper, we propose a new method to regulate the receiver's power by adjusting a drain bias of class E power amplifier. The proposed LF-band wireless power transfer system is as follows: a buck converter power supply which is controlled by a pulse width modulation(PWM) IC TL494, a class E amplifier using a low cost IRF510 power MOSFET, a transmitter coil whose dimension is $16cm{\times}18cm$, a receiver coil whose dimension is $6cm{\times}8cm$, and a full bridge rectifier using Schottky diodes. A measured performance show a maximum output power of 4 W and system efficiency of 67 % if we fix the bias voltage. If we adjust the bias voltage, the received power can be maintained at a constant power of 2 W regardless of receiver pad location.

Performance Measurement of the Wireless Charging Devices Using Eletromagnetic Induction Techniques (전자기유도방식을 이용한 무선 충전 기기의 구현 및 성능 측정)

  • Ryu, Daun;Kim, Young Hyun;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2015
  • This paper presented the design of wireless power transfer (WPT) system using electromagnetic induction techniques and analysed WPT efficiency. Also, we presented the optimum coil condition by measuring the efficiency variation according to some receiving coil parameter changes. Voltage change is measured by receiving coil position for the designed transmitting and receiving circuit. Voltage change according to inductance variation at the same position and charging time are compared at the same environment by using a developed application program to realize an optimum WPT system. Developed wireless power transfer system using electromagnetic induction techniques uses 125 kHz. It takes 16 minutes by using wired charger, and 23 minutes by using wireless charger for charging from 50% to 60% charging status.

Design and Implementation of Multi-Function Conversion Block for Microwave Receiver (마이크로웨이브 수신기용 다기능 주파수 변환 블록 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Go, Min-Ho;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a multi-function conversion block for microwave receiver. The proposed multi-function conversion block is composed of a broadband voltage controlled oscillator and a dual-mode mixer. Depending on whether the bias voltage is supplied, the first IF(Intermediate Frequency) output frequency(4,595 MHz/6,045 MHz) needed in microwave receiver is converted to 720 MHz and the another IF output frequency(720 MHz) for receiving Ku-band has the multi-functional operations of the dual mode that are bypass and attenuation without frequency conversion. Implementation and measurement results show that each intermediate frequency has conversion loss characteristic according to the LO power. The LO power conversion loss of 4,595 MHz at the LO levels from 2 dBm to 4 dBm is 13 dB, another of 6,035 MHz is 12 dB and the other of 720 MHz is 7.0 dB.