• Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.232-237
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• 2009

$Ag/Al_2O_3$ 촉매하에 디젤 엔진에서 배출되는 NOx를 정화하기 위하여, 수소가 풍부한 바이오디젤을 환원제로 사용하였다. Ag 전구체 함침과정에서 촉매기공이 부분적으로 폐쇄되는 것을 BET 실험을 통하여 관찰하였다. 2% $Ag/Al_2O_3$ 촉매의 형상과 조성은 산처리 과정을 거치더라도 변화하지 않는 것을 SEM과 EDXS 분석으로부터 확인하였다. $Ag/Al_2O_3$ 촉매 표면에서 생성되는 -NCO 와 -CN을 in-Situ DRIFT 방법을 사용하여 관찰하여 HC-SCR에서의 NOx 제거 반응구조를 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.420-427
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• 2017

Recently, the depletion of fossil fuels, global warming and environmental pollution have emerged as a worldwide problem, and studies of new renewable energy sources have been progressed. Among the many renewable energy sources, the use of bio fuel has the potential to displace fossil fuels due to low price, easy to handle, and the abundant sources. Pyrolysis oil (PO) derived from waste wood and sawdust is considered an alternative fuel for use in diesel engines. On the other hand, PO is limited to diesel engines because of its low cetane number, high viscosity, high acidity, and low energy density. Therefore, to improve its poor properties, PO was mixed with alcohol fuels, such as ethanol. Early mixing with ethanol has the benefit of improving the storage and handling properties of the PO. Furthermore, a PO-ethanol blended fuel was injected separately, which can be fired through pilot-injected diesel in a dual-injection diesel engine. The experimental results showed that the substitution of diesel with blended fuel increases the amount of HC and CO, but reduces the NOx and PM significantly.