• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수생태계 복원

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수생태계 보전.복원을 위한 주요과제

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Yun
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.412
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2014
  • 생태하천복원사업 등을 과학적 체계적으로 추진하기 위하여는 현재 축적중인 수생태계 건강성 조사 평가결과를 활용하여 복원대상지역을 선정할 필요가 있다. 아울러 상류유역의 수질오염을 줄이기 위하여 하수처리장 증설을 통한 점오염원과 도시 농업등의 토지이용으로 인한 비점오염원을 함께 줄여나가는 사업을 통합적으로 추진하고, 사업이후에는 수질개선효과와 수생태계 생물다양성의 증진효과를 모니터링을 해나가야 한다.

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Priority Determination of the Projects for Ecological Restoration of the Stream : Case Study for Han River Estuary (생태하천 복원사업 우선순위 선정에 대한 연구: 한강하구를 중심으로)

  • Seonuk Baek;Junhak Lee;Seungmin Lee;Haneul Lee;Hung Soo Kim;Soojun Kim
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2023
  • Before 2022, there was a lot of confusion in the process of planning and implementing the projects for ecological restoration of the stream due to dualization the principal agent of stream management. Because the Ministry of Environment took charge of the project in 2022, securing the health of aquatic ecosystem of stream became an essential factor in the project. Therefore, in this study, the streams that require the project for ecological restoration was selected in Han River estuary, where it is essential to secure the health of the stream aquatic ecosystem as blackish water zone and Ramsar wetland are located. Physical, chemical, spatial/humanistic, health of aquatic ecosystems evaluation indexes were calculated based on the detailed facts and figures of the project for ecological restoration of the stream in the beginning. Ranking, re-scaling, z-score, and t-score normalization methods were applied to the calculated evaluation index, and the values were compared and analyzed. After that, the entropy weight method was applied to each evaluation index. Through this process, the streams(Mokgamcheon, Anyangcheon etc.) that require the project for ecological restoration were selected for the purpose of securing the health of the aquatic ecosystem in Han River estuary. The result of this study can be used as basic research data in the process of selecting the priority determination of the projects for ecological restoration of the stream.

숨쉬는 물, 소리나는 하천, 살아나는 수생태 - 수생태복원사업단

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Cheol-Gu
    • River and Culture
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2009
  • 이번 호에서는 낙후된 수생태복원기술을 21세기 녹색성장사업으로 육성하며, 이를 통하여 수생태계의 건강성을 회복하고 국민의 삶의 질 향상에 기여함을 목표로 하고 있는 '수생태복원사업단'을 소개하는 글로 구성하였습니다.

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Establishing Diagnosis Systems for Impaired Stream Ecosystem using Stream/River Ecosystem Survey and Health Assessment (수생태계 현황 조사 및 건강성 평가결과를 활용한 수생태계 훼손원인 진단체계 구축)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Sang-Woo;Hwang, Soon-Jin;Jang, Min-Ho;Won, Doo-Hee;An, Kyung-Jin;Park, Hye-Jin;Lee, Junga
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • The Stream/River Ecosystem Survey and Health Assessment has been carried out regarding the ecological health of the streams by the Ministry of Environment (MOE), South Korea. However, the sources of impairment of the stream ecosystem and the interactions between the sources, stressors, and the responses of impaired streams have not been taken into consideration. The purpose of this study is to propose the establishment of diagnosis systems for the impaired stream ecosystem because of the need to incorporate the same in the making of the policy to enable the recovery and improvement of the health of the impaired streams or river ecosystem. First, we define the concept of a diagnosis of the impaired stream or river ecosystem through a literature review. Second, through case studies [e.g., US CADDIS (Causal Analysis/Diagnosis Decision Information System), AUS. Eco Evidence, EU WFD (Water Framework Directive)], we try to develop the diagnosis system for the making of policy. In this study, the diagnosis system that is proposed consists of eight steps including the basic data collection, detecting or suspecting impairment, defining the impaired stream reach, identifying the biological impaired cases and listing the candidate causes, illustrating the interactive conceptual diagrams between stressors and responses, investigating the stressors-responses in the field, verifying causes and identifying the probable causes of the impaired cases, and summarizing and proposing the restoration of the streams. The results of this study will support and enable efficient decision-making for sustainable stream restoration and management based on the diagnosis of the probable causes for the impaired complex and the diverse stream ecosystem.

Building a GIS Database for Analyzing the Integrated Information on Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Its Application (수생태계 건강성 통합정보 분석을 위한 GIS DB 구축 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Lee, Su-Hyung;Choi, Hee-Lak;Jang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to build a GIS database that can utilized to provide a multi-dimensional analysis of aquatic health ecosystem. Especially, it was to build a GIS database for comprehensive analysis using the aquatic ecosystem health. So we collected data on aquatic ecosystem health assessment, Korea Reach File(KRF), Stream Naturalness and Water Environmental Information System, and detailed analysis of the collected data was performed. In addition, the core objects were extracted from individual data and a related entity was derived by pulling out the items associated with thematic characteristics and classifying them. The establishment of GIS database makes it possible to support the decision making for the user to quickly understand the information of water environment. Therefore, the database will provide the information for the effective management on water environment.

The Gate Operation for Bolstering up Fish Migration in the Nakdong River Estuary (낙동강하구의 어류 이동성 향상을 위한 수문운영 방안 제안)

  • Jeong, Seokil;Han, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Hwa-Young
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 2022
  • Although the construction of the Nakdong River Estuary Barrage (NEB) improved the water supply in the region, it cut off the longitudinal connectivity of the estuary aquatic ecosystem. Thus, the social demands for opening the NEB have been continuously raised, and the efforts to restore the aquatic ecosystem of the Nakdong River estuary began in 2017. Many fish species have inhabited the Nakdong River estuary. Since their habitat and migration characteristics vary widely, the sluice gate operation considering them is essential for the restoration of the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, in this study, we monitored the fish species living and migrating in the Nakdong River estuary and analyzed the possibility of smooth movement of for each fish species by calculating the average flow velocity according to the type and the height of the gate opening. Moreover, we selected the target fish species for each month and suggested the sluice gate operation according to the depth of the main habitat to present the measures that are ideal for optimal restoration of the aquatic ecosystem in the Nakdong River estuary area.

Bed elevation change after restoration of Cheongmi-cheon Stream (청미천 구하도 복원에 따른 하상변동 분석)

  • Kim, Seong Jun;Kim, Seung Ki;Choi, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.139-139
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    • 2018
  • 국내 하천은 산업화와 도시화로 인하여 하천수가 오염되고, 치수를 위한 인공적, 획일적인 하천개수가 보편화 되었다. 그 결과 본래 하천이 가지고 있던 생물서식처 기능과 자정, 친수 기능 등 하천환경 기능이 점차 상실되었고, 하천형태도 변형되었다. 이와 같은 자연적인 변화와 더불어 준설, 수리구조물 설치 등 인위적인 변화에 의하여 흐름 및 유사이송 양상이 바뀌어 하상변동이 초래되기도 한다. 하상변동은 하천 시설물의 안정, 홍수위 및 지하수위 변화, 하천부지의 변화 등 하천관리에 중대한 영향을 미치고, 또한 수생태계의 서식환경에 영향을 미치기 때문에 하천을 복원하는데 있어 중요한 고려사항이 된다. 본 연구의 목적은 청미천 복원 사업 구간에 대하여 장기하상변동 모의를 수행하고 하도 안정성을 평가하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 구하도 복원구간에서 새롭게 수행된 측량데이터를 토대로 지형자료를 구축하였으며, 2차원 하상변동 모의가 가능한 CCHE2D 모형을 이용하여 장기하상변동 모의를 실시하였다. 또한 구하도 복원의 하천지형학적 영향을 평가하기 위하여 구하도를 복원하지 않았을 경우의 시나리오를 도입하여 비교하고 그 결과를 분석하였다.

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