• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수상 태양광 발전 부유체

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Field Sutdy of Domestic Floating Solar Site (국내 수상태양광 발전설비 현장조사)

  • Min, Joonki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2019
  • 국내 수상태양광 발전시스템에 대한 연구는 2010년 정부의 지원을 통해 본격적으로 시작되었으며 주요 연구 내용은 수상용 태양광 모듈, 수상 태양광발전 시스템 설계, 부유체 안전 기술 및 실증과 같은 형태로 진행되었으며, 주요 성과로 육상 대비 5~10%의 발전량 향상 검증, 수상 태양광모듈 개발, 수상태양광 부유체 설계 등이 있었고, 수상태양광설비의 가격이 육상 대비 높았던 것을 고려하여 2015년 수상태양광설비의 REC 가중치가 1.5로 신설됨에 따라 수상태양광설비의 보급이 증가하는 계기를 맞이하였다. 국내 저수지 및 댐을 관리하는 한국농어촌공사 및 한국수자원공사가 수상태양광 보급에 주요한 역할을 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 2019년 8월 부터 시작된 한국농어촌공사가 관리하고 있는 수상 태양광설비에 대한 현장조사 내용을 공유하고자 합니다.

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해상태양광 개요 및 부력체 개념에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2018
  • 기존의 태양광 발전은 임야와 전답 및 건물의 상부를 이용하는 육상 설치를 위주로 발전하였다. 그러나, 제한된 공간 및 여러 가지 한계 요인으로 인해 해상 태양광 발전에 대한 필요성 및 그에 대한 관심이 급속히 대두되고 있다. 이에 따른 해상 태양광의 일반적인 개요 및 해상 태양광에서의 부력체의 역할이나 고려 사항 등 전반적인 개념에 관한 내용을 정리하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Plastic Floater for Solar Power Plant on a Body of Water (수상 태양광 발전을 위한 플라스틱 부유체 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Soo;Jung, In Jun;Shin, Dong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a floater was developed for a frame-type solar power plant. The floater supports the frame and the solar panels. A finite element analysis was performed to design its shape and thickness, and the floater was manufactured by a rotational molding method using linear low-density polyethylene. It was found that the floater did not cause collapse and it maintained its stiffness even at 4 times the maximum load of 322.7 kgf. To perform a long-term compression test, a weight-type load application device that uses gravity was designed and manufactured. The amount of compressive deformation was measured for 7 days, and a long-term deformation equation was obtained. Even under small loads, continuous deformation was observed. However, the 10-year deformation amount for a constant load of 100 kgf was predicted to be small at about 4.64 mm. As a result, it was found that the developed floater could be used in a solar power plant on a body of water.

The Technique of Installing Floating Photovoltaic Systems (수상태양광의 시공기술에 관한 실증연구)

  • Choi, Young-Kwan;Yi, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4447-4454
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    • 2013
  • In October 2011, a commercialized 100kW class floating photovoltaic system positive plant was installed at Hapcheon dam a multi-purpose reservoir the first time ever in the nation. Floating photovoltaic system differs in water float, mooring device and underwater cable process from land photovoltaic system. As for land and building photovoltaic power generation equipments, many installation cases and skilled experiences are available, and thus installation is not difficult. However, commercial power generation floating photovoltaic system, which is attempted for the first time in the nation, requires to be designed and installed through a series of processes like technical review and verification of data by process in comparison with similar cases. The structure of floating photovoltaic system, an equipment for float photovoltaic module and other electrical equipment, is required to withstand weather environments like wind or typhoon etc and yet not affect water quality negatively, and for implementation of this system, construction efficiency and economy etc should be considered comprehensively. In this paper, the techniques of installing floating photovoltaic structure, mooring device, underwater cable, electrical equipment and remote monitoring control system are explained. The 100kW floating PV system is operating with 15% average capacity factor.

Structural Performance Evaluation of Floating PV Power Generation Structure System (수상 부유식 태양광발전 구조물의 구조적 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Jin Woo;Seo, Su Hong;Joo, Hyung Joong;Yoon, Soon Jong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1353-1362
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, numerous environmental problems associated with the excessive use of fossil fuel are taking place. For an alternative energy resource, the importance of renewable energy and the demands of facilities to generate renewable energy are continuously rising. To satisfy such demands, a large number of photovoltaic energy generation structures are constructed and planned with large scale. However, because these facility zones are mostly constructed on land, some troubles are occurred such as rising of construction cost due to the cost of land use, environmental devastation, etc. To solve such problems, the floating type photovoltaic energy generation system using FRP members have been developed in Korea. FRP members are recently available in civil engineering applications due to many advantages such as high strength, corrosion resistance, light weight, etc. and they are suitable to fabricate the floating structures because of their material properties. In this study, the analytical and experimental investigations to evaluate the structural performance of floating PV generation structure and SMC FRP vertical member which is used to fabricate the structure were conducted. The static and dynamic performances of floating PV generation structure are evaluated through the FE analysis and the experiment, respectively. Moreover, the structural safety evaluation and buckling analysis of SMC FRP vertical compression member are also conducted by the FE analysis, and the structural behavior of SMC FRP member under compression and pullout is investigated by the experiments. From this study, it was found that the structural system composed of pultruded FRP and SMC FRP members are safe enough to resist externally applied loads.

Comparative Study of Effect of Wind and Wave Load on Floating PV: Computational Simulation and Design Method (수상 태양광 발전 부유체에 대한 풍하중과 파랑하중을 통한 전산 해석과 설계적 방법의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Han;Choi, Ji-Woong;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Ha, Hojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Interest in renewable energy is rapidly growing around the world. One of the most popular renewable energy sources is solar power, and photovoltaic (PV) systems are the most representative route for generating solar energy. However, with the growing adoption of solar power systems, the demand for land on which to install these systems has increased, which has caused environmental degradation. Recently, floating PV systems have been designed to utilize idle water surface areas of dams, rivers, and oceans. Because floating PV systems will be exposed to harsh environmental stresses, the safety of such systems should be secured before installation. In this study, the structural robustness of a floating PV system was analyzed by conducting numerical simulation to investigate whether the system can withstand harsh environmental stresses, such as wind and wave loads. Additionally, conventional wind and wave load predictions based on the design method and the simulation results were compared. The comparison revealed that the design method overestimated wind and wave loads. The total drag of the PV system was significantly overestimated by the conventional design criteria, which would increase the cost of the mooring system. The simulation offers additional advantages in terms of identifying the robustness of the floating PV system because it considers real-world environmental factors.

Effect of the floating body shape and other composition on the hydrodynamic safety of floating photo-voltaic system (수상 태양광 발전 시스템의 부유체 형상과 구성요소가 수력학적 안전성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Ji-Woong;Lee, Gyu-Han;Kim, Jae Un;Heo, Nam Wook;Cha, Yong Hyun;Ha, Hojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2021
  • As the photo-voltaic (PV) industry grows, the floating PV has been suggested to resolve current environmental destruction and a lack of installation area. Currently, various floating PV systems have been developed, but there is a lack of studies on how the shape of the floating body and other compositions are affecting structural behavior. In this study, the behavior of the floating PV was investigated at the various length of mooring lines, stiffness of connecting hinges, and size of floating bodies. The shortest mooring lines with the distributed type floating PV showed the least force on the floating body and corresponding motion. A frictionless hinge is safer at the regular and low-height wave, while a stiff hinge is safer at irregular and high-height wave. In addition, due to the bi-axial distribution of the connecting hinge, 45° direction wave was found to be the most dangerous.