• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수로공진

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Current Regulated Delta Modulator for Series Resonant Inverter with Transformer-Coupled Load (변압기-결합형 직렬공진 인버터의 델타변조 전류제어)

  • 안희욱;김학성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 1999
  • An improved version of current-regulated delta modulator (CRDM) is investigated for the output cunent control of v voltage-source inverters that have transformer-coupled series resonant load and are operated at the resonant frequency. Conventional CRDM has not only CUlTent offset problem but also transformer flux saturation problem when i it is applied to induction heating systems that have transformel-coupled loads. To cope with these problems, the effect of flux saturation is analysed, and simple method to av이d the problem is proposed. And integral type of CRDM is a adopted to remove the cunent offset. The boundaries of integrator gain for stable operation is calculated using the c concept of sliding mode controL The validity of proposed strategy is vel퍼ed through simulations and prototype e experiments.

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Long-Period Wave Oscillations in Sokcho Harbor and Cheongcho Lagoon (1. Field Measurements and Data Analyses) (속초항과 청초호의 부진동 특성 (1. 현장관측과 자료 분석))

  • 정원무;박우선;김규한;채장원;김지희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2002
  • To investigate long-period wave responses in Sokcho Harbor and Cheongcho lagoon, field measurements were made for long-and short-period waves and current velocities using a Directional Waverider, a ultrasonic-type wave gauge, four pressure-type wave gauges, and a current meter. From the data analysis, it was found that the Helmholtz resonant periods of Sokcho Harbor and Cheongcho lagoon are about 13.6 and 54.5 minutes, respectively, and the dominant period of wave induced current in the passage between Sokcho Harbor and Cheongcho lagoon is about 55.2 minutes which depends on Helmholtz resonant condition of the Cheongcho lagoon. It was also found that the energy level of the far-infra-gravity waves during storm conditions is very high compared with that during calm sea conditions. To investigate relationships between far-infra-gravity waves and short-period waves at offshore station, regression analyses were carried out especially for 1) heights, 2) periods, 3) direction and height, 4) height and period between short-and far-infra-gravity waves, respectively. The results showed that the long-period wave height is highly correlated with the short-period wave height. However, no special trend was found for the other relations. In the future far-infra-gravity wave heights on return period around Sokcho Harbor region can be suggested by using extreme value analyses of long term measured data.

Determination of the Nonlinear Parameters of Stiffness and Force Factor of the Loudspeaker (스피커 지지부 강성과 Force Factor의 비선형계수 추출)

  • Doo, Se-Jin;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1995
  • Nonlinear distortion arising from the nonlinear movement of the loudspeaker diaphragm degradates the tone quality. The distortion is, in low frequency range, mainly caused by nonlinear characteristics of the suspension stiffness and the force factor. In this paper, the nonlinear suspension stiffness and the nonlinear force factor are modeled to the quadratic functions and a method is proposed to determine their coefficients. An additional mass to the diaphragm moved the quiescent point of the diaphragm and uncoupled the stiffness and the force factor. This made it possible to deter mine the coefficients of the nonlinear suspension stiffness by measuring the resonance frequencies at several quiescent points. The coefficients of the nonlinear force factor are then determined by fitting the curve which is calculated from the waveforms of input voltage and input current, and the displacement of the diaphragm at resonance frequency.

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Isolated DC/DC Converter with Very Wide Input Voltage Ranges for Emergency Power Back-up System(EPBS) (비상전원 공급장치를 위한 넓은 입력전압 범위를 갖는 절연형 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Chae, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Kyoung-Dong;Oh, Hyung-Rock;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a design and implementation of DC/DC converter with very wide input voltage ranges for EPBS whose input voltage is from 30V to 400V and output voltage is 48V. This converter is comprised of two stages that one is for control and the other is for only galvanic isolation. The proposed converter uses the hard-switched buck-boost topology for control purpose and soft-switched LLC resonant converter for isolation. The proposed converter has been verified with 300W design.

On-Board Charger Using Series Resonant Converter with ZCS Turn-on and Turn-off in the Whole Load Range (전부하영역에서 영전류 턴온 및 턴오프 스위칭을 하는 직렬공진 컨버터를 이용한 차량탑재형 충전기)

  • Kim, Minjae;Park, Junsung;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.338-339
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 SRC를 이용한 고효율 차량탑재형 충전기를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 앞단의 부스트컨버터가 역률보상과 동시에 배터리의 전압 전류 제어를 수행하고 후단의 SRC를 고정듀티와 고정주파수로 동작시켜 전 부하영역에서 스위치와 다이오드의 ZCS 턴온 턴오프가 가능하다. 3.3kW의 시작품으로 부터 CC-CV 충전을 통한 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Development of 5kW Bi-directional Low Voltage DC-DC Converter for Eco-friendly Vehicles (친환경자동차용 5kW급 양방향 저전압 직류 변환장치 개발)

  • Park, Junsung;Jung, Byoungkil;Kwon, Minho;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 친환경 자동차용 양방향 절연형 저전압 직류변환장치(Low voltage DC-DC converter, LDC)를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 직렬 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 2단 방식으로 비절연 컨버터가 전압 및 양방향 제어를 하며 절연부는 고정듀티와 고정주파수로 동작시켜 전 부하영역에서 ZCS 턴온 및 턴오프가 가능한 장점을 갖는다. 또한 양방향 전압제어가 가능한 제어 전략을 제안하였다. 5 kW급 시작품으로 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증하였으며 강압모드시 최고효율 95.13 %, 승압모드시 최고효율 95.08 %를 달성하였다.

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Design of NRD Bandpass Filter using Compensated Admittance Inverter Equivalent Circuit (보정된 어드미턴스 인버터 등가회로를 이용한 NRD 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1973-1975
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에선 보정된 차단영역 어드미턴스 인버터 등가회로를 이용하여 밀리미터파 대역의 NRD gap-coupled filter를 설계하였다. 설계된 filter는 3개의 반파장 공진기와 4개의 인버터 (gap)로 구성되어 있다. 인버터에 해당되는 gap (차단영역)의 S 파라미터를 EM 시뮬레이터로 추출해서 어드미턴스 인버터로 구현 하였다 위의 설계과정을 통하여 2% 대역폭, 0.1dB ripple, 38.3GHz를 중심주파수로 갖는 필터를 설계하였고, 보정된 인버터로 설계한 경우가 보정되지 않은 인버터로 설계한 경우보다 정확한 응답특성이 나옴을 확인하였다.

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Development of 12V, 1000A Isolated Bi-directional DC-DC Converter (12V, 1000A 절연형 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Park, Junsung;Han, Kookin;Jung, Byoungkil;Kwon, Minho;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.474-475
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 저전압 대전류응용의 양방향 절연형 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 직렬 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 2단 방식으로 비절연 컨버터가 전압 및 양방향 제어를 하며 절연부는 고정듀티와 고정주파수로 동작시켜 전 부하영역에서 ZCS 턴온 턴오프가 가능한 장점을 갖는다. 12V, 1000A 시작품으로 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증하였으며 강압시 최대효율 98.5%, 승압시 최대효율 98.6%를 달성하였다.

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A study on the Design and Fabrication of Microstrip Array Antenna for Ultra Wideband Applications (초광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계와 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Min-Su;Choi, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.503-507
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the ultra-widebend, microstrip patch antenna with the bandwidth of 3 GHz was implemented for ultra-wideband(UWB) wireless communication applications. In order to cover the very wide bandwidth of 3 GHz, a multi-resonance antenna was designed, each resonance frequency was separated into five frequency bend, 7.5, 8.1, 8.7, 9.3, and 9.9GHz with the interval of 600MHz BW. And for wideband characteristics of each antenna, U-slot antennas were designed at each center frequency. Designed five U-slot antennas were connected in series for multi-resonance of 3GHz BW and wideband matching was also designed for impedance matching transmission line calculated. The relative dielectric constant, the height, the loss tangent of the PCB substrate were ${\epsilon}_r=4.8,\;h=0.6$ and loss tangent=0.0009 respectively. The implemented antenna's radiation patterns and gain were directivity characteristics and $1.46{\sim}4.08dBi$ at the five separated center frequency.

The Study of Module Type 20kW Plasma Power Supply for Magnetron Sputter (마그네트론 스퍼터용 모듈형 20kW 플라즈마 전원장치에 대한 연구)

  • Han Hee-Min;Seo Kwang-Duk;Cho Yong-Kyu;Kim Joohn-Sheok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition)의 마그네트론 스퍼터(Magnetron sputter) 박막코팅(Thin film coating) 공정에서 플라즈마(Plasma)를 발생시키고 제어하는 DC 전원공급 장치에 관한 것이다. 이 논문에서는 임피던스의 변화가 심하고 아크(Arc)가 빈번히 발생하는 플라즈마 부하의 특성에 대해, 과도상태(Transient state)의 출력제어 성능을 향상시키고 아크 발생 시 부하로 전가되는 아크에너지를 저감시키기 위한 직류 전원 공급 장치에 대해 소개한다. 전원장치는 수하특성을 가지며 플라즈마 부하에 적합한 출력 제어성을 확보하고 아크 에너지를 최소화하기 위해 고주파 L-C 직렬공진회로 기법을 적용한다. 개발된 DC 20kW급 전원 장치는 인버터와 고주파 절연변압기, 정류기로 구성된다. 인버터는 $100{\sim}200kHz$의 제어주파수로 PFM 및 PWM 제어를 하며, 단위용량 5kW급 컨버터 4개를 직, 병렬 연결하여 출력리플을 최소화 하였다. 개발된 장치의 우수한 제어성능은 실제 플라즈마 공정에서 시험 평가한 결과를 통해 검증할 수 있었다.

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