• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수능

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Analysis of the scholastic capability of ChatGPT utilizing the Korean College Scholastic Ability Test (대학입시 수능시험을 평가 도구로 적용한 ChatGPT의 학업 능력 분석)

  • WEN HUILIN;Kim Jinhyuk;Han Kyonghee;Kim Shiho
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2023
  • ChatGPT, commercial launch in late 2022, has shown successful results in various professional exams, including US Bar Exam and the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE), demonstrating its ability to pass qualifying exams in professional domains. However, further experimentation and analysis are required to assess ChatGPT's scholastic capability, such as logical inference and problem-solving skills. This study evaluated ChatGPT's scholastic performance utilizing the Korean College Scholastic Ability Test (KCSAT) subjects, including Korean, English, and Mathematics. The experimental results revealed that ChatGPT achieved a relatively high accuracy rate of 69% in the English exam but relatively lower rates of 34% and 19% in the Korean Language and Mathematics domains, respectively. Through analyzing the results of the Korean language exam, English exams, and TOPIK II, we evaluated ChatGPT's strengths and weaknesses in comprehension and logical inference abilities. Although ChatGPT, as a generative language model, can understand and respond to general Korean, English, and Mathematics problems, it is considered weak in tasks involving higher-level logical inference and complex mathematical problem-solving. This study might provide simple yet accurate and effective evaluation criteria for generative artificial intelligence performance assessment through the analysis of KCSAT scores.

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미국 대학입학시험(ACT)의 평가내용과 개발과정

  • Lee, Jong-Seung
    • 대학교육
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    • s.76
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 1995
  • 최근 새로운 교육개혁안이 확정 발표되면서부터 새삼 대입전형의 준거로 대학수학능력시험의 비중이 증대되고 있다. 우리의 수능시험과 유사한 SAT나 ACT는 미국의 각 대학에서 신입생 선발을 할 때, 중요한 전형자료의 하나로 사용하는 검사이다. 이 두 검사는 대등한 정도로 널리 이용되고 있으나 그 교육철학적인 배경은 상이하며, 또 후자는 우리에게 별로 알려져 있지 못한 실정이다. 따라서 여기에서는 ACT의 평가내용, 검사개발과정, 결과활용 등을 소개하고 우리의 대학수학능력시험과 관련하여 그 시사점을 논의하였다.

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논술을 통한 학생 선발방향

  • Park, Je-Nam
    • 대학교육
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    • s.150
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • 우리나라의 대학입학제도는 1945년 이후 60여 년간 많은 시행착오와 지속적인 변화를 겪어왔다. 그러한 과정 속에서 현재 이 선발제도는 정부와 대학 간의 주도권 싸움 양상을 보이고 있다. 2009학년도 이후부터는 내신·수능과 대학별 고사가 병존하게 되는 가운데 그 반영비율이라든가 대학에서 자체적으로 실시하는 평가의 질적인 관리에 대한 논란이 뜨거울 것으로 짐작되는 바이다. 이에 여기서는 현 대학별 고사의 평가방식인 논술의 문제점 및 개선안 등에 대해, 특히 자연계를 중심으로 살펴보고자 한다.

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엑셀을 활용한 대학입시과정의 수학적 모델링

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Kim, Gyeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Mathematical Education Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.217-217
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    • 2010
  • 다양한 선택이 가능한 대학 입시 선택 과정에서, 대학 및 학과별 선발 기준을 고려하여 최선의 선택을 해야 할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 2010학년도 대학별, 학과별, 시기별 전형 기준을 근거로 이 과정을 수학적으로 모델링 한다. 그 예로 2010학년도 전형 기준을 수능 반영영역과 반영비율, 가중치 등을 고려하여 대학입시과정에서 활용될 수 있는 AHP를 통한 수학적 모델을 소개한다. 이 과정을 엑셀을 이용한 수학적 모델링으로 구현한다.

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Issues Related to the Application of the 7th National Mathematics Curriculum and the 2005 College Entrance System : Critical Considerations for the Recent High School Mathematics Education in Korea (제 7차 고등학교 수학과 교육과정 적용의 쟁점과 개선방향 - 2005학년도 대학입학전형제도와 관련하여 -)

  • 장경윤
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2003
  • The current 7th National Mathematics Curriculum had been developed as a learner-centered curriculum and begun to apply to high school since 2002. This paper discusses issues related to the high school mathematics curriculum application into high school. The mathematics curriculum for grades 11 and 12 was developed primarily as a learner-centered one to provide five elective courses according to the needs of students based on their future occupation and attitudes. Discussion starts with the differences of the five elective courses: the three of them have dependent and sequential structure and the two are totally different with regards to their levels of difficulty and the content they span. It is claimed that the frameworks of the 2005 National Ability Test for the College Entrance and the minimal enrollment requirements of several influential colleges' admission policy make the high school mathematics education very rigid, unflexible, and anti-educational. Several suggestions to recover and imp-rove the high school mathematics education and the spirit of the 7th curriculum are presented.

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Analysis of Correlation Between Cohesion and Item Difficulty in English Reading Section of CSAT (수학능력시험 영어 읽기 지문의 응집성과 문항 난이도 간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Leesu;Lee, Je-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the cohesion-related text factors that affected the correct answer rate of the English reading section in the Korean CSAT. To this end, reading passages of the 2014-2018 CSAT and CSAT mock test were collected and analyzed in terms of cohesion. And then, correlation analysis was implemented between the results regarding cohesion and item difficulty. The conclusions were as follows. First, the correct answer rate tended to increase as the linguistic burden of learners was reduced, when specific arguments between sentences were repeated. Second, there was no statistically significant correlation between the 8 sub-area of latent semantic analysis and the correct answer rate. Finally, the pedagogical implications of this study and suggestions for further study were discussed.

An Analysis of Cohesion and Word Information among English CSAT Question Types (수능 영어 문항 유형간 응집력과 어휘정보 분석)

  • Choi, Minju;Kim, Jeong-ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to analyze cohesion and word information among different types of questions in the English reading section of the College Scholastic Ability Tests (CSAT). The types of questions were divided into three categories: macro reading, micro reading, and indirect writing. Reading texts from 1994 to 2017 CSAT were analyzed by Coh-Metrix, an automated evaluation program of text and discourse. The findings of this study indicated that there were statistical differences among the three categories of questions for noun overlap, stem overlap, adversative and contrastive connective, additive connective, pronoun incidence, age of acquisition, concreteness for content word, imagability, and meaningfulness. The information of the findings bore pedagogic implications for developing textbooks, questions for CSAT, and reading strategies by students.

High School Teachers' Opinions on Mathematics Section in 2017 College Scholastic Ability Test Applied 2009 Revised Mathematics Curriculum (개정 교육과정이 적용되는 2017학년도 수능 수학 영역에 대한 의견 조사)

  • Cho, Seong Min;Kim, Jae Hong;Yang, Seong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2015
  • According to changes of college admission policies and the first application for 2009 revised mathematics curriculum, we should redefine characterization of mathematics section in 2017 College Scholastic Ability Test(CSAT) and prepare a plan on details of making questions related to it. Specially, we need to reflect the voices of the school site in order to determine the method of making CSAT questions which is consistent with the intent of it and contributes to the normal operation of high school curriculum. In this study, we polled out 312 schools among 2,338 high schools nationwide and math teachers of the schools were been chosen were surveyed. The sampling method used a proportionate stratified sampling by the department of education. Analyzing the results of the survey, We redefined characterizations and roles of mathematics section in 2017 CSAT and suggested the details including questions distribution according to optional object of 2017 CSAT mathematics section.

The Impacts of Coeducation in High School on the College Scholastic Ability Test (고등학교의 남녀공학 여부가 대입수능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Beomsoo;Kim, Ga-young
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.37 no.sup
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    • pp.65-85
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    • 2015
  • Park et al. (2012) examined the impacts of coeducation in high school on the college scholastic ability test using random assignment in Seoul high schools. However, the student random assignment in Seoul within a school district was performed only within 30 min commutable areas using public transportation and Park et al. (2012) did not aware of this rule. This paper reexamines the question by matching nearest two single sex schools with a coeducation school within a school district. We found single sex school students achieve higher test score than that of coeducation school for both male and female. The magnitude of test score improvement for female is smaller than that of Park et al. (2012). However, the magnitude for male is bigger than that of Park et al. (2012).

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Admission Consultation Wizard System Based on Multi-Agent (멀티 에이전트 기반의 진학 상담 위저드 시스템)

  • Lee Kwang-Jae;Choi Dong-Oun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2005
  • The Internet is widely used by general people and the use of Internet is spread to all industrial fields. Especially, cyber education fields have been changed a lot with the Internet application development. One of them is the field of consultation for university admission. As for the business of university admission, there were two ways applicants handed in their applications directly to school which they applied to and to each place to receive applications or sent them through FAX. Recently, highlighted is the Internet environment to receive the application for admission which integrated organically the two ways. In this thesis, I designed and implemented on-line admission consulting system using of multi-agent. The examines can apply for safely and according to their conviction by recommending the university course suitable for their academic aptitude and scores with test KSAT(Scholastic Aptitude Test Administered by the Korean Ministry) and a university grade report on students' record using intelligent multi-agents and through a university course recommending wizard in the process of choosing it.

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