• Title/Summary/Keyword: 송신 전력 제어

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자기공명기반의 모바일 단말기용 무선전력전송 기술 구현

  • Im, Yong-Seok;Yang, U-Jin;Im, Seung-Ok
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2012
  • 본고에서는 송신단과 수신단 사이에 접점 없이 높은 효율을 유지하면서 기존의 방식(전자기유도방식, 전자기파방식) 보다 실용적인 거리의 무선전력전송이 가능한 자기공명방식 무선전력전송 기술을 소개하고 이를 모바일 단말기용에 적용하기 위하여 고효율 송/수신단 회로 설계, 자기공명안테나 설계, 실시간 임피던스 매칭 기술, 실시간 전력제어 기술 등등의 구현을 위한 요소기술에 대하여 소개함으로써 자기공명방식이 가지고 있는 특성을 구체적으로 알아본다.

Power Control Algorithm with Finite Strategies: Game Theoretic Approach (게임이론을 이용한 유한 전략 집합을 갖는 전력제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyup;Jang, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Deok-Joo;Hong, Een-Kee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the power control problem in wireless communications with game theoretic approach. The major contribution of the present paper is that we formulated the problem as a game with a finite number of strategies while most of the previous game theoretic power control literatures modeled with continuous game in which there are infinite number of strategies. It should be noted that the closed-loop power control would be performed in a discrete manner, power up or down from the present level of power with fixed power control step size. We model the current closed-loop power control scheme with the famous Prisoner's dilemma model and show that the power-up strategy is Nash equilibrium. That is, every mobile tries to increase their power and approach to their maximal power. Thus, the outcome of current power control (Nash equilibrium) is inefficient. In order to attain efficient power control for the environment where ICI(Inter-Cell Interference is severe, we developed a new payoff function in which the penalty mechanism is introduced and derived conditions under which power-down becomes Nash equilibrium strategy for all players. Furthermore we examined the trajectory of equilibrium power when the power control game will be played repeatedly.

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Capacity of Opportunistic Incremental Relaying System Controlled by Truncated Power in Rayleigh Fading Channels (Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 Truncated 전력 제어된 기회전송 추가 릴레이 시스템의 전송용량)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently an opportunistic incremental relaying (OIR) system has been studied for improving the performance degradation in fading channel. However there are few studies on power control in the system, and the studies are assumed perfect knowledge of the all channels at transmitters. The assumption that the source know all channel information is difficult in practical channels. Therefore, in this paper we assume that the source knows partial channel information and propose a modified truncated channel inversion (TCI) power control scheme for the OIR system. We derive the channel capacity of the proposed system and perform Monte Carlo simulation. It is noticed that the proposed OIR system has better capacity than that of the power controlled system with direct path only, and the capacity increases with the number of relays. The power controlled OIR system gained more capacity of 29.7%, 32.7%, and 33.5% than that of the system with direct path only for the number of relays of 1, 3, and 5, respectively. The results from this paper can be applied to the estimation of a theoretical capacity for the currently operating cellular systems when they adopt the IOR system.

Spatial Reuse based on Power Control Algorithm Ad hoc Network (IEEE 802.11 기반의 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크에서 전력제어 알고리즘을 통한 공간 재사용)

  • Lee, Seung-Dae;Jung, Yong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2010
  • The MAC layer in ad-hoc network which makes network of nodes without infrastructure for a time has became an issue to reduce delay, allocate fairly bandwidth, control TX/RX power and improve throughput. Specially, the problem to reduce power consumption in ad-hoc network is very important part as ad-hoc devices use the limited battery. For solution of the problem, many power control algorithms, such as distribute power control, PCM (Power Control MAC) and F-PCF (Fragmentation based PCM), are proposed to limit power consumption until now. Although the algorithms are designed to minimize power consumption, the latency communication zone is generated by power control of RX/TX nodes. However the algorithms don't suitably reuse the space. In this paper proposes the algorithm to improve data throughput through Spatial Reuse based on a power control method.

A Feasibility Study on Opportunistic Interference Alignment: Improved Energy Efficiency via Power Control (기회적 간섭 정렬의 실현 가능성 연구: 전력 제어를 통한 에너지 효율성 개선)

  • Shin, Won-Yong;Yoon, Jangho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1077-1083
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce an energy-efficient opportunistic interference alignment (OIA) scheme that greatly improves the sum-rates in multi-cell uplink networks. Each user employs optimal transmit vector design and power control in the sense of minimizing the amount of generated interference to other-cell base stations while satisfying a required signal quality. As our main result, it is shown that owing to the reduced interference level, the proposed OIA schemes attains larger sum-rates than those of OIA with no power control for almost all signal-to-noise ratio regions. In addition, when both zero-forcing and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detectors are employed at the receiver along with the OIA scheme, it is shown that the OIA scheme with MMSE detection shows superior performance.

Performance of MIMO-OFDM systems combing Pre-FFT beamformer with power control algorithm (전력제어 기법과 결합된 Pre-FFT 빔형성기를 가진 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 성능)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the new technique combing power control with Pre-FFT beamforming is proposed for MIMO(multi-input multi-output)-OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system. As combining the proposed power control with beamforming, we can iteratively control the transmittingpower and update the weight of beamformer together. And then, the beam is formed toward the desired direction and SNIR of each subcarrier is converged to target SNIR. Therefore, the performance of MIMO-OFDM system is very improved. BER performance improvement of the proposed approach is investigated through computer simulation by combining power allocation algorithm with MIMO-OFDM system using Pre-FFT beamformer

Design and Implementation of Standby Power Control Module based on Low Power Active RFID (저 전력 능동형 RFID 기반 대기 전력 제어 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Ji-Woong;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a method of design and Implementation of RFID based control system for reducing standby power consumption at the power outlet is described. The system is composed of a RF controlled power outlet having relay and an active RFID tag communicating with the RF reader module controlling the relay. When the tag carried by human approaches to the RF reader the reader recognizes the tag and switch off the relay based on the RSSI level measurement. A low power packet prediction algorithm has been used to decrease the DC power consumption at both the tag and the RF reader. The result of experiment shows that successful operation of the relay control has been obtained while low power operation of the tag and the reader is achieved using above algorithm. Also setting the distance between the reader and the tag by controlling transmission power of the tag and adjusting the duty cycle of the packet waiting time when the reader is in idle state allows us to reduce DC power consumption at both the reader and the tag.

A Feedforward High Power Amplifier with Loops that can Reduce RX Band Noise as well as Intermodulation Distortion Signals (수신 대력 잡음과 혼변조 왜곡 신호 제거 루프를 갖는 Feedforward 대전력 증폭기 설계)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new power amplifier is proposed for reduction of amplified RX band noise signals as well as intermodulation distortion signals using feedforward technique. This power amplifier is implemented for IMT-2000 basestation TX frequency band. Both TX band intermodulation distortion signals and RX band noise signals are reduced by controlling variable attenuator, phase shifter and error amplifier. The proposed power amplifier, which contains two loops-intermodulation distortion signals cancellation loop and RX band noise signals cancellation loop, can provide duplexer with low TX path insertion loss for various wireless communication systems due to choice of loose RX attenuation characteristic. The principle of the proposed amplifier is described graphically based on the conceptual schematic diagram. A two-tone test for power amplifier is done at 2.14GHz with frequency spacing of 5MHz, and RX band rejection test is done over RX full band of 60MHz with 1.95GHz center frequency. Experimental results represent that the cancellation performance of intermodulation distortion signals and RX band noise signals are more than 3 1dB and 21dB, respectively.

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Development of Smart Multitap for Power Saving based on Cloud Web Services (클라우드 웹 서비스 기반의 전기 절약을 위한 스마트 멀티탭 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Bok;Min, Chang-Kyeoung;Kim, Jea-Seung;Lee, Yoon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 가정, 사무실 등에서 전력 사용을 절약할 수 있게 하기 위해 실시간으로 전력 사용량을 측정할 수 있는 스마트 멀티탭을 개발하였다. 멀티탭은 클라우드 웹 서비스로 전력 사용량을 실시간으로 송신해 사용자가 현재의 사용량과 전기 요금을 확인할 수 있게 함으로써 불필요한 전력을 절약하는 것을 도울 수 있다. 또한 멀티탭 제어의 편리성을 위해 음성으로 쉽게 제어할 수 있게 하였다.

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Device-to-Device Communication Power Control Technique for Ensuring Communication Security of Cellular System (셀룰러 망 통신보안을 위한 D2D 통신 송신전력 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Kisong;Hong, Jun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a power control technique for D2D communication in the heterogenous network consisting of cellular and D2D communication systems. Although the transmit signal of D2D communication degrades the performance of cellular system by interfering the signal reception at CU in the conventional heterogenous networks without eavesdroppers, it can be utilized as jamming signal for preventing other devices from recovering the transmitted information if there are eavesdroppers in the network. The proposed power control technique maximizes the achievable rate of D2D communication while ensuring the target security performance of cellular communication system. Through simulation results, we validate the analysis results and compare the performance with the conventional D2D communication scheme that utilizes its full transmit power for maximizing the achievable rate regardless of the performance of cellular system.