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Experimental Verification of Age-adjusted Effective Modulus Method to Long-Term Behavior Estimation of Prestressed Composite Girders (재령보정 유효계수방법에 의한 프리스트레스트 합성거더의 장기거동 실험 검증)

  • Bae, Doo-Byong;Oh, Chang-Kook;Choi, Sok-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.571-582
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    • 2012
  • Prestressed composite girders provide efficient composite action by applying prestress to the sub-encasing concrete. In this study, an enhanced prestressed composite girder with forms suspended from the steel girder is utilized. Long-term behavior of the prestressed composite girder is estimated using age-adjusted effective modulus method, which is verified experimentally using measurements obtained from an in-service bridge. Then, parametric study is carried out to investigate the influences caused by ambient temperature, humidity, prestressing and concrete casting date.

Flexural Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Bow System (Bow 공법으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 휨보강 성능)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyung;Moon, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to investigate about a new technique (Bow system) which is to develop the disadvantages of the external post-tensioned method. The purpose of this paper is to analyze about the prestress loss when the loads apply along the long term and to improve the capacity of the members strengthened by Bow system. The variables in the test program are the span/depth ratio, the amount of tendon area. And the test was carried out to confirm the long term behaviour. It is shown that can apply the current code in the design, and have no the structural problems about the prestress loss.

Development and Field Application of Portable Tensioning System Using Segmental CFT Member (분절형 CFT부재를 이용한 이동식 프리텐션 제작대의 개발 및 활용)

  • Lee, Doo Sung;Kim, Tae Kyun;Lee, Sung Chul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.965-975
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    • 2014
  • Pretension PSC (Prestressed Concrete) members are subjected to a certain limit of size as they are generally produced in the off-site plant and transferred to the site due to the large scale of the product on system. In this study, a portable pretensioning production system has been developed, which allow us to apply the pretension method on site. Considering that a 50m span PSC girder using the pretension method requires a pressing device to endure a large jacking force, the portable pretension production system has to ensure safety against such a large pretension jacking force. In this study, the portable pretensioning system to produce a 50m span pretension girder was manufactured by using CFT (Concrete Filled steel Tube) members. In order to understand the stability of the system and the behavior of the elements, a static loading test was conducted and the stability of the proposed portable pretensioning production system was confirmed. The developed portable pretension system was applied to several construction sites and was investigated the problems on site. During the pretension girder and slab members that was producted by this pretension system in construction site, it has be found the several advantages such as simple fabrication processes, reduction of prestress-loss, and a decrease of 15% compared with the fabrcation cost of post-tension girder. After due consideration of the problems, this portable pretension system will be improved.