• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소형 축류홴

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Design of Low Noise Axial-Tube Fan (저소음 축류형 소형홴의 개발)

  • Kim, K.-H.;Lee, S.;Kim, B.-H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2001
  • Tube axial fans were designed to provide effective cooling for a personal computer by using $DasignFan^{TM}$ software. With basic input parameters of flow rate, pressure rise, rotating speed, and fan diameter, three dimensional geometry of blade is automatically generated and its performance and overall sound pressure level are predicted. In this steady, the newly developed fans of 60 mm and 80 mm diameters were proved to provide a very promising mode of low noise, compared with manufactured products.

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소형 축류 홴 소음 특성

  • 김창준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • 홴(fan)은 모터로부터 회전력을 전달받아 공기동력인 풍량과 정압을 발생시켜 발열부품의 냉각 및 환기용으로 산업현장과 가전기기에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 과거 산업현장에서 주로 사용되어지던 송풍기가 가전기기에 적용되면서 홴에 대한 관심이 더욱 증폭되었는데 특히 국내에서 독자적인 소형 홴 연구가 본격적으로 시작된 것도 이 때이다. 가전에서의 홴은 고효율 뿐 만 아니라 주로 저소음화에 대한 연구에 초점이 맞추어져 있는데 이는 기존의 산업현장의 송풍기가 주로 풍량과 정압에 목표를 두고 개발해 왔던 것도 한 이유지만 구조적인 안정성 때문에 소음을 고려한 설계가 한계가 있었기 때문으로 저소음홴에 대한 응용기술이 충분히 발달하지 못했기 때문에 송풍기 기술을 그대로 받아들인 초창기 가전용홴은 소음이 높았다. 또한 가전기기는 모든 연령층이 사용하기 때문에 소음이 큰 제품은 항상 소비자 클레임의 원인이 되기 때문이다.(중략)

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Investigation on the Turbulent Flow-Field of a Small-size Axial Fan with Different Operating Points (운전점이 다른 소형 축류홴의 난류 유동장 고찰)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2008
  • The turbulent flow characteristics around a small-size axial fan(SSAF) for a refrigerator are strongly dependent upon the operating points. Four operating points such as $\phi$ =0.1, 0.18, 0.25 and 0.32 were adopted in this study to investigate three-dimensional turbulent flow characteristics around the SSAF by using a fiber-optic type Laser Doppler Anemometer(LDA) system. Downstream mean velocity profiles of the SSAF along the radial distance show that axial and tangential velocity components exist predominantly, except $\phi$ = 0.1, and have a maximum value at $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.8$, but radial velocity component having a relatively small value only turns flow direction to the outside or the central part of the SSAF. The turbulent intensity shows that the radial component exists most greatly after $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.5$. Downstream turbulent kinetic energy at $\phi$ = 0.25 and 0.32 together has the largest peak value at $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.9$.

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A Study on the Three Dimensional Statistical Turbulent Flow Characteristics Around a Small-Sized Axial Fan for Refrigerator (냉장고용 소형 축류홴의 통계학적 3차원 난류유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2001
  • The operating point of a small-sized axial fan is strongly dependent upon the system resistance. Therefore, the turbulent flow characteristics around a small-sized axial fan may change significantly according to the operating point. This study represents three-dimensional turbulent flow characteristics around a small-sized axial fan measured at the ideal design point $\phi$=0.25, which is equivalent to the maximum total efficiency point, by using three dimensional fiber-optic type LDA system. This LDA system is composed of a 5 W Argon-ion laser, two optics in back-scatter mode, three BSAs, a PC, and a three-dimensional automatic traversing system. A kind of paraffin fluid is used to supply particles by means of fog generator. Mean velocity profiles downstream of a small-sized axial fan along the radial distance show that the streamwise and the tangential components exist in a predominant manner, while the radial component has a small scale distribution and shows the inflection which its flow direction is inward or outward. Moreover, the turbulent intensity profiles show that the radial component exists the most greatly among turbulent energies.

LDA Measurements on the Turbulent Flow Characteristics of a Small-Sized Axial Fan (소형 축류홴의 난류유동 특성치에 대한 LDA 측정)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2001
  • The operating point of a small-sized axial fan for refrigerator is strongly dependent upon the system resistance. Therefore, the turbulent flow characteristics around a small-sized axial fan may change significantly according to the operating point. This study represents three-dimensional turbulent flow characteristics around a small-sized axial fan measured at the four operating points such as $\varphi=0.1$, 0.18, 0.25 and 0.32 by using fiber-optic type LDA system. This LDA system is composed of a 5 W Argon-ion laser, two optics in back-scatter mode, three BSA's, a PC, and a three-dimensional automatic traversing system. A kind of paraffin fluid is utilized for supplying particles by means of fog generator. Mean velocity profiles downstream of a small-sized axial fan along the radial distance show that both the streamwise and the tangential components exist predominantly in downstream except $\varphi=0.1$ and have a maximum value at the radial distance ratio of about 0.8, but the radial component, which its velocity is relatively small, is acting role that only turns flow direction to the outside or the central part of axial fan. Moreover, all of the velocity components downstream at $\varphi=0.1$ show much smaller than those upstream due to the static pressure rise at the low-flowrate region.

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A Study on the Three-Dimensional Turbulent Flour Characteristics of a Small-sized Axial Fan at the Maximum Flowrate Region (최대유량역에서 소형 축류 홴의 3차원 난류유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2000
  • This study represents three-dimensional turbulent flow characteristics around an axial fan measured at the operating point ${\varphi}=0.32$, which is equivalent to the maximum flowrate region, by using three-dimensional fiber-optic type LDA system. This LDA system is composed of a 5 W Argon-ion laser, two optics in back-scatter mode, three BSA's, a PC, and a three-dimensional automatic traversing system. A kind of paraffin fog is used for laser particles in this study. Mean velocity profiles around an axial fan along the downstream radial distance show that the streamwise and the tangential components exist as a predominant velocity and have the maximum value at the radial distance ratio 0.8, while the radial component has a small scale distribution and its flow direction is inward except a part of blade tip. The turbulent intensity profiles show that the radial component exists the most greatly. And also the turbulent kinetic energy shows about 60% as a maximum value at the radial distance ratio 0.9. Moreover, the Reynolds shear stresses do not exist at upstream flow, but the streamwise and the radial components of them show about 20% as a maximum value at the radial distance ratio 0.9 at downstream flow.

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