• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소형디젤자동차

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An Experimental Study on Improvement of Exhaust Gas Testing Method of Light-Duty Diesel Engine (소형디젤승합차의 배출가스 검사방법 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 한영출;나완용;오용석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the environmental demage to urban area becomes serious problem due to the exhaust emissions by increasing the number of vehicle. The proportion of diesel vehicle is very high in this country. Exhaust gas emitted from the diesel-powered vehicle is severly affecting to the air quality. In this study, light-duty diesel engine was studied on the improvement of exhaust gas testing method. Therefore the results obtained effective load method among testing method. It is deserve to test of the PM for the environment.

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An experimental study on noise reduction of light duty idi diesel engine (간접 분사적 소형 diesel engine의 소음저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오정배;목희수
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1988
  • 중대형 상용차에 널리 사용되어온 디젤엔진은 오일 쇼크 이후로 소형 상용차에까지 널리 탑재되고 있는 세계적인 추세이다. 디젤엔진은 높은 연소 압력 및 압력 상승율(Rate of Pressure Rice)로 운전되기 때문에 연소소음(Combustion Noise) 및 기계소음(Mechanical Noise)이 매우 크다. 차량 개발 개념에 있어 소음제어는 법적 규제와 소비자의 요구수준을 만족시키는 측면에서 고려되어야 한다. 차량 전체 소음에서 엔진 소음의 기여도는 약 40-50%정도이며 당연히 엔진소음 저감 대책의 필요성은 높다. 본고에서는 2.4리터 간접 분사식(IDI)디젤 엔진의 소음 저감을 위한 소음 저감 대책을 기술한다.

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Trends in technology of diesel particulate trap system (디젤 입자상 물질 필터 트랩 시스템의 기술동향)

  • 박정규;정인승
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • 디젤자동차로부터 배출되는 입자상 물질은 건강에 나쁘기 때문에 1980년에 미국환경보호청(EPA)에 의해서 디젤승용차 및 디젤 소형트럭의 입자상 물질 규제가 제정되고 이의 대책으로서 엔진 개조와 병행해서 후처리장치, 주로 입자상 물질 트랩 시스템의 개발이 미국, 유럽, 일본에서 시작되었다. 트랩시스템은 아직 개발단계에 있고 여러가지로 개발과 개량이 계속되고 있다. 여기에서는 그들의 개발의 동향을 소개한다. 1. 입자상 물질 트랩 시스템. 2. 입자상 물질 트랩 시스템의 개발 상황.

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The evaluation of diesel emission reduction characteristics by DOC in light-duty vehicle (소형디젤산화촉매의 배출가스 성능평가)

  • 엄명도;류정호;임철수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1999
  • In late 1997, the portion of registered light-duty diesel vehicle was 25.3% and its emission rate was 17.1% in Korea. Especially, diesel particulate matters(DPM) and NOx are hazardous air pollutants to human health and environment in urban area. The reduction technologies of exhaust emissions from diesel engines are improvement of engine combustion, fuel quality and development of diesel exhaust after treatment , In this study , a light-duty diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) that is one of the diesel exhaust after treatment was made for performance evaluation and the emission characteristics were tested on CVS-75 mode. And the analysis of the particle size distribution with scanning mobility particle 100, 67.6% and 66.7, 10.0% for Pt and Pt-V catalyst .And for Pt catalyst, the PM increased 7.8% because of increasing sulfate but Pt-V catalyst reduced the PM to 23.0% . Test results of particle size distribution showed that peak values of number and mass densities are respectively 100∼200nm their distribution trend independent of vehicle speed.

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A direct injection gasoline engine (실린더내 분사 가솔린 엔진)

  • 조진호
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1996
  • 이상 소개한 바와 같이 미쓰비시의 경우 현상의 기술로서도 실린더내 분사는 4l 클래스 엔진까지 확대가능하고 앞으로 더욱 엄격해질 배출가스의 규제와 저연비의 요구로 디젤엔진에 대신하여 소형트럭에까지 탑제가 확대될 것으로 추측된다. 그리고 이와 같은 초희박연소에 의한 저연비와 체적효율 향상에 따른 고출력의 양립은 지구환경보호측면에서도 크게 기대할 새로운 기술의 개가라 할수 있을 것이다.

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The effect of combustion chamber design and other combustion parameters on the performance of light duty diesel engine (소형 디젤엔진에서 연소실 형상 및 연소관련 주요 인자들이 엔진 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 이민종;구영곤;장낙영
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 양산중인 배기량 2.4Liter, 간접분사방식의 소형 디젤엔진에서 연소방식을 직접 분사방식으로 연소계를 재설계하여, 간접분사방식과 직접분사방식에 따른 엔진성능상의 차이점을 비교 평가하고, 아울러 직접분사방식에서 연소실 형상과 연소 관련 주요 인자들의 변경시 엔 진성은에 미치는 영향에 대해 고찰하였다. 직접분사방식 엔진은 간접분사방식 엔진에 대해 동 일출력, 동일 Smoke 수준인 경우 10-15%의 연료소비 저감의 효과가 있고, 이에 따라 연소관련 부품의 열부하면에서도 유리하였으나, 소음 및 NOx 배출은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 직접분사 연소방식에서는 Deep Bowl 연소실 형태의 Cylindrical Type 과 Re-entrant Type 에서 연비와 Smoke 등을 고려한 최적 분사시기가 Re-entrant Type 에서 4.deg. CA정도 늦었으며, 각기 최적 분사시기에서 스옴, NOx를 비교한 결과 Re-entrant Type이 더 우수하였다.

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The Effect of Injection Pressure Variations on the Smoke and Fuel Consumption in a Small HSDI Diesel Engine with Common Rail Injection System (소형 HSDI 디젤엔진에서의 Common Rail을 이용한 분사압력 변화가 Smoke 및 연료 소모량에 미치는 영향)

  • 류명석;신범식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2001
  • Great attentions are paid to HSDI diesel engine for passenger cars because of its high thermal efficiency. The most interesting research in HSDI diesel engine developments is focused on applying common rail system as a fuel injection equipment. In this study, a series of tests are carried out to investigate the effect of injection pressure variation on the smoke and fuel concluded in a small HSDI diesel engine with common rail system. As a result of this study it is concluded that there is an optimum rail pressure dependent on combustion system such as nozzle type, combustion chamber geometry.

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Effect of Injection Parameters on Combustion and Exhaust Emission Characteristics in a Small Common-rail Diesel Engine (분사 조건의 변화가 소형 커먼레일 디젤 엔진의 연소 및 배기 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Yoon;Lee, Doo-Jin;Roh, Hyun-Gu;Lee, Je-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of combustion and emissions were investigated in a single cylinder DI diesel engine equipped with a common rail injection system. This study presents an experimental study of the effect of engine speed, injection timing, injection pressure and pilot injection timing on the combustion and exhaust emissions. The engine speeds were 1000 and 2000rpm and the corresponding injection pressures were 50 and 100MPa. Experimental results show that NOx emissions decrease with retarded injection timing, while HC and CO emissions increases. Higher injection pressure increases NOx with lower soot emissions. For the case with the pilot injection prior to main injection, the ignition delay is shortened and the premixed combustion ratio decreases. Also NOx and soot emissions are decreased with increase of pilot injection advance.

A Study on the Safety of Hybrid Tuning for Light-duty Diesel Trucks (소형경유트럭의 하이브리드 튜닝 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Sangwoo;Kwon, Manjae;An, Hosoon
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2021
  • This paper is the result of a research on hybrid tuning technology developed to improve the actual fuel efficiency and reduce emissions of in-use light-duty diesel trucks. In this study, a hybrid powertrain was constructed by inserting an electric motor between the diesel engine and manual transmission of an internal combustion engine vehicle and installing a battery. To verify the safety, a test was conducted based on the Korean tuning regulations. In particular, since there has been no case of tuning an internal combustion engine vehicle into a hybrid vehicle in Korea, it was necessary to carry out all procedures to receive tuning approval. The approval process consists of a technical review, safety verification test, and application for tuning approval. As a result, the test vehicle was approved for tuning because both the technical review and vehicle test results were suitable. Therefore, this study confirmed the safety of diesel hybrid tuning technology, and laid the foundation for the research and development of technologies to tune into an eco-friendly vehicle as well as the activation of related industries.