• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소성 점도

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Evaluation of Mechanical Characteristic of Plate-Type Polymer in Thermal-Nanoindentation Process for Hyperfine Pit Structure Fabrication (극미세 점 구조체 제작을 위한 열간나노압입공정에서 평판형 폴리머소재의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, E.K.;Lee, S.M.;Kang, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2007
  • It's important to measure quantitative properties about thermal-nano variation conduct of polymer for producing high quality components using NIL process. NanoScale indents can be used ad cells for molecular electronics and drug deliver, slots for integration into nanodevices, and defects for tailoring the structure and properties. In this study, it's to evaluate mechanical characteristic of polymer such as PMMA and PC at high temperature for manufacture of nano/micro size of polymer using indenter at high temperature. At high temperature mechanical properties of polymer have extreme variation. Because heating the polymer, it becomes softer than room temperature. In this case it is especially important to study for mechanical properties of polymer at high temperature.

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Study on the Calculation of Friction Coefficient for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis (박판 성형해석을 위한 마찰계수의 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, Y.T.;Shim, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2007
  • In order to measure the friction coefficient used in sheet metal forming analysis, a friction tester was manufactured and friction tests were performed in various forming conditions. Based on the friction coefficients measured, a mathematical friction model was constructed in terms of lubricant viscosity, blank holding force, punch velocity and sheet roughness. In addition, the effect of the number of forming parameters in the calculation of friction coefficient on the accuracy of sheet metal forming analysis was investigated by comparing the punch loads obtained from the FEM simulation, in which the friction coefficients were determined by a few parameters with the experimental measurement.

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Effect of Calcination on Hydrogen Adsorption and Desorption in Pt/MoO3/SiO2 (소성 조건이 Pt/MoO3/SiO2 촉매의 수소 흡착 및 탈착에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho Sae Jung;Lee Ju Heon;Cho Ji Eun;Kim Seong-Soo;Kim Jin Cul
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2004
  • $300^{\circ}C$ 소성 Pt/MoO3가 수소를 흡착후 탈착하는 속도를 측정하였다. 두가지 흡착 속도를 나타내는 Pt/MoO3 촉매에서 탈착량은 흡착량과 탈착 온도의 증가에 비례하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscope(XPS) 결과로부터 Pt와 MoO3간의 활성점에 존재하는 Cl의 존재가 수소 이동 속도를 결정하는 것으로 판단되었다.

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Efficient FE-Analysis Method with Equivalent Models for Metallic Sandwich Plates with Inner Dimpled Shell Subject to 3-Point Bending (등가 모델을 이용한 3점 굽힘 하중을 받는 딤플형 금속 샌드위치판재의 효율적 해석)

  • Seong D. Y.;Jung C. G.;Yoon S. J.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2005
  • Efficient finite element method has been introduced for metallic sandwich plates subject to 3-point bending. A full model 3-point bending FE-analysis shows that plastic behavior of inner structures appears only at the load point. So, Unit structures of sandwich plates are defined to numerically calculate the bending stiffness with recurrent boundary condition of pure bending. And then equivalent models with same bending stiffness and strength of full models are designed analytically. It is demonstrated that results of both models are almost same and FE analysis method with equivalent models can reduce analysis time effectively.

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Tribological Influence of Kinematic Oil Viscosity Impregnated in Nanopores of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Film (함침 오일 점도에 따른 나노동공 구조의 산화알루미늄 박막의 마찰 및 마멸 거동)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Ahn, Hyo-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2013
  • The friction behavior of a 60-${\mu}m$-thick anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) film having cylindrical nanopores of 45-nm diameter was investigated as a function of impregnated oil viscosity ranging from 3.4 to 392.6 cSt. Reciprocating ball-on-flat sliding friction tests using a 1-mm-diameter steel ball as the counterpart were carried out with normal load ranging from 0.1 to 1 N in an ambient environment. The friction coefficient significantly decreased with an increase in the oil viscosity. The boundary lubrication film remained effectively under all test conditions when high-viscosity oil was impregnated, whereas it was easily destroyed when low-viscosity oil was impregnated. Thin plastic deformed layer patches were formed on the worn surface with high-viscosity oil without evidence of tribochemical reaction and transfer of counterpart material.

Determination of the Fatigue Limit by Using a Tensile Testing Data (인장 실험 데이터를 이용한 피로한도 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Hak-Yun;O, Heung-Guk;Jin, Eok-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2000
  • Microstructural processes during high cycle fatigue are investigated according to plastic-strain hardening, crack formation, crack propagation and fracture. It is shown that the fatigue test resembles the uniaxial tensile test. The logarithm of the number of cycles to failure is proportional to the elongation in the tensile test. Under high cycle fatigue test, the strain is normally elastic. If the strain is absolutly elastic, fatigue could not result. But this is over simplication. Nearly all metals undergo a minor amount of plastic strain even at low stress. Damage accumulation leadling to crack formation can continue in the persistent slip bands at very low average plastic strain amplitude. In the ten­s sile test the overall specimen follows the failure procedure whilst in the high cycle fatigue test the local persistent slip band follows the failure procedure. However accumulations of strain per unit volume in the deforming region before failure in both cases are equal locally.

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Understanding of Blast Resistant Design and Performance Evaluation of a Building designed for Conventional Loads (방폭설계의 이해 및 일반하중에 대해 설계된 건축물의 방폭성능 평가)

  • Hong, Jong-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2018
  • Considering the increased threats from worldwide terrors and the increased demands on the blast resistant design of commercial buildings, this study is aimed at understanding the basic concept of blast resistant design and evaluating the blast performance with an actual design example. Although there are many differences between earthquake and blast loads, the design concept against both loads is similar in terms of allowing the plastic behavior of a structure and sharing the ductile detailing. Through the blast performance evaluation of a target building provided in this study, it is noted that a well-designed building for the conventional loads can have a certain level of blast resistance. However, this cannot be generalized since the blast load on a structure varies depending on the type of weapon, TNT equivalence, standoff distance, etc. Architectural planning with positioning the sacrificial structure or maintaining a sufficient standoff distance from the expected detonation is the simple and effective way of improving the blast resistance of a building.

Rheological Properties of Fucoidans from Laminaria religiosa, Sporophylls of Undaria pinnatifida, Hizikia fusiforme and Sagassum fulvellum in Korea (국내산 다시마, 미역포자엽, 톳, 모자반 fucoidan의 리올리지 특성)

  • KOO Jae-Geun;JO Kil-Suk;PARK Jin-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 1997
  • Rheological properties of partially purified fucoidans of Laminaria religiosa, sporophylls of Undaria pinnatifida, Hizikia fusiforme, and Sargassum fulvellum in Korea were investigated, The fucoidans produced aqueous solutions of low apparent viscosity with pseudoplastic flow behavior. The viscosity of $5\%$ solution of the fucoidan from sporophylls of U. pinnatifida was 2.2 mPa.s. The activaton energies of L. religiosa, sporophylls of U. pinnatifida, H. fusiforme and S. fulvellum were $8.269\times10^6,\;7.498\times10^6,\;7.141\times10^6,\;and\;6.677\times10^6\;J/Kg.mol$ at 1,500 1/s of shear rate, respectively. The viscosity of the fucoidan solution was increased by the addition of sugar, but that was not changed by addition of NaCl.

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Rheological Properties of Gelatinized Chestnut Starch Solution (밤전분 호화액의 유동특성)

  • Park, Young-Hee;Kim, Sung-Kon;Lee, Shin-Young;Kim, Ju-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 1984
  • Rheological properties of gelatinized chestnut starch solution were investigated with a narrow gap rotational viscometer. The starch solutions at 1.2-1.8% concentration showed pseudoplastic behaviour with yield stress. At higher concentrations (1.65 and 1.8%), the starch solution showed more pseudoplastic tendency and time-dependent characteristics. Values of yield stress were small and independent of concentrations 1.2, 1.35 and 1.5%. Significant increase of yield stress was observed at 1.65% concentration. Consistency index was exponentially dependent on concentration and temperature. The activation energy for 1.65% starch solution was about 5 Kcal/g.mol.

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A Study on Compression Molding Process of Long Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composites -Effect of Needle Punching on Viscosity- (장섬유강화 플라스틱 복합재의 압축성형 공정에 관한 연구 -점도에 미치는 니들펀칭의 영향-)

  • 송기형;조선형;이용신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2002
  • Compression molding was specifically developed for replacement of metal components with composites. As the mechanical properties of the products are dependent on the separation and orientation, it is important to research the fiber mat structure and molding conditions. In this study, the effects of the fiber mat structure(NP: 5, 10, 25punches/$\textrm{cm}^2$) and the mold closure speed($\dot{\textrm{h}}$=0.1, 1, 10mm/min) on the viscosity of composites were discussed. The composites is treated as a Non-Newtonian power-law fluid. The parallel-plate plastometer is used and the viscosity is obtained from the relationship between the compression load and the thickness of the specimen.

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