• Title/Summary/Keyword: 센서자가 진단법

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Validation of Piezoelectric Sensor Diagnostics Algorithm Using Instantaneous Baseline Data (Admittance를 기반으로 한 센서 자가 진단 알고리즘의 실험적 검증 - 상호비교를 통한 센서 결함 탐지)

  • Jo, HyeJin;Jung, Hwee Kwon;Park, Tong il;Park, Gyuhae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2015
  • In order to detect damage in early stages and properly maintaining structures, the structural health monitoring technology is employed. In most cases, active-sensing SHM needs many piezoelectric (PZT) sensors and actuators. Thus, if there is a defect on PZT used for active-sensing SHM, the structural status could be misclassified. This study, for reliable SHM performance, investigated to detect defects of sensors by using the admittance-based sensor diagnostics. This study also introduced an algorithm that can diagnose sensor defects based only on data measured from the sensors in case that information about the changes in adhesive and environmental investigation, this study confirms that the proposed algorithm could be efficiently applied to real-world structures in which a significant temperature variation could take place.

Characteristics of Conducting Polymer-based Urea Sensors with Planar Pt Electrode on Silicon Substrate (전도성 고분자를 이용한 요소 측정용 반도체 바이오센서의 특성)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Jin, Joon-Hyung;Min, Nam-Ki;Hong, Suk-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1454-1456
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    • 2001
  • 신장병 진단에 중요한 요소의 농도를 측정하기 위한 요소 센서를 반도체 위에 개발이 연구의 목적이다. 센서의 감도 측정은 선형 전위 주사법(Linear sweep voltammtry)을 이용하였다. 선형 전위 주사법은 가역적이든 비가역적이든 관계없이 cottrell 식에 의한 전류와 농도의 직선관계로부터 감도를 측정할 수 있는 장점이 있고 또한 저 농도에서 민감하게 반응한다. 따라서 기존 전위차 측정형 바이오 센서(Potentiometric biosensor)에서 규명할 수 없는 감도 문제를 선형 전위 주사법으로 규명하고자 하였다. 센서전극은 p-type 실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 전극을 제작했다. 그 위에 cyclic voltammetry 법을 사용하여 전도성 고분자를 전기 중합 하였고, 그위에 다시 chronoamperometry법을 사용하여 우레아제를 고정화 하여 작업전극으로 제작하였다. 센서의 감도는 phosphate buffer 용액(pH7.4)속에서 온도 35$^{\circ}C$를 유지하며 측정하였다.

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Experimental Investigation on Admittance-Based Piezoelectric Sensor Diagnostic Process (Admittance 기반 압전체 센서 자가진단절차의 영향인자 파악 및 실험적 고찰)

  • Jo, HyeJin;Park, Tong-Il;Park, Gyuhae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2015
  • Structural health monitoring (SHM) techniques based on the use of active-sensing piezoelectric (PZT) materials have received considerable attention. The validation of the PZT functionality during SHM operation is critical to successfully implementing a reliable SHM system. In this study, we investigated several parameters that affect the admittance-based sensor diagnostic process. We experimentally identified the temperature dependency of the active-sensor diagnostic process. We found that the admittance-based sensor diagnostic process can differentiate the adhesion conditions of bonding materials that are used to install a PZT on a structure, which is important when designing a sensor diagnostic process for an SHM system.

Trends in Breath Analysis Technologies for Disease Diagnosis (질병 진단용 호흡가스 분석기술 동향)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Huh, J.D.;Kim, S.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2014
  • 환자의 입 냄새로 질병을 구분했다는 기록은 고대 동서양의 역사에서 많이 찾아볼 수 있다. 최근 훈련된 개가 냄새로 암환자와 정상인을 구분했다는 뉴스가 보도 되었다. 호흡가스의 분석을 이용한 질병 검진은 병원에서 진행되고 있는 기존의 고가의 장비나 혈액 채취를 이용한 방법과 비교할 때 검진자와 피검진자가 손쉽게 저가로 진행될 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 최근 인체 호흡가스 분석법에 대한 연구개발이 미국과 유럽 국가를 중심으로 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 현재는 폐암, 폐결핵, 천식 등 주로 호흡기 관련 질병에 대한 분석법이 주를 이루고 있지만, 질병과 호흡가스 성분의 연관성이 밝혀짐에 따라 호흡가스 분석에 근거한 질병 진단은 미래의 다양한 질병 진단법으로 등장할 것으로 예상된다. 본고는 최근 호흡가스 분석법으로 응용되고 있는 질량 분석법과 가스 센서 어레이 기술의 현황 및 이들의 질병 진단 응용에 대해 전망하였다.

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Cardiac Output Measurement Platform Development Using Swan-Ganz Catheter in Cardiopulmonary Patients with More Accurate (Swan-Ganz Catheter를 이용한 심폐기능 이상자의 정확한 Cardiac Output 측정 플랫폼 개발)

  • Jeong, Yong-Hyun;Na, Sang-Sin;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1591-1597
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, on cardiopulmonary function in the intensive care unit over the direction of the state to define the diagnostic or therapeutic cardiac output Study on Implementation of measures as a platform, Swan-Ganz Catheter with sensor inserted into the body by inserting a saline solution Using temperature change caused by using thermodilution be used to obtain cardiac output. Swan-Ganz Catheter with temperature sensors and pressure sensors and sensor value which is entered through the acquisition more closely if the cardiac output CO, systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance, oxygen consumption and may be able to more accurately calculate the patient's condition than accurate diagnosis and treatment is possible.

Smart Service Model for Dementia Patients in Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼에서 치매환자를 위한 스마트 서비스 모델)

  • Cho, Young-bok;Woo, Sung-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the our country has a geriatric dementia patients with poor social welfare policies for the State because it's got a patient exodus and disappearance increases and can cause serious problems socially. The dissemination and the development of communication technologies and smart devices with mobile applications in the diagnosis of dementia through mobile devices and applications, interactions, the Inspector, on behalf of the dementia self-diagnostics, with the possibility of that feature will be able to meet. Therefore, the dissemination of the use of the EEG analysis of patient in the hatch every smart phones use the law hatch proposes a service model for every patient. Proposed dissertation smart service model on the Android platform and identify the symptoms of dementia patients around as a reminder to the patient can be easily managed.

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Guided Wave Tomographic Imaging Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 유도초음파 토모그래피 영상화 기법)

  • Piao, Yunri;Cho, Youn-Ho;Jin, Lianji;Ahn, Bong-Young;Kim, Noh-Yu;Cho, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2009
  • Tomography is the imaging method of cross sectional area using multi beam signals and is mainly applied to the medical diagnosis to acquire the image of the inside human body. This method is pretty meaningful in nondestructive evaluation field since the imaging of the inspection region can enhance the comprehension of the inspector. Recently, much attention has been paid to the guided wave for the diagnosis of platelike structures. So, in this work, a study on the imaging of the damage location in a plate was carried out on the basis of computer aided analysis of guided waves and tomographic imaging. To this end, boundary element method was employed to analyze the effect of the damage in plate on the propagation of the guided waves and the analytic results were applied to the tomographic imaging method to identify the damage location. Consequently, it was shown that the number of sensors heavily affect the inspection performance of the damage location.

Development of an Portable Urine Glucose Monitoring System (휴대용 뇨당 측정 시스템의 개발)

  • 박호동;이경중;윤형로
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2002
  • Urine glucose monitoring system is a self-monitoring system that display the glucose level by non-invasive measurement method. In this paper, We developed a noninvasive urine glucose monitoring system that improved defects of urine glucose measurement with a colorimeter method and invasive blood glucose measurement method. This system consist of bio-chemical sensor for urine glucose measurements, signal detecting part, digital and signal analysis part, display part and power supplying part. The developed bio-chemical sensor for the measurement of urine glucose has good reproducibility, convenience of handing and can be mass-produced with cheap price. To evaluate the performance of the developed system, We performed the evaluation of confidence about the detection of glucose level by a comparison between a standard instrument in measuring glucose level and the developed system using standard glucose solutions mixed with urine. Standard error was 2.85282 from the evaluation of confidence based on regression analysis. Also, In analysis of S.D(standard deviation) and C.V(coefficient of validation) that are important parameters to evaluate system using bio-chemical sensor, S.D was 10% which falls under clinically valid value, 15%, and C.V was under 5%. Consequently from the above results, compared to blood glucose measurement, the system performance is satisfactory.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Pencil Graphite Electrode Through Surface Modification and its Application of Non-enzymatic Glucose Sensor (표면 개질된 샤프심 전극의 전기화학적 특성 고찰 및 비효소적 글루코스 센서 활용)

  • Min-Jung Song
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2024
  • Most medical sensors are disposable products. In order to reduce inspection and diagnosis costs, it is more important to develop the inexpensive electrode materials. We fabricated the CuO NPs/PANI/E-PGE as an electrode material for disposable electrochemical sensors and applied it to a non-enzymatic glucose sensor. For surface activation of PGE, pretreatment was performed using chemical and electrochemical methods, respectively. Electrochemical properties according to the pretreatment method were analyzed through chronoamperometry (CA), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance (EIS). From these analytical results, the electrochemically pretreated PGE (E-PGE) was finally adopted. The non-enzymatic glucose sensor based on CuO NPs/PANI/E-PGE shows sensitivity of 239.18 mA/mM×cm2 (in a linear range of 0.282~2.112 mM) and 36.99 mA/mM×cm2 (3.75423~50 mM), detection limit of 17.6 μM and good selectivity. Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that the modified PGE is a high-performance electrode material. Therefore, these electrodes can be applied to a variety of disposable sensors.

Fabrication of Surface Enhancement Raman Scattering(SERS) substrate for high sensitivity chemical detection Sensor by Thermal evaporation (열증착법을 이용한 고감도 화학물질 검출 센서용 표면증강라만산란(SERS) 기판 제작)

  • Kim, An-Na;Han, Min-A;Kim, Hyeon-Jong;Park, Yeong-Min;Lee, Ho-Nyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2018
  • 최근 의료, 보건, 헬스케어 분야에 대한 관심이 증가함에 따라 질병의 조기 진단 연구가 각광 받고 있다. 특히 표면증강 라만 산란 (Surface Enhancement Raman scattering)은 고분자 검출을 위해 가장 유용한 물리 화학적 기법으로 SERS를 활용한 특정물질 검출 기술 개발에 대한 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 나노구조의 국부적 표면 플라즈몬의 공명조건 (Surface Plasmon Resonance, SPR)으로 유도된 전자기장은 우수한 SERS 신호를 나타낸다. 따라서 표면 플라즈몬 공명 효과는 귀금속 나노입자의 종류, 크기 및 형태, 기판의 형상 및 구조 등에 의해서 달라지게 되므로 이들을 조절하여 보다 민감한 SERS 신호를 얻을 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 고감도 SERS-Active 기판을 제작하기 위해 SERS 기판 표면의 나노구조를 최적화 하였다. SERS 기판 표면을 제어하기 위해 공정파워, 공정압력, 기판의 온도 등의 증착공정 변수에 변화를 주어 표면의 나노구조를 형성하였다. 이를 분석하기 위해 SEM 분석을 통해 피라미드형 실리콘 기판 표면의 Au 나노구조 금속 박막을 확인하였고, XRD를 이용하여 결정성 및 결정크기를 확인하였다. Rhodamine 6G를 이용한 라만 분석을 통해 SERS 신호의 강도를 알 수 있었다. 금속 나노구조의 형태, 온도 제어를 통해 SERS 신호강도가 우수한 나노구조 기판을 제조 할 수 있었다.

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