• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세종의미부류

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Determination of Thematic Roles according to Syntactic Relations Using Rules and Statistical Models in Korean Language Processing (한국어 전산처리에서 규칙과 확률을 이용한 구문관계에 따른 의미역 결정)

  • 강신재;박정혜
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an efficient determination method of thematic roles from syntactic relations using rules and statistical model in Korean language processing. This process is one of the main core of semantic analysis and an important issue to be solved in natural language processing. It is problematic to describe rules for determining thematic roles by only using general linguistic knowledge and experience, since the final result may be different according to the subjective views of researchers, and it is impossible to construct rules to cover all cases. However, our hybrid method is objective and efficient by considering large corpora, which contain practical usages of Korean language, and case frames in the Sejong Electronic Lexicon of Korean, which is being developed by dozens of Korean linguistic researchers. To determine thematic roles more correctly, our system uses syntactic relations, semantic classes, morpheme information, position of double subject. Especially by using semantic classes, we can increase the applicability of our system.

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Semantic Clustering of Predicates using Word Definition in Dictionary (사전 뜻풀이를 이용한 용언 의미 군집화)

  • Bae, Young-Jun;Choe, Ho-Seop;Song, Yoo-Hwa;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.271-298
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    • 2011
  • The lexical semantic system should be built to grasp lexical semantic information more clearly. In this paper, we studied a semantic clustering of predicates that is one of the steps in building the lexical semantic system. Unlike previous studies that used argument of subcategorization(subject and object), selectional restrictions and interaction information of adverb, we used sense tagged definition in dictionary for the semantic clustering of predicate, and also attempted hierarchical clustering of predicate using the relationship between the generic concept and the specific concept. Most of the predicates in the dictionary were used for clustering. Total of 106,501 predicates(85,754 verbs, 20,747 adjectives) were used for the test. We got results of clustering which is 2,748 clusters of predicate and 130 recursive definition clusters and 261 sub-clusters. The maximum depth of cluster was 16 depth. We compared results of clustering with the Sejong semantic classes for evaluation. The results showed 70.14% of the cohesion.

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