• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성 갈등

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Faith Community Education for Shalom in Conflict Society : Focusing on ABCD, A.I 4D, and Dialogue (갈등사회의 샬롬을 위한 신앙공동체 교육 : ABCD, A.I 4D, 대화를 중심으로)

  • Ha Eun Chung
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.75
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2023
  • Purpose of study: This study seeks practical ways to resolve conflicts between church and religious community members in modern society living in an age of division and conflict. Research content and method: First, the phenomenon and causes of a society of division and conflict were examined. Second shalom was studied to restore division and conflict. Third values were discovered along with the ABCD theory for the development of an asset-based community in order to solve a society of conflict with shalom. 4D cycle strategy of A.I. Fourth in order to restore the conflicts of the faith community to shalom, the ABCD theory and the 4D of A.I. were presented with ways to manage conflicts, minimize division, and restore shalom through dialogue and storytelling tools. Conclusions and Suggestions: The various conflicts in our society can be restored when all Christians discover their vocation and talent through the method of dialogue for shalom, solidarity as a community of faith, and achieve shalom. Therefore it is necessary to educate the Shalom faith community through dialogue for Shalom.

A Study on Mitigation of the Cause of Non-shared Knowledge: The Role of Shared Goal, Value Congruence, and Task Interdependence (지식 미공유 원인 완화 연구: 목표 공유, 가치 일치, 업무 상호의존성의 역할)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.231-258
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    • 2022
  • As integrated management of scattered knowledge in the organization contributes to organizational performance, organizations are increasing their investment in knowledge management(KM) policies and technologies. For KM to be operated efficiently, the participation of employees performing knowledge-sharing activities is important. This study suggests how shared goal, value congruence, and task interdependence reduce the negative effects of relation and role conflict on the intention to share knowledge. We surveyed workers in organizations that have more than 50 employees and have KM policies, and 381 samples were used for hypothesis testing. As a result of hypothesis testing, we confirmed that a shared goal affects the intention to share knowledge through each of the factors of value congruence, relation conflict, and role conflict. In addition, we confirmed that value congruence and task interdependence moderated conflicts that negatively affected the intention to share knowledge. We identified the conditions that affect the knowledge-sharing activities of employees in terms of individual, organizational, and work structure. Therefore, the results contribute to the establishment of strategies for achieving the performance of the organization's KM.

The Effects of Argumentativeness, Verbal Aggressiveness and Communication Anxiety on Conflict Management Style (논쟁성향, 언어적 공격성, 커뮤니케이션 불안감이 갈등관리 방식에 미치는 영향)

  • Namgung, Eunjeong;Kim, Eun Jung;Kim, In-Yung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.468-479
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    • 2014
  • This article examine the way in which communication-related variables such as argumentativeness, verbal aggressiveness, and communication anxiety have an effect on conflict management. Four hundred and four college students participated in this survey. The findings are as follows. First argumentativeness had positive effects on integrating, dominating, and compromising style, while negatively on obliging and avoiding style. Second verbal aggressiveness resulted in more of dominating style and less of avoidance. Third communication anxiety had positive effects on avoidance and obliging style and had negative effects on integrating and dominating style. These findings are coupled with further discussion and implication.

컨조인트와 트리즈의 통합에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jun-Yeong;Gang, Nam-U;Park, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.627-647
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 실무에서 공학적인 상충(Trade-offs)의 문제를 해결하는 가장 대표적인 방법론으로 트리즈(TRIZ)가 있다. 지금까지 트리즈관련 연구에 의하면 공학적 파라미터간의 모순을 해결하는 데는 트리즈의 유용성이 이미 확인되었다고 볼 수 있다. 하지만 제품 설계에 있어 트리즈의 사용 범위를 반드시 공학적인 파라미터간의 모순을 해결하는 데 사용을 국한시킬 필요는 없다. 관점을 달리하여 선행설계 엔지니어가 처음부터 소비자의 요구사항에 대한 컨조인트(Conjoint)단계에서 모순을 푼다면 공학적인 문제로 환언(Reduce)시키거나 분화(Breakdown)시켜 제한조건하에서 지엽적이고 복잡한 모순 문제를 풀지 않아도 될 것이기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 고객 니즈 중심의 컨조인트와 공학 파라미터 모순 해결의 트리즈의 사고를 자연스럽게 연결하기 위해서 제약이론(TOC)의 갈등해소도(CRD : Conflict Resolution Diagram)를 도입하도록 한다. 갈등해 소도는 목적을 달성하기 위해 전행조건의 갈등요소를 확인한 후 타협안을 찾지 않고 잘못된 가정을 엎을 대책으로서 주입(injection) 제시하여 목표를 달성하는 방법이다 따라서 컨조인트의 고객 니즈 최적화를 달성하기 위해 세부 고객 니즈의 갈등요소를 확인하고 트리즈를 주입시켜 제품 설계 목적을 달성할 수 있게 적용하고자 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 첫째, 제약이론(TOC)의 사고를 바탕으로 트리즈를 이용하여 고객니즈의 모순관계를 해결하는 진보된 컨조인트 방법론을 제시하는 것이다. 이 방법론을 앞으로 Conjoint-TRIZ라 표기하도록 하겠다. 둘째, 본 연구에서 제시한 Conjoint-TRIZ 방법론을 자동차 인테리어 설계의 새로운 접근법으로 적용을 시도하여 그 유용성을 검증한다.

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Conflict of Uses in the Natural Environment (자연환경 이용상의 갈등)

  • Heffernan, Felicity;Corcoran, Bernadette
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.33 no.spc
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문은 뉴질랜드를 사례로 인간이 육지와 해양을 이용함에 따라 미치게 되는 근본적인 지리적 문제들을 자세히 살피고자 한다. 환경적 갈등은 토지자원과 수자원에 대한 인간의 요구와 필요에서 비롯된다. 뉴질랜드에서는, 자연자원 이용의 갈등을 체계적으로 다루기 위해 1991년에 자원관리법을 제정하였다. 클린턴대통령 자문회가 이 법안과 지속가능한 개발을 검토함으로써, 이 법안은 선도적인 환경관련 법류? 하나로서 국제적인 중요성을 갖게 되었다. 이 논문에서는 다양한 사례연구를 통해서, 이 자원관리법이 뉴질랜드 자연자원의 높은 질을 유지하고 보호하고자 했던 소기의 성과를 거두었는지에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 이러한 논의에서 핵심이 되는 것은, 자연환경에 대한 문화적인 가치와 태도, 그리고 이러한 것들이 자연환경의 이용에 어떻게 영향을 주는지, 또한 자원관리법이 자연자원의 이용에서 발생하는 갈등을 어떻게 조절할 수 있는지에 관한 것들이다.

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Effects of Tax Inspection Team Administrator's Conflict Management Style on Team Member's Fairness Perception and Job Satisfaction (세무조사팀관리자의 갈등관리방식이 공정성지각과 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically analyze the effects of tax inspection team administrator's conflict management style on team members' fairness perception and job satisfaction. The results showed that tax inspectors had a significant positive effect on the distributive and procedural fairness in proportion to the harmonious and cooperative conflict management styles by tax inspection team administrator and competitive conflict management style had a significant negative effect on it. In addition, it was shown that the distributive and procedural fairness recognized by tax inspectors have a sign. It was confirmed that the tax inspection team administrator's conflict management had an impact on the job satisfaction recognized by team members in tax inspection team and their fairness perception and team administrator's conflict management style became an important factor in the team's organizational performance.

A Design of Narrative Structure for Documenting Environmental Conflicts : Case of Mi-ryang Transmission Towers Construction Conflicts (환경갈등의 기록화를 위한 내러티브 설계 밀양 송전탑 건설 갈등을 사례로)

  • Seol, Moon Won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.42
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    • pp.287-326
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    • 2014
  • Documenting environmental conflicts will be a priority target for documenting localities, because those conflicts are critical events that make intensive 'place experiences' of local residents. This study is to design a narrative structure for documenting conflicts in the process of Transmission Towers Construction in Miryang. This study begins with analysing the characteristics of environmental conflicts, and draws a conflicts documentation model including basic rules, narrative structure and development process. Basic rules are set up as mixed documentation of memory and evidence, application of 'frame', and dynamic description. Based on the rules, this study suggests a dynamic and open narrative framework adopting the metadata model of ISO 23081. This model is applied to documenting Transmission Towers Construction Conflicts in Mi-ryang. The full narrative and 'frame' of the conflicts are set after analysing development and issues of the conflicts, stakeholder, and properties of each conflict problem. Records descriptions are related to the context(each event occurred in the conflicting conditions, mandates, and stakeholder) descriptions to make multiple narratives in digital environments. Event description contains elements for articulating the 'frame' of each party of the conflict. The merits of this model are; i) to accumulate the adequate context information systematically by adopting dynamic narrative model, and ii) to acquire the new items and connect them to related items easily and consistently through multi-entity description. This documentation model of environmental conflicts may support to shape the collective memory of community, and to achieve good governance by managing conflicts in the process of locating non-preferred facilities with due regard to values and perceptions of residents and communities.

A Study on the Mitigation of Information Security Avoid Behavior: From Goal Setting, Justice, Trust perspective (정보보안 회피행동 완화에 대한 연구: 정보보안 관련 목표설정, 공정성, 신뢰의 관점을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, In-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.217-229
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    • 2020
  • Globally, information protection of organization has become an essential management factor, and organizations continue to invest high-level resources for information security. Security threats from insiders are not decreasing. The purpose of this study is to present the antecedence factors to mitigate the role conflict that is the cause of the security avoid behavior. For the study, a survey was conducted for employees of organizations with information security policies, and structural equation modeling was conducted using a total of 383 samples for hypothesis verification. As a result of the analysis, role conflict increased avoid behavior, and goal difficulty, goal specificity, justice, and trust mitigated role conflict. In particular, justice influenced the reduction of role conflict and avoid behavior through trust. The implications were to present the causes and mitigation factors for avoid behavior of employee, and it is judged that it will help the organization to establish a security strategy.

The Effect of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness and Counselor Perception on Working Alliance (정서표현갈등과 상담자 지각이 작업동맹에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung-Kwang Oh;Nam-Woon Chung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2007
  • A trustworthy counseling relationship is an important variable for an effective counseling progression and counseling goal achieving. This study was designed to examine effects of ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and counselor perception on working alliance. Objects of this study were clients in university counseling centers, counseling centers for adolescents and private counseling institutes. Clients were asked to answer an ambivalence over emotional expressiveness questionnaire, a counselor perception questionnaire and a working alliance questionnaire. Total 97 cases were collected and the data was analysed by multiple regression method. The results were as followed; ambivalence over emotional expressiveness was not significantly related to working alliance. However, counselor perception was significantly related to working alliance. That is, the more positively counselors were perceived, the better working alliance was. Effects of counselor perception's sub-factors on working alliance were also found; attractiveness was significantly related to working alliance but trustworthiness and expertness were not. An interaction of ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and counselor perception on working alliance was also significant. As for those clients who were high at the ambivalence over emotional expressiveness, working alliance was increased in case they had positive counselor perception. In conclusion, it is not personality factors but that counselor perception that makes the difference in working alliance

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The Effect of Conflict Resolution Program on Children's Psychological Well-being, Empathy, and Aggression (갈등해결 프로그램이 초등학생의 심리적 안녕감, 공감 및 공격성에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Jong-Jin;Kim, Me-Kyoung
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.133-151
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the conflict resolution program on children's psychological well-being, empathy, and aggression. The subjects of this study were 2 classes from fourth grade D elementary school in Daegu. One class(31 students) was placed in an experimental group and the other class(32 students) was placed in a control group. The research design of this study is based on a pre-test and a post-test between the both groups. With the test data, the students feedbacks were collected to identify the subject's responds to the program. Item data were analyzed by repeated measures MANOVA(two-factor mixed design). The quantitative results of this study were as follows: First, compared to the control group, the experimental group that participated in the conflict resolution program showed a significant improvement in psychological well-being. Second, compared to the control group, the experimental group that participated in the conflict resolution program showed a significant improvement in empathy. compared to the control group, the experimental group that participated in the conflict resolution program showed a significant decrease in aggression. These results were supported and intensified by qualitative data based on comment papers and questionnaire. In conclusion, the conflict resolution program can be an effective tool for the improvement of psychological well-being and empathy, and the decrease of aggression.

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