• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성폭력 원인

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A Study on the Concept and Cause of Sexual Abuse perceived by Adolescents (청소년의 성폭력 개념 및 원인에 대한 인식 연구)

  • Park Kyung Rhan;Yi Yeong Sug
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.16 no.4 s.34
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to provide practical information which can prevent adolescents from sexual derailment by identifying their perception of sexual abuse. A total of 694 middle and high school students were asked to complete a questionnaire consisting of 28 items about the concept and cause of sexual abuse. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Three types(physical. verbal. and psychological) were perceived in the concept of sexual abuse. Among the three types. physical type was most seriously perceived as a concept of sexual abuse. followed by verbal and psychological abuse. Females perceived physical sexual abuse as a more serious type than males. High school students didn't perceive physical sexual abuse as serious as middle school students did. 2. Four types(social environment. victim. sexuality education and community role) were perceived in the cause of sexual abuse. Among the four causes. social environment was most seriously perceived as a cause of sexual abuse. followed by victim. sexuality education and community role. Females perceived social environment and community role as a more serious causes than males. There was no meaningful difference in the perception of the cause according to age.

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A Study on the Recognition of Men and Women highschool student's sexual abuse (남녀고등학생의 성폭력 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Mi;Park, Meera
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.970-978
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    • 2014
  • Purpose of the study is to understand Men and Women highschool student's recognition of, attitude toward, and reaction to sexual violence in terms of men and women difference. The study data was collected from July 1st to 30th in 2013 from 563 highschool students in D city. SPSS 19.0 with percentage, real number and $x^2$_test is used to analyze the data. The result of the study is, the first, there is a significant difference in respondents' experience in sexual violence or harrassment. Secondly, different perspectives about including looking at the body insidiously, forcing lascivious writing or picture, sexual jokes, vulgar expression about appearance, or intentional body contacts in public transportation vehicles to the concept of sexual violence are found between boys and girls. Lastly, different recognitions, attitudes and reactions were produced according to the place and time of the sexual violence, victim-attacker relationship, the cause of the sexual violence, and attitude toward the victim when rescue.

Narcissism and sexual Aggression: The Mediating Effects of Entitlement Rage and Sociosexuality, and Moderating Effects of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies (CERS) and State Empathy (자기애와 성폭력 가해 행동의 관계: 특권분노/허용적 성태도의 매개효과와 인지적 정서조절 전략/공감의 조절효과)

  • Da-Won Park;In-Hey Yi
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.377-394
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research was to identify the relationship between specific personality characteristics and maladaptive social behaviors in order to contribute to development of a pragmatic intervention for the prevention of sexual aggression. This was accomplished by examining the mediating effects of entitlement rage (K-PNI) or sociosexuality (K-MSAS) on sexual aggression, and moderating effects of cognitive emotion regulation strategies (K-CERQ) or state empathy (K-CMEM) on sexual aggression in narcissistic men. Data were obtained from male college students (n = 264) who completed self-report questionnaires, such as K-NPI and K-CMEM, and hierarchical regression analysis was applied to examine these relationships. Both entitlement rage and cognitive emotion regulation strategies were found to be unassociated with sexual aggression. Rather, sociosexuality was the mediating factor between narcissism and sexual aggression, Whereas state empathy was a moderating factor between narcissism and sexual aggression. These findings indicate a tendency for sociosexuality to increase sexual aggression in males. However, individuals with low state empathy are more likely to show sexual aggression than those with high state empathy, indicating that intervention for increased state empathy may be a more effective treatment than cognitive emotion regulation strategies.

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Effect of the course order program of sexual violence offenders (성폭력행위자의 수강명령프로그램 효과)

  • Jeon, Woo Chul;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to analysis the effectiveness of education in which sexual violence offenders participated in correctional program. The subjects of this study were men living in D city had completed 40 hours of correctional program implemented by the Ministry of Justice. For data collection, a pre-test before training and a post-test completion of training were conducted for those who participated in the program. Those who had aggression, impulsivity, rape myth and anger had a positive effect after the correctional program, but that program didn't help those with feelings of loneliness. This study analyzed the effectiveness of the education through pre and post tests of the Ministry of Justice's sexual violence program targeting sexual violence offenders, and it is significant in seeking ways to change their behavior accordingly. Therefore, this study will be effective in preventing the recurrence of sexual violence, and it will contribute as a data that can be used for the development of the correctional program for sexual violence offenders.

The Convergence effect of job stress of counselors on sexual orientation -Focusing on ego resilience- (성폭력 관련기관 상담원의 직무스트레스가 이직 의도에 미치는 융합적 영향 -자아탄력성 매개중심으로-)

  • Park, Yoo-Beom
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2017
  • The research is aimed at finding out the relationship between vocational stress and willingness to engage in vocational stress, which measures vocational stress and the ability to cope with the job, and how the job stress relates to job mobility. First of all, the job stress and willingness to transfer jobs related to sexual harassment related agencies have a positive correlation, while self-exploitation, job stress, and willingness to move jobs have shown negative correlation. Second, the self-assessment of self-assessment of ego resilience has served as a complete parameter in relation to the relationship between employee motivation and willingness to leave the job, which is the job of occupational duties. Based on this study, it is important to note that self-reference is an important factor in determining the role of job stress in the workforce because of its self-reference of job stress and motivation in relation to job stress.

The Problem of Military Sexual Violence by Hierarchy: Focusing on the Contents of Media Articles (위계에 의한 군 성폭력의 문제점 -언론 기사 내용을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Seon-Nyeo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2022
  • In order to identify the factors and problems in which military sexual violence is a continuous and repeated blind spot, this study conducted a content analysis focusing on articles of military sexual violence incidents covered in Internet news from January 2010 to June 15, 2021. carried out. As a result of the study, structurally unequal power relations, authoritarian and closed military organizational culture, internal military response system that is distrustful of passive responses to sexual violence, and enveloping family-friendly investigations and tolerant punishment of perpetrators are blind spots despite the Ministry of National Defense's efforts to improve. factors that exist. Underlying this, the compensatory spirit caused by the conscription system and the negative effects of the patriarchal system are embodied in the national sentiment, suggesting that the sense of crisis of division and an overly permissive attitude toward the military act as a factor that slows change. As an improvement plan according to the results, it is necessary to entail the establishment of a civilian-centered judicial institution, strong punishment of perpetrators, and limited pension payment, as well as honorable punishment such as 'class demotion' in the military culture with a clear hierarchical relationship. Taken together, we can see that most military sexual violence is caused by a hierarchy, and it strongly suggests that the main cause of sexual violence is unequal power relations.

The Experience of Healing of Female Sexual Abused Victims (성폭력 피해 여성의 치유 경험)

  • Hae Soo Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.53-82
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    • 2007
  • This study, driven by the question of 'what the experience of healing of female sexual abuse victims is like,' explores the process the victims undergo as they heal from the traumas. Using the methods suggested by Strauss and Corbin's Grounded theory, it analyzes nine interviews taken from victims who have received counseling. The study found that the central phenomena that take place in the process of their healing is 'mental pain due to the damage caused by sexual abuse,' the causal conditions are 'the recognition of the sexual abuse' and 'desperation,' and the contextual conditions are 'the reaction of the close ones of the victims,' 'the preconception about sexuality,' and 'the incarceration and punishment of the offenders.' The victims have been intervened in the healing process by 'being supported' and 're-interpreting the meaning of the damage caused by sexual abuse,' and are found to utilize the interactive strategy among 'facing their emotions,' 'learning new coping strategies,' and 'hoping for the future.' They are also found, as a result of the healing, to 'live unafraid as survivors' and 'have structured their lives in a new way.' This study is of significance in systematically elucidating the healing process and the related elements found through the voices of the survivors of sexual abuse in the context of the Korean society and culture. The limits of this study and suggestions about the studies that should follow this one are included as well.

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A empirical Study of Secondary Victimization Among Sexually Abused Children and Adolescents (성폭력 피해 아동·청소년이 2차 피해로 인지한 경험 연구)

  • Chae, Hyun Suk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore in depth experience of child secondary victimization after sexual violence incident. In order to achieve this study goal, this study contact six child who experienced sexual abuse and acknowledged secondary victimization, and collected data by indepth interview about 2~4 times. collected data was analysed by Colaizzi's analysis method. The results of this study can draw six subcategories. Six subcategories are 'school to collapse protective device', 'family not to depend on' 'judicial authority to fester a wound' 'assailant to rub salt into a wound', and the people around him merely looked on. secondary victimization of child sex abuse victims signify experience to give menace such as huge blow after first victimization. Based on result of analysis, this study suggest and implication of social welfare to prevent Secondary Victimization of sexual violence victim child.

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The Experiences of Sexually Abused Women with Intellectual Disability in the Ecosystems Perspective: Focused on Disabled Women Living in Residential Care Facilities (생태체계 관점에서 본 성폭력 피해 지적장애여성의 성폭력 이후의 경험에 대한 연구: 시설거주 장애인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ji-Hye;Kim, HeeJoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.382-395
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    • 2017
  • This study attempted to examine how sexually abused women with intellectual disability living in residential care facilities interact with their environment, such as personal life, family and communities, and to identify contextual characteristics and needs of these women. Qualitative case study method was adopted, and data was collected through individual and intake interviews, participant observation and a survey with 11 participants residing in a residential care facility for sexually abused women with intellectual disability. The results showed that participants struggled with stresses and emotional instability affected by traumatic experiences of sexual abuse. Family was a system that sexual abused took place, while the systems of residential facilities protected them from potential dangers and violence. Work and school systems also provided them opportunities of learning and having dreams in the future. However, the community system which participants would live after discharging from the facility, had risk factors vulnerable to sexual violence against participants. In conclusion, this study suggested diverse services and programs, such as professional psychotherapy programs, integrated support programs for victim and their families and provision of professional care facilities.

A Phenomenological Study on Sexual Experience of Sexual offenders and Insight on Unfinished through Psychodrama (사이코드라마를 통한 성폭력 행위자들의 성경험역사와 아동기외상의 통찰에 관한 현상학 연구)

  • Kong, Hyun-jun;Shin, Dong-yeol
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2020
  • This study has verified the process of helping actors recognize their sexual problems linked to sexual violence cases through early sexual experience history, and exploring and insighting the stuck feelings of sexual violence actors through psychodrama, which focuses on expressing behavior and emotions. The research questions were divided into sexual violence cases and perceptions of actors, actual insights through psychodrama, and dealt with past biblical history related to actors' events and events, exploration of childhood trauma, and insights and changes in emotions through psychodrama. The results from the study are as follows. First, they showed low self-understanding levels and frequent use of defense mechanisms against sexual violence cases in an environment related to cases involving sexual offenders, and were aware of the problematic factors affecting the cases in the course of their daily lives, but did not take them seriously. Second, there were many distorted masculinity and adult sites related to participants' biblical experience history. In the early experience of sexual activity, it was often viewed as a sexual object rather than an emotional exchange with a lover, and the contents of the initial Bible experience were linked to actual sexual violence cases committed by participants. Third, childhood trauma of participants through psychodrama led to rapidly changing family circumstances and abuse by fathers. Fourth, the actual content of emotions represented by anger in the early stages of psychodrama is meaningful in that it revealed the process of sadness, pain, regret and longing for a departing mother leading to objective insight into emotions through the catharsis process.