• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성인장애

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Care and future expectations of families with severe disabilities (중증장애 가족의 돌봄과 미래기대)

  • Shin, Kyung-An
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2020
  • Care of people with severe disabilities requires care throughout their life cycle compared to non-disabled families. For this reason, carers of severely handicapped families are highly likely to have negative feelings throughout the family as well as daily stress. Disabled families also have a high rate of experiencing difficulties between non-disabled children or married couples in life centered on the disabled. In particular, the rapid aging in Korea affects the lives of the elderly disabilities along with the aging of the caregivers. The study explored alternatives to realistic support through the past and present experiences of caregivers with disabilities through qualitative research methods, and derived hopes and expectations for the future as follows.First, after confirming the disability for infants and toddlers with disabilities, information about the support system or system is provided from the rating agency. Second, providing "customized care support" suitable for the type of disability or individual characteristics at the social, political, institutional, and economic levels. Third, the provision of programs for non-disabled children and the provision of healing programs only for families with disabilities or those with disabilities. Fourth, the provision of spaces and programs that provide rest and rest for adults with disabilities. Fifth, the application of a long-term care system for the elderly reflecting the aging age of the disabled and institutionalization of community care for the disabled. The research is meaningful in that it presents discussion points for improving the quality of life of adults and the elderly with disabilities.

An exploratory study on family support plan regarding caregiving burden experienced by mothers of adults with developmental disabilities (성인기 발달장애 자녀 어머니가 경험하는 돌봄 부담감에 따른 가족지원 방안 탐색)

  • Lim, Hyegyeoung;Hwang, Soonyoung
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.59
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    • pp.81-112
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to suggest family support plan based on the results of this study in order to reduce or buffer the caregiving burden experienced by mothers of adults with developmental disabilities. This study conducted in-dept interview targeting 5 mothers of adults with developmental disabilities using daycare center operated by 2 rehabilitation center for the persons with disabilities and 3 social welfare center in B metropolitan city. The caregiving burden experienced by participants were classified into 3 categories, 9 sub-categories and 19 subjects. The family support plan for reducing the caregiving burden of adults with developmental disabilities and their families were discussed and political and practical plan were suggested based on the results.

Effect of Different Exercise Intensity in Sleep Disorder (운동 강도별 수면장애에 미치는 영향 비교)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2014
  • Objective : In this study, we tried to know what kind of exercise was more effective in sleep disorder by comparing melatonin in blood after applying low, median, with high intensity exercise in sleep disorder. Methods : We divided 90 into 3 groups and performed low, moderate, and high intensity exercise, respectively for 8 weeks in K city. Results : As a result, first, there was a significant change of global PSQI score in moderate intensity exercise comparing with before and after exercise. Second, there was a significant change of global PSQI score in moderate intensity exercise comparing with low and high intensity exercise. Third, there was a significant change of melatonin in blood in moderate intensity exercise comparing with before and after exercise. Forth, there was a significant change of melatonin in blood in moderate intensity exercise comparing with low and high intensity exercise. Conclusion : In this study, we observed change of EEG and melatonin in blood to know how did continued exercise according to intensity of exercise have effect on sleep disorder. In conclusion, it was more effect to apply moderate exercise. It can help progress of life of quality through improvement of sleep disorder and they stay healthy during the rest of time.

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Comparison of voice range profiles of modal and falsetto register in dysphonic and non-dysphonic adult women (음성장애 성인 여성과 정상음성 성인 여성 간 진성구와 가성구의 음성범위프로파일 비교)

  • Jaeock Kim;Seung Jin Lee
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2022
  • This study compared voice range profiles (VRPs) of modal and falsetto register in 53 dysphonic and 53 non-dysphonic adult women with gliding vowel /a/'. The results shows that maximum fundamental frequency (F0MAX), maximum intensity (IMAX), F0 range (F0RANGE), and intensity range (IRANGE) are lower in the dysphonic group than in the non-dysphonic group. F0MAX and F0RANGE are significantly higher in falsetto register than modal register in both groups. IMAX and IRANGE are significantly higher in falsetto register in the non-dysphonic group, but those are not different between two registers in the dysphonic group. There was no statistically significant difference in minimum F0 (F0MIN) and minimum intensity (IMIN) between the two groups. Modal-falsetto register transition occurred at 378.86 Hz (F4#) in the dysphonic group and 557.79 Hz (C5#) in the non-dysphonic group, which was significantly lower in the dysphonic group. It can be seen that both modal and falsetto registers in dysphonic adult women are reduced compared to non-dysphoinc adult women, indicating that the vocal folds of dysphonic adult women are not easy to vibrate in high pitches. The results of this study would be the basic data for understanding the acoustic features of voice disorders.

The Effects of Interactive Instrument Playing Program on Social Interaction of Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder (상호적 악기 연주 프로그램이 자폐범주성장애 성인의 사회적 상호작용 기능 향상에 미치는 효과)

  • Cho, Soo Jin
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effect of an interactive instrument playing program on the social interaction of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single subject design with multiple baselines across participants was applied, and three adults with severe ASD in their late 20s living at a group home participated in this study. Participants received a total of 25 group sessions. During the intervention, participants engaged in structured instrument playing in which initiation and response to socially interactive behaviors were musically cued, and target behaviors were reinforced in the musical environment. At pre- and posttest, the frequency of initiation of and responding to social interaction behaviors were recorded and analyzed. The results of this study showed that the frequency of both initiation of, and response to, social interaction increased for all participants during the intervention phase, compared to the baseline phase. This result demonstrates that interactive instrument playing increased social behaviors of adults with ASD. It also shows that musically delivered social information can facilitate adults with ASD understanding the intention of social partners in social contexts and motivate this population to engage in social interaction.

Study on Teenager's Specific Fear of Crime (청소년의 구체적 범죄 두려움에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Bong-Yook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 2014년도 전국범죄피해조사 자료를 통해 10대 청소년 1,161명을 대상으로 구체적 범죄 두려움의 영향요인이 무엇인지 살펴보고 그 근거로 사회복지적 개입방안을 모색하고자 실시되었다. 이를 위해 SAS 9.4와 HLM 6.0프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 개인 수준에서 성별, 장애유무, 취약성인식으로 여자 청소년이 남자 청소년보다, 장애 청소년이 비장애 청소년보다 그리고 청소년이 취약성인식 정도가 높을수록 구체적 범죄 두려움이 높았다. 그러나 지역수준에서는 유의미한 요인이 없었다. 이에 사회복지사는 성별, 장애유무, 취약성인식을 근거로 안전의 욕구에 관심을 갖고 가정-학교-지역사회가 연계한 공동체 운동 및 안전한 마을 만들기 등의 실천적 개입이 요구된다.

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건강관리코너 - 성인비만

  • Jo, Su-Hyeon
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.100
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2004
  • 요즘 비만은 대사성증후군의 하나로, 질병으로 인식되고 있다. 그러한 이유는 비만한 사람이 의학적으로 뿐 아니라, 사회적, 정신적으로도 장애를 일으키기 때문이다. 비만과 관련된 질환으로는 제2형 당뇨병, 고혈압, 뇌졸증, 심장질환, 고지혈증, 골관절염, 위장관질환, 담낭질환, 수면무호흡증, 암, 통풍, 정서장애, 수면장애, 섭식장애, 불임이 있으며, 그 외에도 다낭성 난소증후군 등 산부인과 질환이 있다.

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ATTACHMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY (애착과 정신병리)

  • Choi, Jee-Eun;Ahn, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.40-60
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    • 2004
  • Introduction:Research on attachment in view point of the developmental perspective which began in the 1940s progressed during several decades. Many investigators focused mother-child separation in early attachment studies, and moved to the relationship with childhood psychopathology. Recently attachment theory and research are moving forward along the intergenerational transmission of attachment patterns, and adolescents and adult mental disorders in the developmental perspectives. Methods:We surveyed the research papers through Medline search, attachment-related monographs, and review or original papers published in Korean journal. Results:Developmental attachment researches have demonstrated convincingly that insecure attachment in infancy is associated with attachment disorder; several childhood psychopatholgy, such as institutional care and adoption, aggression and behavioral problems, childhood anxiety disorders and depressive disorders, gender identity disorder and feeding disorder, and child abuse and maltreatment; peer relationship and social competency, and parental behaviors. Recently the methodological advances including the Adult Attachment Interview that systematically assesses the adults' recollections of the earlier parent-child relationship they experienced could move beyond attachment researcher's initial concern with infancy to consider attachment processes throughout the life span. We could find that the quality of attachment was associated with several mental disorders in adolescents and adults significantly. Conclusion:Attachment theory would have focused on more specific parent-child relationship than general parental behavior. Recent attachment theory underscores its evolutionary origins to promote development of infant and contribute to human survival in psychobiological bases. Advances in attachment research could unite interests in evolutional biology and developmental psychology in understanding early parent-child relationship, and apply to clinical issues concerning mental health throughout the life span.

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A Study on Experiences of Caring for Children with Autistic Disorder - Focused on Experiences of Parents of the Adult Children - (자폐성 장애인을 자녀로 둔 부모의 돌봄 경험에 관한 연구 - 성인기 자녀를 둔 부모의 경험을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Haeyoung;Song, Keumyeol
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.227-252
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    • 2015
  • This study conducted in-depth interviews of seven parents with autistic adults and analyzed them using qualitative case study methods in order to understand overall meaning of care experiences of parents with autistic adult children. Thus, four key topics which are 'experience of embracement', 'experience of anticipation', 'experience of despair', 'experience of resistance' were constructed. Under these key topics, 12 subcategories which are 'accepting reality', 'positive experience', 'gradual improvement', 'desire to provide better quality of life', 'expectation towards the society', 'strenuous lives', 'psychological exhaustion', 'predicted anxiety', 'defensive attitude', 'distrust of social welfare', 'confronting injustice', 'active behaviors' were constructed. According to the analysis, care experiences of parents with autistic adults are not segmentary, but they are intertwined which make them more dynamic. Thus, easing their despair, empowering positiveness to them, and assisting them to have healthy resistant voice are needed to support the parents with autistic adults. Based on the analysis, we suggest an intervention plan to support autistic adults and their parents.

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A Study on the Disability Patterns in the Game (게임에서 나타나는 장애인 양상 연구)

  • Park, Chan-il;Lee, Ha-nul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.727-728
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 인권이 조명되는 요즘 문화콘텐츠에서 여성이나 성소수자 캐릭터가 조금씩 등장하기 시작했지만, 여전히 보기 힘든 장애인 캐릭터, 그중 게임콘텐츠에 집중해 알아보고자 한다. 게임에서는 주로 장애가 없는 성인 남성이 주인공으로 등장하나, 장애인 캐릭터가 아예 등장하지 않은 것은 아니다. 지금까지 게임에 나타난 장애인 캐릭터는 어떤 종류의 장애를 가지고, 장르에 따라 어떻게 표현되는지 연구하였다.

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