• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성과측정관점

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Analysis of Quantified Characteristics of the Performance Indicators for Construction Companies (건설기업 성과지표의 정량적인 특성 분석)

  • Yu, Il-Han;Jung, Young-Soo;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the demand for performance evaluation and management at the industrial or corporate level has been increasing. From this perspective, this study has developed indicators to measure and compare construction company performances and we have analyzed various characteristics of those indicators. Throughout our thorough qualitative and quantitative analysis we first identified a set of indicators for performance measurement. These indicators have been shown to meet the requirements of validity, measurability, and comparability. Second, we calculated the performance index of construction companies by applying weightings of the performance categories. Then we performed correlation and regression analyses using the calculated performance index and identified the basic cause-and-effect relationships, as well as the statistical characteristics of the performance index. Drawing on the results of the analytical processes identified in this work, we discuss future research to be conducted.

What Drives International Science and Technology Cooperation? (과학기술분야 국제협력 필요성의 인식에 대한 연구: 거래비용이론, 성과측청관점, 지식기반관점을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hyung-Deok;Chung, Tae-Young;Ryu, Choon-Ho;Lee, Joung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.638-655
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    • 2010
  • The importance of international science and technology cooperation is growing more and more, but we do not know much about what criteria could be used to choose a science or a technology that needs international cooperation first and foremost among many kinds of competing sciences and technologies. Moreover, this selection process is affected by evaluators' or science/technology experts' perception, but we do not quite know what they actually see when they evaluate the needs of international cooperation. This study investigates the conditions that international science and technology cooperation is encouraged by scholars and researchers in various areas. Based on theoretical arguments of Transaction Cost Economics, Measurement View, and Knowledge-Based View, we drew hypotheses on when experts perceive greater needs of international cooperation. Using the classification categories of 10 major sciences and technologies, we collected data from 151 respondents from scientists in research institutions and colleges. As a result, we found that experts in science and technology areas perceive strong needs of international cooperation when the importance of focal science or technology is high and the relative national level of focal science or technology is low. Also, we found that the importance and relative level of focal science and technology have positive moderating effects each other. Lastly, we found that when experts evaluate their own major areas, the strength of positive relationship between the importance of science and technology and needs of international cooperation is diminished.

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The Impact of Knowledge Management-based Structure on Knowledge Management Activities and Business Performance (지식경영 기반구조가 지식경영활동과 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Sik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.229-252
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the determinants of knowledge management adoption through the analysis which examine structural relationships among knowledge management-based structure, knowledge management activities and business performance using the BSC(Balanced Scorecard) perspective. This study also gives the suggestion for the effective knowledge management implementation in the korean companies. This study has been conducted using the data collected from 91 companies implementing knowledge management. By analyses of the questionnaires, empirical results show that 3 factors of knowledge management-based structure, except organizational structure, have positive effect on knowledge management activities, and the implementation of knowledge management activities has positive effect on business performance with 3 perspectives of BSC, except financial performance. This study showed that more consideration are essential to obtain balanced business performance for companies with knowledge management adoption plan.

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The Correlation Analysis of Factors Impact on the IT Investment Performance - Extended IS Success Model (IT 투자와 성과간의 상관관계에 대한 분석 - 발전된 IS 성공 모형 -)

  • Suh, Han-Jun;Yoon, Sung-Chul;Kim, Min-Seok
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • 지난 수년간, IT 비용의 지속적인 증가에 따른 IT 투자 의사결정 및 평가를 위한 성과 분석은 최근 가장 주요한 이슈가 되고 있다. IT 투자와 성과간의 상관 관계를 규명하기 위한 수많은 노력에도 불구하고 IT 투자 성과 측정의 어려움과 이에 영향을 미치는 요소들의 복합성으로 인하여 낮은 IT 투자 성과의 원인을 제시하는 것은 여전히 쉽지 않은 문제이다. 본 연구는 실제 IT 투자 규모와 IT 투자 성과간의 상관관계를 분석하고, 이에 조직, IS프로젝트, 사용자 요인들이 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 나타내고자 하였다. 2개 제조업체의 총 44개의 단위시스템들에 대하여, IT 투자 비용은 형태별로, IT 투자 성과는 정성적, 정량적인 효과를 정보, 시스템, 사용자, 조직효과 관점에서 측정하고 있다. 또한, 각 시스템을 구축하였던 업무 담당자들, 사용자들에 대한 인터뷰 및 설문을 통하여 조직, IS프로젝트, 사용자 요인을 측정하고 있다. 본 연구는 효과적인 IT 투자 성과를 얻기 위해서는, 절대적인 IT 투자 규모도 중요하지만 구체적인 정보전략계획의 수립, 경영진의 지원, 사용자의 적극적 참여와 같은 IT 투자 실행의 중요성을 제시하고 있다. 이들 결과를 바탕으로 IT 투자를 고려하고 있는 기업들에게 효과적인 투자 방안을 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

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서비스접점 종업원의 조직시민행동이 호의적 구전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 고객관점의 OCB를 중심으로 -

  • Park, Jong-Hui;Kim, Seon-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 기업의 성과를 향상시키는 중요한 요소로 알려진 종업원의 조직시민행동을 고객관점에서 측정하고, 관련 변수들인 서비스품질, 고객만족, 호의적 구전과의 인과관계를 실증적으로 규명해보고자 하였다. 그동안 마케팅에서 OCB에 관한 많은 연구가 있었지만, 선행 연구들은 조직의 관점에서 종업원의 OCB를 측정하는 연구가 대부분이었다. 자료 수집 단계에 있어 OCB의 효과를 좀 더 폭넓은 산업에 걸쳐 파악하고자 미용실과, 주점, 패스트푸드 점 등 다양한 서비스산업 이용자를 대상으로 설문지를 수집하였다. 분석결과, 접점종업원의 조직시민행동과 관련한 몇 가지 중요한 사항을 발견할 수 있었다. 첫째, 종업원의 OCB는 고객이 지각하는 서비스품질에 유의한 관계가 있었다. 즉, 고객들이 관찰하기에 종업원들이 규정된 역할을 초월하여 조직 내 동료들을 도와주고 고객의 편의성을 지향하며 그들이 속해 있는 조직에 대해 긍정적인 자세를 가지고 있는 것으로 판단되면, 고객들은 종업원을 신뢰하고, 또 그들에게서 제공받는 서비스품질을 높게 지각한다는 사실을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 조직시민행동은 서비스품질을 매개로 하여 고객만족에 간접적인 영향을 미친다는 사실을 발견하였다. 마지막으로 만족한 고객은 호의적인 구전행동을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 구전은 기업의 공식적인 마케팅 전략 이상의 효과를 가지는 촉진 도구이다. 따라서 서비스조직은 고객의 성과를 향상시키기 위해 종업원의 OCB를 관리해야 함을 이해할 수 있었다.

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A Study on Developing of Performance Evaluation Index and Method of Measurement for Information Security Outcomes applying BSC (균형성과표(BSC) 기반의 정보보호 성과 지표 개발 및 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sang Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2014
  • In order to achieve efficient and effective organizational information security objectives, for the level of information security to accurately evaluation and direction for improving that performance evaluation index and method of measurement for information security outcomes are needed. For information security activities of domestic companies to measure the performance or effectiveness, that standard method of measuring and the available evaluation Index are insufficient. company is difficult to investment for information security budget. Therefore, the purpose of this study was developing of performance evaluation index and method of measurement for information security outcomes applying BSC available in the company. The results of this study that companies can determine the level of information security itself. Analysis of the information security status and the strategy establishment of the information security investment can be applied.

A Study on the Determinants for Measuring Performance of the Electronic Goods Distribution Channel (전자유통경로의 성과평가 척도에 관한 연구)

  • 황호종
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the determinants of channel performance and to reveal the contribution of classified performance factor on the total distribution performance of individual channel members. The empirical results of this study confirm that channel member performance is too rich and complex to be accurately reflected in a single item or even limited domain performance measures. The respondents in our sample monitored a lot of different facets of performance, indicating their belief in the multidimensional nature of performance. Our finding that outcome-based monitoring was particularly pervasive was not surprising given that managerial attention to end results is expected since those results are necessary for continued survival of the dealership. However, the dealership owner were not content to rely exclusively on these outcome performance indicators. They also gathered information on the efforts and activities that lead to those outcomes as well as other facets of information such as customer satisfaction and selling skills of salesperson. Limiting the definition and measurement of performance to outcomes only, or to a single item measure would have failed to capture important facets of performance, and could distort he relationship between the managerial variables and performance.

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Ex Ante Expectations & Ex Post Operating Performances of Mergers and Acquisitions of the Korean and U.S. Construction Industry (국내외 건설부문 기업결합성과 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.5 s.27
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2005
  • The success of mergers and acquisitions(M&A) have been evaluated by either measuring ex ante expectations for the specified time period(Window) or assessing long term-based post operating performance (ex post operating performance). In this study, utilizing cumulative abnormal return(CAR) method, M&As which are observed in both domestic and U.S. construction industries were analyzed then research outcomes are compared. Analysis results indicate that stockholders of public construction companies did not realize significant economic gains from M&As. In other words, there was no synergistic gains from the construction M&As. Also, no significant performance difference was observed between related and unrelated diversifications.

A Study of the Effectiveness of IT Asset Management Through Application of Balanced Scorecard in the Public Organizations (BSC를 활용한 공공기관의 정보기술 자산 관리의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Hyeog;Kim, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2012
  • By the way, in light of the knowledge, even public institutions are paying much attention to the management of IT assets for achieving organizational goals. Recently, some public institutions adopt balanced scorecard for enhancing efficiency in operations and management of total administrations. To be interested, some key performance indicators(KPI) of the balanced scorecard reflect the three aspects of IT assets and their possible outcomes. The main focus of this study is to investigate whether there is positive effects of IT asset management through balanced scorecard at public institutions. Specifically, we selected and classified KPIs into different categories depending on three aspects of IT assets, internal process change, and organizational outcomes. To address relationships of KPIs among the categories, we specified each category and developed as a variable respectively. A middle-sized city provided us with 138 KPIs for the development of scales.

Assessment of the Impacts of "pre-Compensation and Post-Construction Policy" on Public Construction Projects (선보상-후시공 제도의 공공건설사업 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim Sang-Bum;Choi Jeong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.6 s.22
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2004
  • Pre-compensation and post-construction policy'(PCPC) is a part of $\ulcorner$public project performance improvement policies (PPPIP)$\lrcorner$ whose purpose is to reduce the construction project cost by $20\%$. This research focuses on measuring the quantitative and qualitative impacts of PCPC public construction project. The evaluation of PCPC was conducted using five performance indices which are measuring performance improvement in terms of project cost and schedule. The analysis results show that implementation of this policy reduced $4.8\%$ of public construction project budget while playing a positive role in shortening the project schedule.