• Title/Summary/Keyword: 섬유아세포 성장인자

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In vivo assessment of Fibroblast growth factor(FGF)-Fibronectin fusion protein coating on titanium;Histomorphometric analysis in rabbit tibia (섬유아세포 성장인자와 파이브로넥틴 복합 단백질로 처리한 타이태늄의 생물학적 효과;가토의 경골을 이용한 조직계측학적 분석)

  • Na, Ho-Kyun;Kim, Tae-Il;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Ki-Young;Chung, Chong-Pyoung;Han, Soo-Boo;Ku, Young
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2005
  • 파이브로넥틴은 세포외기질에 존재하는 당단백질로 세포의 부착, 이동, 성장 및 분화에 관여하며, 섬유아세포 성장인자는 세포의 증식 이동 및 분화에 영향을 주는 중요한 성장인자로 알려져 있다. 최근 연구에 의하면, 파이브로넥틴은 조골세포의 타이태늄 임플란트 표면으로 이주와 증식 및 골생성을 촉진하며, 섬유아세포 성장 인자는 파이브로넥틴에 상승작용을 한다고 보고된 바 있다. 이 실험의 목적은 파이브로넥틴 및 섬유아세포 성장인자의 복합 단백질을 이용하여 타이태늄 임플란트의 골 반응을 알아보는 것이다. 체중 2.5 kg 내외의 건강한 18 마리의 웅성가토를 준비하여 무균 사육하였고, 순수 타이태늄을 절삭가공하여 직경 3.5mm, 길이 6mm 의 machined surface를 지니는 screw type 의 임플란트를 준비하였다. 사람의 유전자를 기초로, 유전자 재조합법을 통해, 적절한 primer를 이용하여 얻은 섬유아세포 성장인자를 파이브로넥틴 III 형 분절의 9-10 번 도메인에 결합시켜 얻은 복합 단백질을 준비된 임플란트에 표면처리하여 실험군으로 하였고, 표면처리하지 않은 임플란트를 대조군으로 하여, 가토의 좌우 경골에 각각 2 개씩의 임플란트를 식립하였다. 4주 후, 가토를 희생시켜 각 경골 당 한 개의 임플란트에서 뒤틀림 제거력을 측정하였고 나머지 임플란트 식립 부위 에서는 경골을 포함하는 조직표본을 제작하였다. 조직표본상에서 골접촉이 가장 좋은 3 개의 나사산의 길이를 측정하고, 나사와 접촉하는 골의 길이를 측정하여 골-임플란트 접촉도를 구하고, 같은 부위에서 나사산 사이의 면적과 골이 차지하는 면적을 비교하여 골생성률을 얻었다. 실험군과 대조군의 결과는 Student t-test 를 이용하여 신뢰도 95% 수준에서 통계학적 유의성을 검정하였다. 파이브로넥틴과 섬유아세포 성장인자의 복합 단백질로 표면처리된 임플란트와 표면처리를 하지 않은 임플란트는 뒤틀림 제거력에서는 통계적 유의성이 나타나지 않았으나, 골-임플란트 접촉도와 골생성률에서 복합 단백질로 처리된 임플란트가 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 결과를 보였다. 이상의 연구결과로, 섬유아세포 성장인자와 파이브로넥틴 복합 단백질로 처리한 타이태늄 임플란트가 주변 골 형성을 촉진시켜, 골유합을 증진시킴을 알 수 있었다. 따라서, 복합 단백질이 타이태늄 임플란트의 성공률을 높이기 위한 표면개질 물질로 이용될 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

Effects of Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor on the Proliferationand Radiation Survival of Human Fibroblast Cell Lines in Vitro (재조합 표피성장인자가 방사선이 조사된 섬유아세포 증식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Kang, Ki-Mun;Lee, Sang-Wook;Na, Jae-Boem;Chai, Gyu-Young
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2006
  • [ $\underline{Purpose}$ ]: To explore the effect of recombinant human EGF on the proliferation and survival of human fibroblast cell lines following irradiation. $\underline{Materials\;and\;Methods}$: Fibroblast was originated human skin and primary cultured. The trypan blue stain assay and MTT assay were used to study the proliferative effects of EGF on human fibroblast cell lines in vitro. An incubation of fibroblasts with rhEGF for 24 hours immediately after irradiation was counted everyday. Cell cycle distributions were analyzed by FACS analysis. $\underline{Results}$: Number of fibroblast was significantly more increased rhEGF (1.0 nM, 10 nM, 100 nM, 1,000 nM) treated cell than control after 8 Gy irradiation. Most effective dose of rhEGF was at 160 nM. These survival differences were maintained at 1 week later. Proportion of S phase was significantly increased on rhEGF treated cells. $\underline{Conclusion}$: rhEGF cause increased fibroblast proliferation following irradiation. We expect that rhEGF was effective for radiation induced wound healing.

Effects of the b-FGF to Early Revascularization and Epithelial Regeneration in the Rabbit's Tracheal Autograft (염기 섬유아세포 성장인자가 토끼기관의 자가이식편의 초기 혈관재형성 및 상피세포 재생에 미치는 영향)

  • 성숙환;원태희
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 1997
  • Donor airway ischemia is a significant problem after tracheal replacement with homograft or lung transplantation, Several factors such as omentopexy, heparin, PGl2 and fibroblast growth factor, have been shown to induce angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. This study was designed to investigate whether omentopexy and basic flbroblast growth factor can enhance rabbit tracheal revascularization and epithelial regeneration, Three different experiments were performed with New Zealand white rabbit. In group I(n= 15 control group), only coNical tracheal autotransplantation was done. In group II(n= 15), cervical tracheal autotransplantation with omentopexy was done through subcutaneous route. In group III(n= 15), cervical tracheal autotransplantation was done and lug basic flbroblast growth factor was applied. After 3, 7 and 14 days, the animals were sacrificed. The extent of revascularization was investigated by means of uptake of the human serum albumin labelled with 99m technetium, and epithelial regeneration were assessed by means of light microscope. In the group investigated at day 3, there was statistically significant high tracheal revascularization in group III(p<0.05), but no difference at 7 and 14 days. And epithelial regenerations at day 3 were better in group III(p<0.05), and at day 7 in group II and III. But there was no difference at day 14. We concluded that b-FGF can enhance the revascularization and epithelial regeneration of the tracheal autograft especially in early phase.

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THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH $FACTOR-B_1$ ON THE PROLIFERATION RATE OF HUMAN PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT CELLS AND HUMAN GINGIVAL FIBROBLASTS. (변형성장인자-${\beta}_1$이 치주인대세포와 치은섬유아세포의 증식에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Eun-Kyeung;Lee, Jae-Mok;Suh, Jo-Young
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.720-732
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    • 1995
  • The use of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ which functions as a potent biologic mediator regulating numerous activities of wound healing has been suggested for the promotion of periodontal regeneration. The mitogenic effects of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ on human periodontal ligament cells and human gingival fibroblasts were evaluated by determining the incorporation of $[^3H]-thymidine$ into DNA of the cells dose-dependently. Cells were prepared with primary cultured fibroblasts and periodontal ligament cells from humans, and used in experiments were the fourth or sixth subpassage. Cells were seeded with serum free Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium containing 0.1% bovine serum albumine. The added concentrations of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ were 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5ng/ml and transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ were added to the quiescent cells for 24hours, 48hours, 72hours. They were labeled with lnCi/ml $[^3H]$ thymidine for the last 24hour of the each culture. The results were presented as the mean counts per minute (CPM) per well and S.D. of four determinations. The results were as follows. : The DNA synthetic activity of human gingival fibroblasts was increased dose-dependently by transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ at 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours. The maximum mitogenic effects were at the 48 hour application of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$. The DNA synthetic activity was generally more decreased at the 72 hour application than at the 48 hour the application of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$. The DNA synthetic activity of human periodontal ligament cells was increased dose-dependently by transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ at 24 hours and 48 hours. But the DNA synthetic activity was decreased at 5ng/ml of the 72 hour application. The maximum mitogenic effects were also at the 48 hour application of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$. The DNA synthetic activity of human periodontal ligament cells was generally more decreased at the 72 hour application than at the 48 hour application of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$. In the comparision of DNA synthetic activity between the human gingival fibroblasts and human periodontal ligament cells, the human gingival fibroblasts had more activity than the human periodontal ligament cells at all time application with the concentration of transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$. In conclusion, transforming growth $factor-{\beta}1$ has an important roles in the stimulation of DNA synthesis in human periodontal ligament cells and human gingival fibroblasts, which means an increase in collagen synthesizing cells and thus, may be useful for clinical application in periodontal regenerative procedures.

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Effect of Fucoidan on Angiogenesis and Gene Expression in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (후코이단이 혈관 내피세포의 신생혈관 생성 효과 및 관련 유전자의 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ho;Kim, Beom-Su
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2017
  • Angiogenesis is a process including members of the angiogenic factors. In particular, fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) is considered the most potent angiogenic factor because it promotes cell proliferation and tube formation. A recent study reported that fucoidan derived from marine plant potentiated FGF-2 induced tube formation in human endothelial cells. On the other hand, the molecular mechanisms involved in the angiogenic activity of fucoidan and FGF2 are unknown. In this study, a fucoidan treatment promoted angiogenesis induced by FGF2. The effects of fucoidan on FGF2-induced angiogenesis were confirmed by a proliferation assay using a CellTiter96 Aqueous One solution after a treatment with fucoidan and FGF2. The tube formation and wound healing assay for the angiogenic activity were also confirmed. Reverse transcription PCR showed a change in the mRNA of vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), matrix metallopeptidase9 (MMP9), and the signal transducer and activator of transcription3 (STAT3). In summary, the Fucoidan/FGF2 treatment induced an increase in cell proliferation, improved the tube formation and wound healing activity, and altered the STAT3, VEGF-A, ICAM-1, and MMP9 mRNA expression levels. Further research will be needed to provide a scientific explanation in terms of cell-signaling and confirm the present findings.

The Effect of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate on the Production of Growth Factors and Cytokine by Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts (Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA)가 치주인대 섬유아세포에서 분비되는 cytokine과 성장인자 TGF-β1, FGF-2 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Ji-Yoon;Lim, Sung-Sam;Baek, Seung-Ho;Bae, Kwang-Shik;Kang, Myung-Hoe;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2007
  • Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) would influence healing of periapical tissues by modulating the production of growth factors and cytokines from PDL fibroblasts, however, the studies are insufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to monitor the expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 $(TGF-\beta1)$, fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) from PDL fibroblasts in the presence of MTA. The human PDL fibroblasts were seeded onto the set MTA or IRM at a level of $1\times10^5$ cells per unit well, and further incubated for 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The levels of $TGF-\beta1$, FGF-2 and IL-6 from the supernatant were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The level of $TGF-\beta1$ was down-reg ulated when the cells were grown in the presence of MTA except at 6 hours. The levels of FGF-2 release were significantly suppressed when PDL fibroblasts were grown in the presence of MTA or IRM at all time intervals (p < 0.05). The expressions of IL-6 from MTA treated co)Is were comparable to those of untreated control cells throughout the observation periods. We presume that this material inhibits the stimulatory function of growth factors on granulation tissue formation and in turn, it promotes the healing process modulated by other bone-remodeling cells.