• Title/Summary/Keyword: 섬유강화복합재료

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Flame Retardant Properties of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite with Inorganic Fillers (무기 필러가 첨가된 현무암섬유 강화 에폭시 복합재료의 난연 특성)

  • Mun, So Youn;Lee, Su Yeon;Lim, Hyung Mi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2019
  • Basalt fiber reinforced epoxy composites with inorganic filler (BFRP-F) such as Mg(OH)2 (magnesium hydroxide), Al(OH)3 (aluminum hydroxide), Al2O3 (aluminum oxide) and AlOOH (boehmite) were prepared by hand lay-up and hot pressing. The combustive properties of BFRP-F were improved comparing with basalt fiber reinforced epoxy composite (BFRP) without inorganic filler. At a 30 wt% resin content, the limited oxygen index (LOI) of BFRP is 28.9, which is higher than that of epoxy (21.4), and the LOI of BFRP-F is higher than that of BFRP. The BFRP-F showed the lower peak heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR) and total smoke release rate (TSR) than those of BFRP. We confirmed that the flame retardant properties of the composite were improved by the addition of inorganic filler through the dehydration reaction and oxide film formation.

Investigation of Mechanical Property of Polypropylene and CF/PP Composites with Number of Recycle (재활용 횟수에 따른 폴리프로필렌 및 탄소섬유 강화 PP 복합재료의 물성 변화 관찰)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jun;Wang, Zuo-Jia;Lea, Tea-Ung;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2013
  • Carbon fiber (CF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) compositeis was increased to amount consumed. In this study, recycle of composites by recycle times. CF was containing 20%. Mechanical and interfacial propertis of CF/PP was evaluation for number of recycle time. Mechanical assessment of CF/PP was tension, bending, fatigue tension test and izod test method. Interfacial assessment of CF/PP was wettability test and FE-SEM of fracture surface method. Fiber and matrix was changed to recycle time. The more recycle of CF/PP, the more interfacial bonding was decreased. Because fiber and matrix was damaged to thermal damage. And then reinforced CF was shorter than original shape.

A Study on the Impact Properties of Solid-phase Formed Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite (유리섬유 강화 열가소성 복합재료 고상 성형품의 충격특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이중희;정광진;최창근
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1999
  • This research is focused on the investigation of impact strength and the microscopic observation of material behavior of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene in solid phase forming. The fiber weight per-centage of the composite materials was 20%, 30% and 40%. The solid-phase formed specimens were pre-strained to 10%,20%. and 30% strain levels. The forming temperatures of specimens were $100^{\circ}C$, $125^{\circ}C$ and $150^{\circ}C$. Izod impact test was performed with unnotched specimens. With increasing the glass fiber content ; the impact strength was increased.

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Manufacturing of GFRP Sheet Using Plain Weaving Method (평직직조방법을 적용한 GFRP Sheet 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, in Woo;Kim, Hyoung Seok;Lee, Jung Hoon;Lee, Dong Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2014
  • The GFRP composite is used for hot press flow molding of automotive components, and the different flow rates of fiber and plastic are likely to induce fiber orientation and inhomogeneity in the material. However, very limited systematic research studies are available on composite materials with superior flow homogeneity and optimized fiber orientation. The inhomogeneity and fiber orientation issues of GFRP composites have still not been resolved through research. The plain weaving method applied to the GFRP prepreg can improve its recyclability, inhomogeneity, fiber flow, structural stability, fiber deformation, surface smoothness, degree of impregnation, and other mechanical properties. The need for more detailed and thorough studies is evidenced.

The Influence of Mechanical Properties with the Number of Recycling of Fiber-reinforced Thermoplastic Composites Damaged by Impact (충격에 의해 손상된 섬유강화 열가소성 수지 복합재료의 재활용 횟수에 따른 물성의 변화)

  • Bae, Kwak Jin;Lee, Joon Seok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the effect of mechanical and chemical properties of glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic (GFRTPs) according to the number of recycling was confirmed. The composite materials were manufactured through a hot press compression molding process using an E-glass chopped strand mat and a polypropylene film. Four specimens were named according to the number of recycled test repeat: First manufacture, 1st Recycle, 2nd Recycle, and 3rd Recycle. To investigate the mechanical properties of the prepared specimen, tensile test, flexural test, drop-weight impact test, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and field emission electron gun-scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) was performed. As a result, as the number of recycling steps repeat, the degree of crystallization, tensile strength, elastic modulus, and flexural strength were increased, but the impact properties were greatly reduced.

An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Plastic(FRP) Rebar for Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물용 하이브리드 섬유강화 복합재료 리바 물성에 관한 실험적연구)

  • 배시연;신용욱;한길영;이동기;심재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the need for a ductile Fiber Reinforced Plastic(FRP) reinforcement for concrete structures. Using the material hybrid and geometric hybrid, it is demonstrated that the pseudo-ductility characteristic can be generated in FRP rebar. Ductile hybrid FRP bars were successfully fabricated at 4mm and l0mm nominal diameters using an hand lay up method. Tensile specimens from these bars were tested and compared with behavior of FRP rebar and steel bar

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Characteristics of Kevlar-Glass fiber reinforced plastic for Concrete Structure by the Braidtrusion process (브레이드 투루젼법에 의한 콘크리트 구조물용 케블라-유리섬유 강화 복합재료 리바 특성)

  • 최명선;곽상묵;배시연;이동기;심재기;한길영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the need for a ductile Fiber Reinforced Plastic(FRP) reinforcement for Concrete Structures. Using the material hybrid and geometric hybrid, it is demonstrated that the pseudo-ductility Characteristic can be generated in FRP rebar. Ductile hybrid FRP bars were successfully fabricated at Ø3mm and Ø10mm nominal diameters using the braidtrusion process. Tensile and bending specimens from these bars were tested and compared with behavior of stress-strain of steel bar and GFRP rebar

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Development of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Plastics Rebar for Concrete Structure by the Braidtrusion Process (브레이드 투루젼법에 의한 콘크리트 구조물용 하이브리드 섬유강화 복합재료 리바 개발)

  • 최명선;한길영;이동기;심재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the design methodology, manufacturing process, rebar tensile and bending properties. Braidtrusion is a direct Composite fabrication technique utilizing an in-line braiding and pultrusion process. The produced Composite rebar exhibits ductile stress-strain behavior similar to that of conventional steel bar. Various rebar diameters ranging from modeling scale(3m) to full-scale prototype of 9.5mm have been produced Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics(GFRP) rebar were successfully fabricated at $\phi$8.5mm and $\phi$9.5mm nominal diameters of soild and hollow type using a braidtrusion process. Tensile and bending specimens were tested and compared with behavior of stress-strain of GFRP rebar and steel bar.

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