• Title/Summary/Keyword: 섬애쑥

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Anti-amnesic and Neuroprotective Effects of Artemisia argyi H. (Seomae mugwort) Extracts (섬애쑥 추출물의 뇌 신경세포 보호효과에 의한 학습 및 기억능력 개선 효과)

  • Ha, Gi-Jeong;Lee, Doo Sang;Seung, Tae Wan;Park, Chang Hyeon;Park, Seon Kyeong;Jin, Dong Eun;Kim, Nak-Ku;Shin, Hyun-Yul;Heo, Ho Jin
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2015
  • The anti-amnesic effect of Artemisia argyi H against trimethyltin (TMT)-induced learning and memory impairment and its neuroprotective effect against $H_2O_2$-inducedoxidative stress were investigated. Cognitive behavior was examined by Y-maze and passive avoidance test for 4 weeks, which showed improved cognitive functions in mice treated with the extract. In vitro neuroprotective effects against $H_2O_2$-induced oxidative stress were examined using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium-bromide and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assays. A. argyi H. extract showed protective effects against $H_2O_2$-induced neurotoxicity; moreover, LDH release into the medium was inhibited. Finally, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis showed that eupatilin and jaceosidin were the major phenolic compounds in A. argyi H. extract. These results suggest that A. argyi H. could be a good source of functional substances to prevent neurodegenerative diseases.

Antioxidant Activity Study of Artemisia argyi H. Extract Fermented with Lactic Acid Bacteria (젖산균으로 발효한 섬애쑥(Artemisia argyi H.) 추출물의 항산화 활성 연구)

  • Ji Hyun Kim;Nan Kyung Kim;Ah Young Lee;Weon Taek Seo;Hyun Young Kim
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: In this study, we investigated physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant activity of Artemisia argyi H. fermented with lactic acid bacteria. Methods: The A. argyi water extract was fermented using lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi at 30℃ for 96 h. To evaluate the physicochemical characteristics, we investigated pH, total acidity, viable cells, free sugars, free organic acids, and free amino acids contents during fermentation. In addition, we examined antioxidant activity of fermented Artemisia argyi H. by measurement of 2,2-diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)-hydrazinyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azubi-bus-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS+) scavenging activities. Results: During fermentation time, pH of fermented A. argyi was decreased from 4.57 to 3.22, and total acidity was increased from 0.39% to 1.63%. The number of lactic acid bacteria fermented A. argyi was increased from 1.28×107 CFU/ml to 3.75×108 CFU/ml during fermentation time. The free sugars of fermented A. argyi were confirmed glucose and sucrose. In addition, the organic acid content of fermented A. argyi was the highest in oxalic acid and lactic acid. In the composition of free amino acids, content of ornithine increased from 4.4 mg/100 g to 18.8 mg/100 g compared with non-fermented A. argyi. Furthermore, DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging activities of fermented A. argyi increased in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusions: In conclusion, our data suggest that lactic acid fermentation of A. argyi could be used as a functional food for antioxidants.

Nutritional Chemical Composition in the Different Parts of Artemisia argyi H. (섬애쑥(Artemisia argyi H.)의 부위별 영양화학성분)

  • Ha, Gi-Jeong;Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Nak-Ku;Shon, Gil-Man;Rho, Chi-Woong;Jeong, Hee-Rok;Heo, Ho-Jin;Jeong, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2012
  • The chemical components in different parts of Artemisia argyi was investigated to provide industrial possibilities as functional foods The analysis result of proximate composition in leaves, stems and roots of Artenisia argyi was substantially as follows. The crude protein contents were 19.87, 6.14 and 5.68%, the crude lipid contents were 4.56, 1.30 and 1.20%, the crude fiber contents were 16.80, 29.70 and 29.45%, respectively. The major mineral components in Artemisia argyi were potassium, calcium and magnesium. Contents of potassium and calcium in leaves were 4,270.24 and 617.64 mg/100 g, respectively, they were more than double the contents of root. Sucrose and glucose as main free sugars were detected in the leaves and roots. However, glucose and fructose were identified in the stem. Total amino acids showed 17 amino acids. Contents of total amino acid in the leaves was the highest as 4,864.11mg/100g, and the stems and roots showed 1,953.99 and 1,601.73mg/100g, respectively. The major amino acids in the leaves and stems were proline(963.91 and 407.52mg/100g) and aspartic acid(577.38 and 299.17mg/100g), respectively. Glutamic acid(206.34mg/100g) and arginine(193.23mg/100g) were main amino acids in the roots. The major fatty acids in all parts were linoleic acid($C_{18:2}$), behenic acid($C_{22:0}$), and palmitic acid($C_{16:0}$). Eupatilin(35.0mg/100g) and jaceosidin (107.63mg/100g) as physiological compounds contents were higher in leaves than other parts.