• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선저

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초대형 선박의 선체침하에 관한 연구

  • Hwang, Su-Jin;Im, Nam-Gyun;Lee, Chun-Gi;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2016
  • 선박이 천수 영역에서 운항할 때, 선저부분의 압력변화로 인하여 흘수가 증가하는 현상이 나타난다. 이 같은 현상을 선체침하(Squat)라 하며, 선박의 조종성능을 변화시켜 해양사고의 발생위험을 높이게 된다. 특히, 초대형 선박의 경우에는 흘수가 커 천수영역에서의 선체침하현상이 더욱 크게 일어난다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 천수 영역에서의 초대형선박의 선체침하정도를 추정하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여, 세 가지 천수조건을 구성하고, 다양한 추정식을 이용하여 초대형선박의 경사각도에 따른 선체 침하의 정도를 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 비교하여 보여주었다.

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A Study on the Estimation of Hull Form Coefficient of Slamming Impact Pressure (슬래밍 충격 압력 계산을 위한 선수선저의 형상계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-Gwon;Hong, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1986
  • On the slamming analysis of ship design the data for the impact pressure acted on the forward bottom of a ship are needed. Furthermore impact pressure is given by the function of both the hull form coefficient and relative velocity. In this papper. a simplified method to estimate hull form coefficient by perso;,al computer (p. c.) is studied. This numerical analysis was applied to the model of the Mariner type. and then the result by the p. c. was compared with that by IBM 7090 computer. Main results obtained are as follows: 1. The result by the developed p. c. method had fairly good agreement with that by conventional large computer (IBM 7090) within 2% error. 2. This developed method' by p. c. may be applied to the initial estimation of the K-value because of the close agreement between the ship lines by the results of p. c. and that of input.

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로터추진기를 장착한 12인승 풀 캐빈 에어보트 개발

  • Jeon, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2017
  • 에어보트(Air boat)는, 판옥선처럼 선체 밑바닥이 편평한 형태로 되어있어 물위는 물론 일반 선박이 갈 수 없는 얕은 수면, 늪지수풀 위를 달릴 수 있는 모터보트의 한 종류로서, 팬 보트(Fan boat) 혹은 덕 보트(Duck boat)라고 불리기도 한다. 선체상부 뒤쪽에 장착된 로터의 회전에 의한 풍력으로 추진되며, 로터 바로 뒤에 방향키가 있다. 선체 재질로는 스틸, FRP 등이 사용되고 있으나 최근 고부가선박을 대상으로 알루미늄, 탄소섬유 사용이 늘어나고 있다. 주로 수상 크루징, 낚시, 스쿠버 등에 활용되며, 특히 선저의 독특한 형상으로 인해 군사용, 인명구조용, 수산물수송용 등 특수 목적으로도 사용된다. 이 연구에서는 에어보트 국산화 개발을 위해 주요 개발항목을 도출하고, 12인승 보트를 제조하고자 한다.

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The Sinkage Speed by Ship's under Water Damage (선저파공이 침수속도에 미치는 영향)

  • 박석주;이동섭;박성현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2001
  • Every ship might be exposed to collision, grounding and/or various accidents. They may make some underwater holes on the hull. An underwater damage would cause her loss of buoyancy, trim, and inclination. Although a ship has some provisions against these accidents, if the circumstance is serious, she would be sunk or upsetted. Because of varieties of type of accidents, one could not prepare all of them. Many subdivision could prevent them, but it is difficult to realize it due to rising costs. This paper deals with physical phenomena of sinkage and an application on box type ship, and some results are earned as follows; 1. sinkage speed up to the level of the damage hole is increased proportionally, and is decreased proportionally after filling the level. 2. the curve of draft shows cup type of second order polynomial up to the damage hole level, and shows cap type of second order polynomial after filling the level. 3. if damage occurs beneath half of the draft, changes of head and displacement, and sinking speed follow almost straight lines. 4. by careful observation, sinkage speed could be predicted.

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A Study on the Absorption Loss by Forward Housing of Transducer (음향변환자 전면부 Housing에 의한 흡수손실에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Ho;Jang, Won-Sil;Kim, Young-Il;Oh, Young-Seock;Park, Seung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2006
  • 선저탑재식 음향변환자는 돌출형에 한에 유체항력 및 유체유기소음을 감소시키기 위해 유선형 housing을 장착하고 있다. housing의 형상 및 재질에 따른 흡수손실(absorption loss)은 필연적으로 발생하게 되며, 정밀한 음향설계를 위해서는 이론해석 및 실험검증이 필수적이다. 본 연구는 해석기법으로는 BEM기법을 사용하였고, 실험검증은 음향수조에서 음원준위 측정법을 사용하여 수행하였으며, 해석 및 실험에서 유사한 결과를 도출하였다.

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Development of Cleaning Module and Operating System of Underwater Robot for Ship Hull Cleaning (선저 청소용 수중로봇의 청소 모듈 및 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kwon, Kyoung-Youb;Chung, Koo-Rack;Seo, Joo-No;Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.553-561
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents development of ROV-type underwater robot capable of cleaning ship hull in automatic mode. The purpose of developing this robot is for underwater cleaning to secure the safety of divers who inspect and clean the ship hull. The robot consists of the cleaning system with rotating brush mechanism, a car-like driving mechanism, inspection system using video, and overall control system for underwater communication and operation. In this paper, we present overall design process of the cleaning system and operating system and technical contents of the overall control system for the underwater cleaning robot.

Scaling and Dynamic Effects on the Plate Cutting Response (판의 찢김 응답에 대한 치수 및 동적 효과)

  • 백점기;이탁기
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1996
  • The aim of the present study is to investigate the scaling and dynamic erects on the plate cutting response. A series of cutting tests for unstiffened and longitudinally stiffened steel plate specimens in a quasi-static condition were carried out, varying the plate thickness. Based on the previous as well as the present test results, the scaling effect of Plate thickness on the cutting response is investigated. Dynamic erects are also clarified from the devious theoretical and experimental results. The Cowper-Symonds constitutive equation originally derived for mild steel is modified to consider the influence of strain-rate sensitivity on yield strength of high tensile steel.

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A Study on Thickness Optimization of Bottom Floor for Container Ship (컨테이너선 Bottom Floor 두께 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, A-Mi;Ryu, Yeong-Ung;Lee, Joon-Hyuk;You, Yeong-Gyu
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • In general, thickness of bottom floor in fore/aft cargo hold region for container ship has been determined based on FEM analysis result of mid cargo hold region. But this approach has room for improvement because section shape and frame spacing in fore/aft cargo hold of container ship are quietly different from those of mid cargo hold. From this study, correlation between FEM result and grillage analysis result has been investigated and simple method for thickness determination of bottom floor in fore/aft cargo hold using newly improved grillage analysis is proposed.

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A Development of Catamaran type Powerboat Applicable to Leisure and Transportation for a Short Distance in the Sea (해상레저 및 근거리 교통수단으로 활용 가능한 쌍동형 파워보트 개발)

  • 강성욱;임용범;정우철;박찬원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the development of catamaran type powerboat applicable to leisure and transportation in the sea. Recently, the increasing prosperity of the leisure population has resulted in an increased popularity and need for recreational equipment such as water leisure powerboat. To satisfy the popularity and the need, catamaran type powerboat is developed applicable to leisure and simultaneously, as a means of tranportation for a short distance in the sea through the design using 3-Dimensional modeling method and experiments in circulating wate channel.

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On the impact hydrodynamic load on the bottom of high-speed small craft (고속정(高速艇)의 선저(船底)에 작용(作用)하는 충격하중(衝擊荷重)의 추정(推定))

  • S.J.,Yim;J.G.,Shin
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1978
  • The dynamic pressures on the bottom of high speed small crafts are studied. Using the dynamic load factor the dynamic pressure can be replaced by equivalent static pressure. Assuming that (1) the system is undamped with a single degree of freedom and (2) the load is applied triangularly, we obtained the max, value of the dynamic load factor of 1.455. We believe that this method could provide a guide to the designer who has no data on the craft in the preliminary structural design stage.

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