• Journal of Korea Fishing Vessel Association
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• v.49
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• pp.27-36
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• 1992

• Journal of Korea Fishing Vessel Association
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• v.50
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• pp.16-29
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• 1992

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.37 no.8
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• pp.849-854
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• 2013

Many researches on green ship with increasing on economics, efficiency and convenience have been carried out consistently. One of them is development of diesel engines with electronic control. While small duty one for automobiles had been adopted mainly already, disseminating heavy duty one for ships has trouble due to safety and reliability. In order to solve these problem in this study, performance of electronic control and cam type engine installed in parallel on training ship HANBADA of korea maritime university was analyzed and compared. It is certain that specific fuel oil consumption of the electronic control type is lower than cam type and excellent at lower engine load, especially. And the electronic control type shows more effective characteristic at sea trial on specific fuel oil consumption.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.44-44
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• 2011

디젤 엔진 배기가스 중의 황산화물(SOx)은 산성비의 원인이 될 뿐 아니라 인체에 대해서도 상당히 치명적인 위험을 초래하는 성분으로 지금까지는 다른 오염물질인 질소산화물 (NOx), 입자상 물질(particulate matter) 등에 비해서 상대적으로 덜 주목을 받아왔다. 국제적인 황산화물 배출규제의 경우, '황산화물 배출규제지역' (SECA : SOx Emission Control Area)에 대해 엄격한 배출규제가 시행되고 있는데, 대부분 황함량을 1.5%이하의 연료를 사용하거나, 후처리 설비를 설치해서 배기가스 중의 황산화물을 6.0g/kWh 이하로 유지하도록 규정하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 강화되고 있는 디젤엔진 배기가스 중의 황산화물과 입자상 물질을 저감하기 위한 설비로서, 높은 경제성 및 신뢰성 등의 장점으로 인해 선정 가능성이 가장 높은 스크러버 시스템에 대해 독자모델 설계를 수행하였으며 파일롯 설비를 활용한 실제 디젤엔진에 대한 실험을 통하여 운전조건에 따른 제거효율, 발생되는 처리수의 성분, 그리고 디젤엔진 운전에 영향을 미치는 압력손실 등에 대한 데이터를 확보함으로써 실제 선박적용에 대한 가능성을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.788-793
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• 2012

This study was focused on the estimations of air pollutants, such as PM(Particulate matters), SOx(Sulfur Oxides), $CO_2$(Carbon diOxides) and NOx(Nitrogen Oxides), from a diesel propulsion engine installed on a naval vessel. Legislative and regulatory actions for exhaust emissions from ships are being strengthened in international communities and national governments to protect human health and the environment. In this context, various technologies have been developed from all of the nations of the world to meet strict standards. These regulations are based on commercial ship applications and according to size, but are not suitable for military naval vessels, which have much different engine operating conditions and hull architectures. Additionally, there is no international emission control system for military ships. Emission factors have been updated for commercial ship types from work at various research institutes; however, it is difficult to develop emission factors for military vessels because of their characteristics. In this paper, exhaust emissions from diesel engines installed on naval vessels under steady navigation condition were estimated with emission inventory methodology applied to ocean going vessels using fuel-based methods and fuel sulfur content analysis.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.57-63
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• 2004

In this paper, the NOx emission and the reduction technologies of NOx emission for domestic marine diesel engine were investigated. At first, the present production status of domestic marine diesel engines was investigated. In the next, the NOx emission of domestic marine diesel engines was investigated. Finally, the present status of a reduction technologies of NOx emission was investigated. From this investigation, It could be founded that the domestic marine diesel engines satisfied the IMO current NOx regulations, however the higher technologies must be studied to prepare the more severe IMO regulations of the near future.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.38 no.6
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• pp.681-687
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• 2014

The objective of this work presented here was focused on analysis of in-cylinder combustion characteristic, engine performance, and nitrogen oxides emission characteristic from marine gas oil for propulsion diesel engine of naval vessels and biodiesel with fuel injection timing in a single cylinder diesel engine. In addition, combustion process was analyzed with a high speed camera of marine gas oil and biodiesel fuel. Retarding the fuel injection timing from $BTDC25^{\circ}CA$ to $BTDC5^{\circ}CA$, in cylinder peak combustion pressure was gradually decreased, however, engine torque showed a tendency to increase. The highest nitrogen oxides level was measured at $BTDC15^{\circ}CA$, they were reduced at retarded and advanced condition on the basis of $BTDC15^{\circ}CA$. Comparing with combustion process of marine gas oil and biodiesel fuel at $BTDC5^{\circ}CA$, self-ignition timing of biodiesel fuel included oxygen content was faster than marine gas oil, however, a cautious observation indicates a slightly higher flame intensity for marin gas oil than biodiesel as a diffusion flame is developing.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.209-217
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• 2013

This paper presents an optimal design of a magnetorheological(MR) fluid-based mount(MR mount) that can be used for to vibration control in diesel engines of ships. In this work, a mount that uses mixed-modes(squeeze mode, flow mode, and shear mode) is proposed and designed. To determine the actuating damping force of the MR mount required for efficient vibration control, the excitation force from a diesel engine is analyzed. In this analysis, a model of a V-type engine is considered. The relationship between the velocity and pressure of gas in terms of the torque acting on the piston is derived. Subsequently, by integrating the field-dependent rheological properties of commercially available MR fluid with the excitation force, the appropriate size of the MR mount is designed. In addition, to achieve the maximum actuating force under geometric constraints, design optimization is undertaken using the ANSYS parametric design language software. Through magnetic density analysis, optimal design parameters such as the bottom gap and radius of coil are determined.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.62-68
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• 2010

The requirement of high efficiency and low emission for marine diesel engines are being enforced because of air pollution and climate change on the earth. In connection with these, many new technologies are considered. But they are mainly for new building ship. It is necessary to be concerned about the improvement of engine performance for existing ship. In this paper, the simulation program for performance of marine two-stroke diesel engine was developed to predict the deteriorating performance according to elapsed time for existing ship. The result was compared with the result of the program named TOP-CODE which was used by engine maker and checked to be shown good agreement between them.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.41 no.3
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• pp.216-221
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• 2017

Diesel engines have the highest brake thermal efficiency among internal combustion engines. Therefore, they are utilized in medium and large transportation vehicles requiring large amounts of power such as heavy trucks, ships, power generation systems, etc. However, diesel engines have a disadvantage of generating large quantities of nitrogen oxides during the combustion process. Therefore, the authors tried to reduce the amount of nitrogen oxides in marine diesel engines using a wet-type exhaust gas cleaning system utilizing the undivided electrolyzed seawater method. In this method, electrolyzed seawater in injected into the harmful gas discharge from the diesel engine using real seawater. The authors investigated the reduction of NO and NOx from the pH value, available chlorine concentration, and the temperature of electrolyzed seawater. The results of this experiment indicated that when the electrolyzed seawater is acidic, the NO oxidation rate in the oxidation tower is higher than that when the electrolyzed seawater has a neutral pH. Likewise, the NO oxidation rate increased with the increase in concentration of chlorine. Further, it was confirmed that the electrolyzed seawater temperature had no effect on the NO oxidation rate. Thus, the NOx exhaust emission value produced by the diesel engine was reduced by means of electrolyzed seawater treatment.