• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박운항방식

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A Study on the Relation of the Design and Operating Economy for Bulk Carrier (散積貨物船의 設計와 運航經濟性과의 評價에 關한 硏究)

  • 박명규;최학선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1992
  • A Study for the relation between design parameters in conceptual stage and freight cost in operation of ocean-going bulk carrier was presented by economic criterial. Ship design procedure was followed to traditional method and programmed. The measure of merit is the Required Freight Rate(RFR). Parametric method used insteady of optimization technique due to easy to illustrate the results. Calculation results to the relation ship dimension, speed and operating cost in this paper show the influence of oil price is very important. Particularly, when oil price estimated as go up, owner choose a ship which lengh is long , breadth/draft is near 2.0 and speed is low. This program is useful for shipyard, consultant officer and owner all together.

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Development of a Calculation Model for an Optimal Safe Distance between Ship Routes and Offshore Wind Sites (선박 통항로와 해상풍력단지 간 최적의 이격거리 산정 모델 개발)

  • Ohn, Sung-Wook;Namgung, Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.973-991
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    • 2022
  • Globally, several countries with sea are using eco-friendly energy resources through offshore wind power development by overcoming the weak point of the existing power generation method. The sea has the advantage of being able to develop large scale wind farms in wide waters, but the installation of marine structures threatens the safe operation of vessels. Accordingly, a standard guideline for safe navigation by analyzing the mutual effects between ship routes and offshore wind site was presented by the PIANC. Nonetheless, the standard guideline calculated the same safe distance in all situations. Therefore, this study developed a calculation model for an optimal safe distance between ship routes and offshore wind sites by reflecting the ship's maneuvering, encounter situations, environmental force, traffic density, offshore wind power generators, and channel types. As a result of the validation simulation, the developed model showed that the optimal safe distance was secured.

A Study on Estimation of the Course Keeping Ability of a Ship in Confined Waterways Using the MMG Model (MMG 모델을 이용한 제한수로를 운항하는 선박의 침로안정성능 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunchul;Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Sanghyun;Kwon, Soo Yeon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2019
  • Ship hydrodynamics in the confined waterways is challenging. When a ship is maneuvering in confined waterways, the hydrodynamic behavior may vary significantly because of the hydrodynamic interaction between the bottom of the ship hull and the seabed, or so-called shallow water effects. Thus, an accurate prediction of shallow water and bank effects is essential to minimizing the risk of the collision and the grounding of the ships. The hydrodynamic derivatives measured by the virtual captive model test provide a path to predicting the change in ship maneuverability. This paper presents a numerical simulation of captive model tests to predict the maneuverability of a ship in confined waterways. Also, straight and zig-zag simulation were conducted to predict the trajectory of a ship maneuvering in confined waterways. The results showed that the asymmetric flow around a ship induced by vicinity of banks causes pressure differences between the port and starboard sides and the trajectory of a ship maneuvering in confined waterways.

신계념 LNG-RV 운반선의 현황

  • Bae, Byeong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.322-324
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    • 2007
  • 최근 엘엔지운반선(LNGC)은 선체의 대형화, DFDE디젤엔진탑재, 재액화설비등의 변화와 함께 해상터미널의 역할을 동시에 할 수 있는 LNG-RV(Regasification Vessel)의 출현을 경험하였으며, 이러한 신계념의 선박의 개발개념, 운항방식 등에 대하여 살펴보도록 한다.

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A Study on the Application of TRS Communication System for the Small Fishing SHIP (소형어선과의 통신을 위한 TRS 통신방식의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 김정년;최조천;조학현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2003
  • The SSB(Single Side Band) communication in the 27MHz band has mainly been using between fishiery station and small fishing ship less than 101ons, but the most of small fishing ship are depend on cellular system. When accident for small ship at sea happens, It's very important to communicate continuously for preventing the collision and taking action. At present it is hard to control small fishing ship and provide information properly by using 27MHz SSB channel. Therefore in this paper We present TRS communication system applied for small fishing ship to protect the safety and life at sea and to prepare for emmergency, and also validate it's application.

A Study on the Application of TRS Communication System for the Small Fishing ship (소형어선과의 통신을 위한 TRS통신방식의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 김정년;최조천;조학현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2002
  • The SSB(Single Side Band) communication in the 27MHz band has mainly been using between fishiery station and small fishing ship less than 10tons, but the most of small fishing ship are depend on cellular system. When accident for small ship at sea happens, It's very important to communicate continuously for preventing the collision and taking action. At present it is hard to control small fishing ship and provide information properly by using 27MHz SSB channel. Therefore in this paper We present TRS communication system applied for small fishing ship to protect the safy and life at sea and to prepare for emmergency, and also validate it's application.

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Energy Efficiency Evaluation of IT based Ship Energy Saving System-(1) : Ship Handling Simulator Test Results (IT 기반의 선박에너지절감시스템 성능평가 방법-(1) : 육상시험 수행 결과)

  • Yoo, Yun-Ja
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2015
  • SEEMP (Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan) guidelines for a ship's GHG reduction include a machinery modification of hull, an installation of energy efficiency enhanced attachment in hardware methods. It is also possible to bring a ship energy efficiency improvement by fuel-efficient operations or in other software methods. Hardware modification or installation on ship can bring financial burdens to a ship company compared to its improvement expectation. On the other hand, Software based energy-saving technology can be applicable on various ship types, and it is also expected high efficiency of ship energy use compared to hardware based technology in perspective of the investment costs and efficiency. In this paper, it is described that the ship handling simulator based evaluation was carried out using representative ship model of bulk, container and VLCC. Simulation environments were separated into 6 conditions according to the sea-state and weather condition, and the operation results were compared with those before and after energy saving system applied The container ship showed the largest FOC save rate after energy saving system applied although the others also showed energy save rate after using the system.

Implementation of Responsive Web-based Vessel Auxiliary Equipment and Pipe Condition Diagnosis Monitoring System (반응형 웹 기반 선박 보조기기 및 배관 상태 진단 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Sun-Ho, Park;Woo-Geun, Choi;Kyung-Yeol, Choi;Sang-Hyuk, Kwon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2022
  • The alarm monitoring technology applied to existing operating ships manages data items such as temperature and pressure with AMS (Alarm Monitoring System) and provides an alarm to the crew should these sensing data exceed the normal level range. In addition, the maintenance of existing ships follows the Planned Maintenance System (PMS). whereby the sensing data measured from the equipment is monitored and if it surpasses the set range, maintenance is performed through an alarm, or the corresponding part is replaced in advance after being used for a certain period of time regardless of whether the target device has a malfunction or not. To secure the reliability and operational safety of ship engine operation, it is necessary to enable advanced diagnosis and prediction based on real-time condition monitoring data. To do so, comprehensive measurement of actual ship data, creation of a database, and implementation of a condition diagnosis monitoring system for condition-based predictive maintenance of auxiliary equipment and piping must take place. Furthermore, the system should enable management of auxiliary equipment and piping status information based on a responsive web, and be optimized for screen and resolution so that it can be accessed and used by various mobile devices such as smartphones as well as for viewing on a PC on board. This update cost is low, and the management method is easy. In this paper, we propose CBM (Condition Based Management) technology, for autonomous ships. This core technology is used to identify abnormal phenomena through state diagnosis and monitoring of pumps and purifiers among ship auxiliary equipment, and seawater and steam pipes among pipes. It is intended to provide performance diagnosis and failure prediction of ship auxiliary equipment and piping for convergence analysis, and to support preventive maintenance decision-making.

서해권 항로표지용 AIS 관리실태분석 및 개선방안 연구

  • Guk, Seung-Gi;Jeong, Tae-Gwon;Park, Hye-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2012
  • 근래 각국에서는 기존의 항로표지(AtoN)와 선박자동식별장치(AIS)를 혼합한 형태의 AtoN AIS를 도입하여 해상 상태 및 위치 등의 정보를 수집 전달하는 방식의 시스템을 구축하고 있다. 우리나라 역시 국제 동향에 맞춰 AtoN AIS를 채택하여 활성화시키기는 단계에 있다. 그 중 서해안은 해양교통 환경이 매우 빠르게 변화하고 있는 곳으로, 이미 설치된 AtoN AIS 시스템의 관리 실태조사 및 연구를 통한 재평가가 필요한 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 AtoN AIS 시스템을 국내 표준화 시스템으로 구축하기 위한 실용화 및 활성화 방안을 마련하고자 선진국의 AtoN AIS 시스템 구축 사례 및 관련 국제 규정을 검토하여 현재 서해안의 시스템과 비교 분석한다. 또한 실제 선박 AIS와 AtoN AIS 시스템의 상호 연계성을 연구하여 실제 운항하는 선박의 항해사들이 AtoN AIS 시스템을 선박 AIS와 같이 활용 할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

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A fundamental study about maritime training for marine engineer using PBL(Problem Based Learning) (선박기관사 해기실습교육에 PBL(문제중심학습) 활용을 위한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Jeong, Woo-Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2014
  • PBL is a student-centered pedagogy in which students learn about a subject through the experience of problem solving. Marine engineer is the expert which supports the safe navigation and solves the problems could happen in independent situation as a ship. This study executed the fundamental study on the maritime training education for marine engineers using PBL. In this study, we conducted the survey on 56 students for 6 months using PBL in H university. The result showed the improvement on ability to solve the problems, interpersonal relationship, communication skill, synthetic thinking faculty and practical use of data but some students answered the complaint of the insufficient information and unacquainted learning method of PBL. This suggested the development and improvement plans for the maritime training education using PBL based on this fundamental study.