• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서징현상

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Analysis of Temperature Characteristics of Han River for Building Cooling (건축물 냉방 활용을 위한 한강 수온 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Cooling using the Han River has recently been spreading. The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy submitted a revised enforcement ordinance to include river water in renewable energy. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the water temperature characteristics of Han River. Especially, it is necessary to investigate the effect on hot summer. In this study, we analyzed the water temperature of the last 11 years. It is intended to utilize the Han River for building cooling in the future.

A Study on the Development of the Engine Room Fan Control System and ERFCS Algorithm for Ships Energy Saving (선박 에너지 절감을 위한 기관실 팬 제어 시스템 구축 및 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Min;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.642-648
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    • 2015
  • Recently, there have been many studies pertaining to reducing energy consumption on ships. As part of those studies, the energy consumption of ships can be reduced by understanding and controlling the varying loads, excluding fixed loads. In existing ships, engine room fans are usually operated based on the actual experience of the crew without any special guidelines. To realize energy reduction, we investigate the characteristics of engine-room fans, and we propose an energy-management system called the engine room fan control system (ERFCS) and the ERFCS algorithm. The ERFCS controls the fan speed depending on the temperature and pressure, where one to four fans are operated depending on changes in the load. In addition, the minimum rotation speed of the engine-room fan was limited to 50% to prevent the surging phenomenon, which is due to fan damage or low pressure resulting from mechanical friction or heating at low fan speeds. We develop a fan control system simulation model using LabVIEW that is based on the proposed algorithm and ISO 8861. Finally, we perform simulations to confirm that operation of the proposed fan control system is possible using only 46.4% of the power required by the existing method.

Agricultural Radial Collector Wells in South Korea and Sustainability (한국의 농업용 방사상 집수정 현황 및 지속가능성)

  • Hong, Soun-Ouk;Song, Sung-Ho;An, Jung-Gi;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2016
  • Radial collector wells (RCWs) have been managed by Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) since 1983, installing 98 wells for agriculture in rural area over the country. Among them, 20 wells were installed upstream of 5 subsurface dams and the remaining were installed regardless of the subsurface dam. Most of RCWs have been developed in 1980s and 1990s, and 83 wells have been passed more than 20 years after construction. The number of horizontal arms for RCWs varies from 9 to 28, with length and diameter being 10~30 m and 65 mm, respectively. The central caisson with an inner diameter of 3.5 m was commonly constructed to a depth of 10 m. The maximum pumping rates in RCWs, which are located at distances of 10 to 1,200 m from the river, are 2,000~10,000 m3/day. RCW has a fundamental problem that reduced pumping capacity and degraded well efficiency, due to the physical and chemical clogging. From the feasibility test for improving RCW performance, specific capacity increased to 67% after rehabilitation. TV logging for RCW horizontal arm shows that near the caisson is more severe clogging. From the results of this study, KRC has established the guidebook for monitoring and improving well efficiency through physical/chemical treatment, well logging, and hydraulic tests and managed RCWs periodically with its rehabilitation methods.