• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서지프레임

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Linking Bibliographic Data and Public Library Service Data Using Bibliographic Framework (서지프레임워크를 활용한 공공도서관 서지데이터와 서비스 데이터의 연계)

  • Park, Zi-young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.293-316
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to improve bibliographic data of public libraries by linking service data, which are produced out of library service programs. Service data collected from the seven award-winning public libraries were selected and analyzed. A Bibliographic Framework is used for linking bibliographic data and service data. Interfaces are also suggested for the two-way data linking. The results can be used to obtain 1) selective and value-added bibliographic data, 2) bibliographic data updated continuously throughout the lifecycle, 3) structured service data for preservation and sharing, and 4) bibliographic data linked to the additional external linked data.

A Study on the Considerations in Constructing BIBFRAME by Analyzing BIBFRAME 2.0 (BIBFRAME 2.0 특징 분석 및 BIBFRAME 구축시 고려사항에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2017
  • This study is to suggest the considerations in constructing BIBFRAME by analyzing change feature of BIBFRAME 2.0 under recognizing the needs of the detailed methods for BIBFRAME construction in Korea through literature review as research methods. First, it is to add or to describe expression level as the core entity in BIBFRAME 2.0. Second, it is to extend classes and properties as BIBFRAME vocabulary to reflect the RDA elements by testing the various materials. Third, preferred title and preferred name is to be described in BIBFRAME and Korean Cataloging Rules related to authorized access point is to be regulated. This study could contribute to develop BIBFRAME development and revision under revising BIBFRAME vocabularies ongoing.

Construction of Social Metadata Framework for Organizing Social Tags (태그 조직화를 위한 소셜 메타데이터 프레임워크 구축)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.91-113
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    • 2014
  • Although social metadata has strengths in creating amount of user-contributed resource descriptions, its function is limited because of its non-systematic characteristics. This research proposed an alternative approach to semantic organization of social metadata. It analyzed the semantics of tags created in LibraryThing in order to provide bibliographic categories for describing information resources. Social information Architecture is adopted in generating the bibliographic categories so that social metadata framework can be constructed. This framework can provide the conceptual foundations for semantically organizing social metadata and is expected to be applied to the existing approaches to automatically organize social metadata.

Construction of Folksonomy Tag Framework Using Bibliographic Record (서지레코드와의 연계를 통한 폭소노미 태그 프레임워크 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.185-207
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    • 2011
  • In the current information environment, many approaches have been adopted to represent and organize information resources. Among these approaches, folksonomy using tags is now being used in knowledge representation and organization. Although it may be an efficient approach to overcome the limitations of previous approaches, there are several problems in assigning tags such as ambiguity, inconsistency, and polysemy that limit efficient information organization. This research proposes a conceptual framework for the control of semantics of tags through linking up with bibliographic records in order to maximize the efficiency and minimize the limitations of folksonomy tags.

DBpedia Ontology Population Coverage Enhancement with FrameNet (프레임넷을 통한 디비피디아 온톨로지 인스턴스 생성의 커버리지 개선)

  • Hahm, Younggyun;Seo, Jiwoo;Hwang, Dosam;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2014
  • 비구조 텍스트로부터 지식을 추출하여 온톨로지 기반 지식베이스를 구축하는 연구가 최근 국내외로 다양하게 진행되고 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 자연어 텍스트에서 나타난 지식요소들의 다양한 속성들을 표현할 수 있는 온톨로지를 필요로 한다. 디비피디아 역시 위키피디아의 지식들을 표현하기 위하여 디비피디아 온톨로지를 사용한다. 그러나 디비피디아 온톨로지는 위키피디아의 인포박스에 기반한 온톨로지로서, 요약된 정보를 설명하기에는 적합할 수 있으나 자연어 텍스트로 표현된 다양한 지식표현을 충분히 커버하는 것은 보증되지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 자연어 텍스트로 쓰여진 지식을 디비피디아 온톨로지가 충분히 표현할 수 있는지를 검토하고, 또한 그 불완전성을 프레임넷이 어느정도까지 보완할 수 있는지를 살핀다. 이를 통해 한국어 텍스트로부터 지식베이스를 자동구축하는 온톨로지 인스턴스 자동생성 연구의 방향으로서 디비피디아 온톨로지와 프레임넷의 효용성을 전망한다.

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Korean NLP2RDF Framework (한국어 NLP2RDF 프레임워크)

  • Won, Yousung;Seo, Jiwoo;Kim, Jeonguk;Hahm, YoungGyun;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 LOD2 커뮤니티 과제 중 하나인 NLP2RDF를 한국어에 적용하면서 고안한 프레임워크에 대해 제시하고 있다. 이 프레임워크를 통해, 한국어 NLP2RDF는 다양한 한국어 자연언어처리 도구들로 부터의 결과물 및 다양한 한국어 언어 자원에 대한 활용도 높은 이용 방법에 대한 제시 및 국제적 상호 운용성을 위해 NIF(NLP Interchange Format)[1] 규격을 준수한 RDF(Resource Description Framework)를 생성하기 위한 방법론을 소개한다. 또한 NIF(NLP Interchange Format)를 통한 포맷 통일화 과정에서 발생하는 NIF 온톨로지의 불완전성에 대한 개선 방향에 대해서도 갼략하게 제시한다.

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A Study on Analyzing the Features of 2019 Revised RDA (2019 개정 RDA 특징 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2019
  • This study is to analyze the characteristics of 2019 revised RDA and suggest the consideration in aspects of cataloging using the literature reviews. The following 3 things are suggested with analyzing the revised RDA. First, high quality data such as supplementing cataloging data and constructing vocabulary encoding schemes should be needed to transform bibliographic data to linked data for the semantic web. Second, MARC should be expanded to accept the new conept of LRM and linked data being reflected in revised RDA because MARC is the unique encoding format untile linked data will be transformed from MARC data. Third, the policy statement and the application profile are needed for describing resource consistently because each entity and element has own condition and option, and there are different elements for applying rules in revised RDA. Based on this study, the RDA related researches should be in progress such as exapanding BIBFRAME as well as MARC to accept the new concepts in revised RDA, and, also, reflecting and accepting RDA being able to use revised RDA rules and registries in libraries and nations that have been faced to revise their own cataloging rules.

Considerations for BIBFRAME Acceptance of Expression and Representative Expression Attributes in LRM (BIBFRAME에서 LRM 표현형 및 대표표현형 속성 적용시 고려사항)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2019
  • Cataloging principles, cataloging rules, and encoding formats should considered LRM acceptance because LRM replaced FRBR as the conceptual model. This study identifies considerations for BIBFRAME acceptance of expression and representative expression attributes in LRM by using literature reviews and expert interviews. Primarily, work in BIBFRAME without expression as entity could map to work and expression of LRM and sustain expression by linking 2 works (work and expression). Second, BIBFRAME must consider association between representative expression attributes and specific expressions whose values can be transferred to the representative expression attributes. Third, representative expression attributes are different according to work types in LRM, and language, media, intended audience, and scale, that can be used as representative expression attributes in BIBFRAME, should be changed in class. Fourth, relation properties should be articulated for expanding networks between expressions originated from work in BIBFRAME. This study analyzes LRM and BIBFRAME by focusing on expression entity and representative expression attributes. More LRM study is needed on cataloging principles and cataloging rules.

A Study on the Considerations in Rules for Authorized Access points of Music Work (음악 저작의 전거형접근점 규칙 마련시 고려사항에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.147-166
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    • 2018
  • This study is to suggest the considerations in the rules for authorized access points for collocation of music work by figuring out the directions of authorized access points in FRBR, LRM, ICP 2016, RDA, and BIBFRAME, and by analyzing RDA rules for attributes and authorized access points of music works and expression and VIAF examples. First, an aggregated authorized access points were suggested as the direction of authorized access points, and original title may be selected as preferred title and the authorized access point may be based on forms in one of the languages suited to the users, if the original title is not normally suited. Second, music works's authorized access points is consisted of composer authorized access point and preferred title, and of adapter's authorized access point and preferred title in case of lacks of responsibility in composer. Also, the authorized access point of Korean traditional music work must be reviewed according to work types considering the responsibility of composer. Third, the controlled vocabularies for name of music type, medium of performance, and key could be considered for describing the attributes of work and expression. This study would be the foundation study for the authorized access point of music work, and additional research should be completed through surveying music user's need.

Performance Evaluation Between PC and RaspberryPI Cluster in Apache Spark for Processing Big Data (빅데이터 처리를 위한 PC와 라즈베리파이 클러스터에서의 Apache Spark 성능 비교 평가)

  • Seo, Ji-Hye;Park, Mi-Rim;Yang, Hye-Kyung;Yong, Hwan-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1265-1267
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IoT 기술의 등장으로 저전력 소형 컴퓨터인 라즈베리파이 클러스터가 IoT 데이터 처리를 위해 사용되고 있다. IoT 기술이 발전하면서 다양한 데이터가 생성되고 있으며 IoT 환경에서도 빅데이터 처리가 요구되고 있다. 빅데이터 처리 프레임워크에는 일반적으로 하둡이 사용되고 있으며 이를 대체하는 솔루션으로 Apache Spark가 등장했다. 본 논문에서는 PC와 라즈베리파이 클러스터에서의 성능을 Apache Spark를 통해 비교하였다. 본 실험을 위해 Yelp 데이터를 사용하며 데이터 로드 시간과 Spark SQL을 이용한 데이터 처리 시간을 통해 성능을 비교하였다.