• Electric Engineers Magazine
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• v.238 no.6
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• pp.22-25
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• 2002

건물은 인류의 역사가 시작되면서 초기에는 움막의 형태에서부터 시작하여 스스로의 생활을 유지하고 자연으로부터 생명의 위험을 보호하기 위한 수단으로서 구축되었다. 원시 농경사회 정착생활이 시작되면서 점차 생활의 규모가 커지고 건물을 건축하는데 문화와 예술적인 요소들이 반영되었으며 기술의 발달과 더불어 건물은 끊임없는 변화가 시도되어왔다.

• Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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• v.67
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• pp.229-265
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to suggest educational directions by exploring the stories of changes and expectations experienced by Christian children during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, nine third- to fourth-grade elementary school children attending the church, were interviewed about their changes and expectations regarding COVID-19. The results identified five areas of experience: daily life changes, school life changes, interpersonal relationship changes, religious life changes, and emotional changes during the COVID-19 period. Daily changes included infection prevention, missing play, leisurely routine, and lethargy. Changes in school life included loss of face-to-face classes and various rule requirements. Interpersonal relationship changes included the difficulties in forming relationships with friends, teachers, parents, and siblings, and religious life changes included loss of face-to-face worship and the restoration of family worship. Various negative emotions were expressed. Analysis of the participants' expectations showed in daily life they wanted to travel and play, return to pre-corona school life, return to face-to-face worship, restore retreats, and develop fun programs as religious life expectations. Based on these children's experiences and wishes, the study suggests that educators need to recognize children's efforts during the COVID-19 period, read their hurt feelings, and develop church programs that include communication, community, and fun elements.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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• 2005.06a
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• pp.201-201
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• 2005

• Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.395-408
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• 2013

Environmental condition can induce changes in early life-history traits in order to maximise the ecological fitness. Here I investigated how temperature change and variation in human aquatic activity/behaviour affect early life-history consequences in fish using a dynamic-state-dependent model. In this study, I developed a general fish's life-history model including three life-history states depend-ing on foraging activity, such as body mass, mass of reproductive tissue (i.e., gonadal development) and accumulated stress (i.e., cellular or physiological damage). I assumed the level of foraging activity maximises reproductive success-ultimately, fitness. The model predicts that growth rate, development of reproductive tissues and damage accumulation are greater in higher temperature whereas higher human aquatic activity rapidly reduced the growth rate and development of reproductive tissue and increased damage accumulation. While higher foraging activity in higher temperature is less affected by human aquatic activity, the foraging activity in lower temperature rapidly declined with human aquatic activity. Moreover, lower survival rate in higher temperature or human aquatic activity was independent on mortality rate due to human aquatic activity or mortality rate when foraging activity, respectively. However, the survival rate in lower temperature or human aquatic activity was dependent on these mortality rates. My findings suggest that including of early life-history traits in relation to climate-change and human aquatic activity on the analysis may improve conservation plan and health assessment in aquatic ecosystem.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.87-96
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• 2004

가, 공급자시장의 변화 일반미에서 유기농 및 계약재배미로 변화 나. 유통시장의 변화 1) 산지와 소비자에서 다양한 유통주체, 유통경로 간 경쟁체제가 형성되고 있음. 2) 산지유통센터-농협유통센터 -대형 매장집 하장-인터넷쇼핑몰 3) 무역의 변화 : 본격적인 글로벌 시장시대의 돌입으로 수입농산물과 경쟁심화 4) 시장의 글로벌화가 모든 분야에서 가속 대형화 추세 경영마인드를 가진 유통활동 5) 고품질 농산물의 생산 등 품질경쟁력의 향상 기본 6) 일시적인 판매가 아닌 지속적 관계 거래 기본 7) 고객 감성유도 -농산물 선물권 -견우직녀의 날 (중략)

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.111-121
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• 2021

This study was conducted with the elderly who used a senior welfare center to help their health improvement. After the status of body composition, senior fitness, life habits, and nutrition levels in the elderly were investigated, a wellness health improvement program was conducted for 12 weeks. Effects before and after the program were examined. The following conclusions were drawn. 1. For the changes of body composition by age associated with sex, while elderly men had a significant difference in BMI, elderly women had a significant difference in B.M.I and body fat percentage. 2. For the changes of senior fitness by age associated with sex, while elderly men had a significant difference in lower body muscle, upper body muscle, upper body flexibility, and transformed general endurance, elderly women had a significant difference in lower body muscle and upper body muscle. 3. For the changes of life habits and nutrition levels by age associated with sex, while elderly men had a significant difference in diet habits and exercise habits, elderly women had a significant difference in exercise habits, stress relief habits, and total nutrition level. Based on the findings, the elderly's participation in the wellness improvement program can enhance lower body muscle which is a risk factor of daily activities and fall and increase upper body muscle which is good to carry and move everyday objects. In addition, it may play a positive role in improving diet habits and changing stress relief and exercise habits, resulting in better health and quality of life of the elderly.

• Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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• 1994.09a
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• pp.163-182
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• 1994

정보사회로의 발전은 이제 필연적인 과정이며, 점차 모든 생활은 정보의 활용을 토대로 발전되어 가고 있다. 우리의 생활양식이나 문화, 법제 등에 이르기까지 모든 분야에서 예상할 수 없는 변화가 있을 것이고, 결국 우리는 이러한 사회적 변화 요구를 거부할 수 없게 될 것이다. 이러한 측면에서 볼 때, 고도의 정보서비스를 실현하거나, 초고속의 통신망을 확보하는 일들은 인위적이라기 보다는 오히려 자연스러운 현상으로 볼 수 있다.(중략)

• 한국생활과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.131-132
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• 2008

• The Science & Technology
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• v.33 no.3 s.370
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• pp.25-27
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• 2000

과학기술에 대한 일반지식을 모르는 것은 무식꾼이 되는 것이고 때로는 생활의 불편과 불이익을 받을 수도 있다. 국가 경제를 성장시키고 문화와 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해선 과학기술의 객체들 즉 연구자, 대학, 사회, 국가의 변화가 절실하며 이 객체들이 유형재 이상의 가치가 있는 무형재의 정보기술을 육성하고 응용해 새로운 기술을 창출하는데 총력을 기울여야 하겠다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.61-78
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• 2004

상품화 목적 : 순창지역에서 생산되는 농산물을 이용한 2차가공 식품 개발을 통한 농특작물 생산 활성화, 기호성과 기능성이 다량 함유되어있는 천연과실을 이용한 순창전통고추장 품질향상, 수요의 한계상황극복 : 현 시점이 고추장 판매의 정점에 있다고 봄. 새로운 판매 및 수요층 확보. 식문화의 변화가 심각 : 장류의 새로운 변화모색 (중략)