• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생화학적 특성

Search Result 790, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Studies on the biochemical and serological characteristics of Edwardsiella tarda isolated from cultured flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (양식넙치에서 분리된 Edwardsiella tarda의 생화학적 및 혈청학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Jong-Deuk;Chun, Seh-Kyu;Park, Soo-Il;Choi, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of fish pathology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study was carried out in order to identify the biochemical and serological characteristics of Edwardsiella tarda isolated from cultured flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus in the east and south coast of Korea. During the year of 1990 and 1991, the number of isolated E. tarda were 131 strains. To identify the biochemical characteristics of them kinds of tests were conducted. The results represented that all the strains had the same biochemical characteristics, and their biochemical characteristics were no differences among strains. A serological analysis was carried out based on agglutination test with antiserum belonging to E. tarda serotype a (E-22), b (SU-138), c (SU-100) classfied in japan. The selected 10 isolates showed agglutinin titer of 5120-2560, 40-80 and below 40 against E. tarda serotype a, b and c, respectively. Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE) profiles of cell proteins of selected 10 isolates were showed no differences in kinds and volumes of proteins among strains.

  • PDF

Relationship Between Internal Quality and Magnetic Resonance Characteristics in Red Ginseng (홍삼의 내부 품질과 자기 공명 특성과의 연관성)

  • 임종국;김철수;김성민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.376-381
    • /
    • 2002
  • 장기간 저장을 목적으로 제조되는 홍삼은 그 효능이나 약효에 있어서 이미 여러 방면의 연구 결과로서 입증되어 있으며, 그 수요 또한 근래에 들어서 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 이에 보다 나은 양질의 홍삼 제품을 생산하기 위해서는 내부 품질 요인을 저하시키는 내백(생내백)이나 내공의 정확한 선별 과정이 선행되어야 할 것이다. 홍삼의 내부 품질에 관한 연구로는 도 (1985)등이 불량홍삼(내백삼)의 생화학적 및 조직학적 특성을 분석하였으며, 윤(1992)등은 재배조건이 홍삼의 내공 발생에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

양식넙치에서 분리한 새로운 $\alpha$-용혈성 세균 Vibrio sp. Strain JM1의 특성

  • 강봉조;강형일;이동헌;윤병준;오덕철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.377-378
    • /
    • 2001
  • 어류에 질병을 일으키는 Vibrio속 세균은 V. anguillarum을 비롯하여 약 11종 정도가 보고 되어있다 (Edward, 1995). 2000년 12월에 제주도내 한 양식장의 양식넙치 중 세균성질병에 감염된 것으로 추정되는 병어로부터 혈액한천배지에서 녹색의 용혈환을 나타내는 그람음성세균이 분리되었다. 검체에서 기생충 및 다른 세균은 검출되지 않아 병어의 질병은 분리된 세균에 의한 것으로 판단하였으며, 생화학적 특징 및 유전자 분석 결과 補온속의 세균으로 추정되어 그 세균학적 특성을 보고하고자 한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Studies on Agronomic and Biochemical Characteristics in Korean Native Rice Cultivars I. Isozyme Variation by Isoelectric Focusing - EST, ME, PGI, HK (한국 벼 재래종의 작물학적 및 생화학적 특성연구 I. 등전점 전기영동법에 의한 Esterase, Malic enzyme, Phosphoglucose isomerase 및 Hexokinase 동위효소 형태 특성)

  • Eun M. Y.;Kim Y. K.;Cho Y. G.;Kim Y. W.;Chung T. Y.;Choi H. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
    • /
    • 1989.05a
    • /
    • pp.18-19
    • /
    • 1989
  • PDF

Serological characteristics and antigenicities of Vibrio harveyi isolated from marine cultured fish (해산어류에서 분리된 Vibrio harveyi의 혈청학적 특성과 항원성)

  • Oh, Yun-Kyeong;Kim, Myoung-Sug;Park, Myoung-Ae;Kim, Jin-Woo;Cho, Ji-Young;Jeong, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of fish pathology
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 2009
  • Vibrio harveyi was a significant pathogenic agent and cause a high mortality of cultured fish and shrimp in the aquaculture industry. In this study, we have investigated biochemical, physiological, serological and immunological characteristics of V. harveyi isolated from marine cultured fish. The phenotypes of V. harveyi were differentiated with their own biochemical characteristics and colors of colony on the TCBS agar. V. harveyi were classified into more than four serogroups by agglutination test. Most isolates were classified into a group A which is categorized with the same band pattern generated by western blotting. Group A was characterized by a major protein, which is ranged from 26 and 34 kDa in size, and has a virulence to oliver flounder more than reference strain KCCM40866. Oliver flounders vaccined with FKC of V. harveyi C05011 were highly resistant to infection by other strains of group A.

Biochemical Characteristics and Growth Control for fungi isolated from mural painting of Tomb No.6 at Songsan-ri, Gongju (공주 송산리 6호분에서 분리한 진균의 생화학적 특성 분석 및 생장제어 연구)

  • Lee, Min Young;Park, Hee Moon;Chung, Yong Jae
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-241
    • /
    • 2015
  • Fungi were isolated from mural painting in tomb no.6 at songsan-ri, Gong-ju. Antifungal susceptibility of essential oils extracted from natural medicine was tested and it confirmed applicability for mural painting in tombs. 26 species of fungi collected from air-borne and wall surfaces were identified to 15 species of Ascomycetes, 2 species of Zygomycetes, 1 of Basidiomycetes. Wheat starch and gelatin degradability were evaluated as isolated fungi. SY-18, SY-23, SY-25 showed high degradability of wheat starch. SY-18, SY-21, SY-23 were decomposed into gelatin. Biochemical characteristics of decomposing fungi to wheat starch glue and cowhide glue were analyzed by using ${\alpha}-amylase$ and gelatinase activity. An Antifungal test was conducted in Anethole and Eugenol. Anethole and Eugenol mixture(1:2) showed high antifungal susceptibility. Natural adhesives help microbial growth and can cause structural damage in mural painting. The expectation of this study is the possibility to control microbial growth in wall painting using natural essential oils. It can be used as a data for conservation method to control microbial damages.

Isolation and Identification of Korean type Streptococcus mutans (한국형 Streptococcus mutans의 분리 및 동정)

  • 현성희;장성렬;최영길
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.250-258
    • /
    • 1989
  • S. mutans known as a causative causative agent of dental caries was isolated from a carious lesion of Korean in the present study. The physiological, biochemical characteristics and polysaccharide pattern of these isolates were compated with those of four laboratory strains ; AHT(a), FA-1F(b), LM7(e), and OMZ65(g). One hundred strains of oral streptococci were isolated from dental caries sites of Korean (one male and one female). Among these, 3 strains were identified as S. mutans. These strains were able to grow on selective media MS, MST, MSP, MSP1, MSB, MSBT and were stained dark pink when sprayed with solutions of mannitol and TTC. So, these strains were called strain 108, 110, and 120, respectively. Strain 108, 110, and 120 were bacitracin resistnt. As these strains contained particularly hippurate hydrolysis enzyme, they were distinguished from laboratory strains. Apart from laboratory strains, the strain 108 was not capable of fermenting lactose, the strain 110 was not able to ferment sorbitol, inulin, melibiose, raffinose and the strain120 was incapable of fermenting inulin, raffinose. All fractions of extracellular and ecll bound polysaccharide of the strain108, 110, and 120 were consisted of more glucan than fructan. Aside from laboratory strains, the isolated strains were composed of more water-insoluble glucans related adherence on solid surface than water-soluble. According to these results, the strain108, 110, and 120 had native characteristecs of S. mutans, but they were different from laboratory strains in some characteristics. Therefore, each of them was given a name to S. mutans KHC108, KHC110, and KHC120, respcetively.

  • PDF

Characteristics and Numerical Taxonomy of Aeromonas spp. Isolated from Naktong Estuary (낙동강 하구에서 분리한 Aeromonas spp.의 수리학적 분류 및 특성)

  • 전도용;하영칠
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.385-390
    • /
    • 1989
  • One hundred and sixty one strains of Aeromonas were isolated at three sites from August, 1986 to December, 1986 in Naktong Estuary. Cluster analysis was performed on total of 42 morphological and biochemical characteristics of the isolated strains. At the level of 85% and 84% similarity, three major clusters and two minor clusters had been identified: the first three clusters were different one another from MR reaction and gas production utilizing glucose. The five clusters were classified as two serotypes on the basis of serotyping, which was consistent with the result of cytotoxicity test.

  • PDF

Physiological and Biochemical Studies on the Adult Heamolymph Proteins in Lepidoptera II. Purification and Molecular Properties of Adult Specific Protein in the Silkworm, Bombyx mori (인시목곤충의 성충체액 단백질에 관한 생리.생화학적 연구 II. 누에의 성충특이체액 단백질의 분리.정제 및 분자적 특성)

  • 이상몽;성수일
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-34
    • /
    • 1992
  • Isolation, purification and molecular properties of adult specific protein (ASP) were investigated in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. ASP was purified from adult haemolymph by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and ion exchange chromatography on CM52. The preparation was shown to be homogeneous by native-PAGE and immunoelectrophoresis. The purified protein was consisted of two different subunits with molecular weights of 19.5kDa and 17.5kDa, and contained no sugars and no lipids.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Cytophaga columnaris isolated from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), goldfish(Carassius auratus), and ayu(Plecoglossus altivels) in Korea (국내에서 양식되는 무지개송어(Oncorhynchus mykiss), 금붕어(Carassius auratus), 은어(Plecoglossus altivelis) 로부터 분리된 Cytophaga columnaris의 특성)

  • Park, Se-chang;Heo, Gang-joon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.371-378
    • /
    • 1998
  • Five strains of gram-negative and yellow-pigmented bacteria were recently isolated from diseased freshwater fishes in Korea. All isolates were confirmed as a known fish pathogen of columnaris disease, Cytophaga columnaris based on their colonial and cellular morphology, and on physiological, biochemical and antigenic characteristics. Although the isolates were from different fish species, their characteristics of them were very similar to those of the reference strains of C columnaris (NCMB $2248^T$ and EK 28). Also, profiles of OMPs of Korean isolates were similar to those of the reference strain, C columnaris NCMB $2248^T$ when analyzed by SDS-PAGE.

  • PDF