• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생체모방로봇

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Study on the Small Sized Robots Actuator using Piezoelectric Ceramic Bender (압전세라믹 벤더를 이용한 소형로봇용 구동원에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Man;Song, Chi-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed piezoelectric ceramic bender actuators for application to small walking robots. As the space where human access has recently become increasingly restricted (e.g., highly concentrated radioactive storage areas, viral contaminated areas, terrorist zones, etc.), the scope of using robots is becoming more diverse, and many actions that were possible only in the past have been attempted to be replaced by small robots. This robotic concept has the advantage of being simple in structure, making it compact and producing a large size work force. The dynamic modeling, using finite element analysis, maximized the robot's mobility performance by optimizing the shape of the actuator, and the results were verified through fabrication and experimentation. The actuator moved at a maximum speed of 236 mm/s under no load conditions, and it could move at a speed of 156 mm/s under load conditions of 5g. The proposed actuator has the advantage of modular additions depending on the mission and required performance, which ensured that they are competitive against similar drive sources previously created.

Development and Evaluation of the Biomimetic Actuator based on Bacterial Cellulose (박테리아 셀룰로오스 기반 생체모방 작동기 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Si-Seup;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2012
  • Bacterial cellulose based actuator with large displacement was developed for biomimetic robots. Bacterial cellulose has 3D nanostructure with high porosity which was composed of the nanofibers. Freeze dried bacterial cellulose was dipped into ionic liquid solution such as 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium(BMIMCl) to enhance the actuation performance due to increase the ionexchange capacity and ionic conductivity. And Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly (styrnenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS) was used for the electrodes of both side of bacterial cellulose actuator by dipping and drying method. The FT-IR and XRD were conducted to examine the electrochemical changes of developed bacterial cellulose actuator. The biomimetic caudal fin was designed using bacterial cellulose actuator and PDMS to verify the possibility for biomimetic robot. The step and harmonic response were conducted to evaluate the performance of developed biomimetic actuator.

Development of a Biomimetic Wheeled Robot with Autonomous Eating Functionality (자율섭취기능을 갖는 바퀴구동형 생체모방로봇 개발)

  • Cho Ik-Jin;Lee Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2006
  • Most of the recently developed robots are human friendly robots which imitate an animal or human such as entertainment robot, biomimetic robot and humanoid robot. Interest in these robots is increased because the social trend is focused on health, welfare, and graying. By these social backgrounds, robots become more human friendly and suitable or home or personal environment. The more biomimetic robots resemble living creature, the more human feels familiarity. Human feels close friendship not only when feeding a pet, but also when watching a pet having the food. Most of entertainment robots and pet robots use internal-type batteries and have a self-recharging function. Entertainment robots and pet robots with internal-type batteries are not able to operate during charging the battery. So far there have been a few robots that do not depend on an internal battery. However, they need a bulky energy conversion unit and a slug or foods as an energy source, which is not suitable for home or personal application. In this paper, we introduce a new biomimetic entertainment robot with autonomous eating functionality, called EPRO-1(Eating Pet RObot version 1). The EPRO-1 is able to eat a food (a small battery), by itself and evacuate. We describe the design concept of the autonomous eating mechanism of the EPRO-1, characteristics of sub-parts of the manufactured mechanism and its control system.

Bio-mimetic Quadruped Walking Robot with Autonomous Eating Function (자율섭취기능을 갖는 생체 모방형 4족 보행로봇)

  • Park Se-Hoon;Kim Kyung-Ho;Jung Kil-Woong;Kim Goan-Hun;Lee Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a new entertainment robot called ELIRO-II(Eating Lizard RObot version 2)which is a bio-mimetic quadruped walking robot with autonomous eating function. We focus on the realization of the behavior of an animal, i.e., wandering around to find food and eating food. The ELIRO-II is modeled after a lizard, which has four legs, 2-DOF waist-joint, an eye part, a mouth part and a stomach part. The effectiveness of the developed robot is shown through real experiments.

Biologically Inspired Approach for the Development of Quadruped Walking Robot (사족보행 로봇의 개발을 위한 생체모방적 접근)

  • Kang Tae-Hun;Song Hyun-Sup;Choi Hyouk-Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a comprehensive study for the development of quadruped walking robot. To understand the walking posture of a tetrapod animal, we begin with a careful observation on the skeletal system of tertapod animals. From taking a side view of their skeletal system, it is noted that their fore limbs and hind limbs perform characteristic roles during walking. Moreover, the widths of footprints and energy efficiency in walking have a close relationship through taking a front view of their walking posture. According to these observations, we present a control method where the kinematical solutions are not necessary because we develop a new rhythmic gait pattern for the quadruped walking robot. Though the proposed control method and rhythmic pattern are simple, they can provide the suitable motion planning for the robot since the resultant movement is based on the animal's movements. The validity of the proposed idea is demonstrated through dynamic simulations.