• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생산성관리

Search Result 3,568, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

응용시스템 개발생산성 향상을 위한 거시적/관리적 접근 방법에 대한 연구

  • 이종민;이선로
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.563-568
    • /
    • 1998
  • 응용시스템 개발생산성에 대한 연구는 지금까지 프로그래머의 생산성이라는 미시적 수준에 그치는 경향을 보여왔으며 시스템개발 생명주기의 전반적 영향에 중점을 둔 거시적수준의 생산성의 개념으로 확대되지 못해왔다. 더욱이 그들의 생산성 측정은 미시적 측정단위를 사용함으로써 조직 내 응용시스템 개발요구의 백로그의 증가라는 거시적 문제 해결과는 거리가 있어왔다. 본 연구는 정보시스템 조직의 생산성 향상에 기여할 수 있는 도구 및 방법이 실무적으로 어떻게 사용되고 있고 그 효과가 어느 정도인지를 관찰하는 탐색적 연구로써 응용 시스템 개발 생산성에 기술적 방법과 관리적 방법을 거시적 생산성 향상의 관점에서 분석하고자 한다.

A Study on Application Development Productivity at The Macro Level (거시수준에서의 응용시스템 개발 생산성에 관한 연구)

  • 이선로;이종민
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-50
    • /
    • 1998
  • 응용시스템 개발생산성에 대한 연구는 지금까지 프로그래머의 생산성이라는 미시적 수준에 그치는 경향을 보여왔으며 시스템개발 생명주기의 전반적 영향에 중점을 둔 거시적 수준의 생산성의 개념으로 확대되지 못해왔다. 본 연구에서는 거시적 수준의 응용시스템 개발생산성에 초점을 맞추어 생산성 측정치들을 검토하고 또 다양한 생산성 향상 방법을 비교하는데 그 목적이 있다. 응용시스뎀 개발 백로그가 Nolan의 정보시스템의 확장 단계에 구분없이, 또한 기타의 컴퓨팅 활동들로 특징지워지는 다양한 정보기술 환경을 가진 조직들 내에서 널리 퍼져 있는 것으로 본 연구결과에 나타났다. 또한 본 연구 결과는 '거시적/관리적 차원의 접근이 응용시스템 개발생산성 향상을 통한 개발 백로그의 감소에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것이다' 라는 일차적 가설을 지지하는 것으로 나타났다. 오늘날의 정보시스템 관리자들은 생산성 향상을 위하여 미시적/기술적 차원의 접근방법에 주력하는 경향을 보이고 있으나, 본 연구를 통하여 거시적/관리적 차원의 접근방법과 도구의 사용에 더 많은 노력을 기울임으로써 균형잡힌 정보관리정책을 갖게 되기를 바란다.

  • PDF

A Process of Selecting Productivity Influencing Factors For Forecasting Construction Productivity (생산성 예측을 위한 생산성 영향요인 선정 프로세스)

  • Lim, Jae-In;Kim, Yea-Sang;Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Sang-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • Productivity is acknowledged as a very important factor for successful construction projects. Various data items collected daily form a construction site can be used for monitoring its productivity by analyzing them. However, no analytical methods for that purpose have been established in the domestic construction industry yet. Previous researches that utilized OLAP and data mining to analyze the factors that affect the productivity did not do well with predicting future cases with sufficient reliability. This research therefore proposes a new analytical process which is capable of figuring out the factors that would affect the productivity of future projects, through qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data collected from past projects.

TACT Productivity Management for Finish Works of Residential Buildings using Productivity Achievement Ratio (PAR) (공동주택 마감공사 TACT 기법 생산성 관리 - Productivity Achievement Ratio를 활용한 생산성 관리 -)

  • Joo, Seonu;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kwang-Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-48
    • /
    • 2015
  • To complete various types of finish works with higher quality in much less time, TACT, which was mostly used for high-rise buildings, has been adapted to meet the needs for systematic schedule management in construction sites. However, the effectiveness of adapting TACT has not been shown as expected due to the different perspectives on productivity from both general contractor and subcontractors based on unforeseen conditions according to the types of site. Furthermore, not enough theoretical backgrounds, empirical data, and systematic approaches to solve the fundamental problems caused by each participants' different views on productivity has produced obstacles for establishing effective solutions. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the possible main reasons for having different point of views regarding productivity among various participants of residential building sites using TACT based on literature review, site survey, and interviews. Also, case study was conducted to propose obtainable productivity (OP) regression equation and productivity achievement ratio (PAR) with reduction factors (RFs) and actual productivity (AP) data from an actual construction site. The proposed outcome may assist general contractors converting output management with PPC to productivity management with actual data using PAR. On the other hand, subcontractors would be able to estimate theory-based maximum productivity of construction sites with TACT by using OP. The PAR will enhance the communication between general and sub-contractors for their decision making process. Finally, the main RFs derived from PAR could be used as essential keys for productivity management to increase the economical and operational effectiveness of the construction project.

Causal Relationship Analysis of the Factors Lowering Productivity in Construction Job Site (건축공사 현장의 생산성 저하요인 인과관계 구조분석)

  • Jung, Yunho;Kim, Dongwook;Hong, Minki;Jang, Hyounseung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-110
    • /
    • 2020
  • Productivity is also a very important indicator in the construction industry as it can measure economic growth and the efficiency of each related production activity, either at the industrial level or at the corporate level. Technical factors indeed have a great impact on productivity, but in order to improve productivity in the actual construction industry, various productivity factors must be analyzed first, and the efforts to improve productivity at the project level are more important than the efforts to improve productivity at the construction industry level, which are addressed from a macro perspective. This study was designed to provide basic data for efficient productivity management activities of the project by selecting priority management factors through the causal analysis of the factors and the elicitation of the productivity degradation factors at the construction site to improve the quality of the construction industry.

A Sutdy on the development method of Construction Productivity analysis system based on Web & OLAP (웹(Web) 및 OLAP 기반의 건설 생산성 분석 시스템 개발방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Dae;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kim, Yae-Sang;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.306-311
    • /
    • 2007
  • Proper management of construction productivity is one of the main drivers of project success. This research focuses on the development of a construction productivity analysis system based on Web and OLAP in order to effectively manage construction productivity. Throughout the research effort, a construction productivity analysis system was modeled using IDEFO & ERD techniques and was deployed on the WWW(World Wide Web). Based on the system modeling, this research studies the methodology for system development of construction productivity that can consult the decision of managers on job site.

  • PDF

A Product Management System for Productivity Enhancement (생산성 향상을 위한 생산 관리 시스템)

  • 김영진;오삼권;임기욱
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.322-325
    • /
    • 2001
  • 기업 내 관련 업무 및 조직의 유기적 연결을 통한 원활한 정보의 흐름은 생산성의 증대에 많은 영향을 주며 기업의 경쟁력과도 밀접한 관계가 있다. 이러한 이유로 연구개발에서부터 설계, 제조, 판매에 이르기까지 컴퓨터와 통신기술을 활용하여 기업의 업무 흐름을 통합적으로 관리할 수 있는 컴퓨터 시스템이 필요하다. 그러나 기업 내 업무의 성격 및 규모, 어플리케이션 튜닝 등의 충분한 검토가 수행되지 않은 컴퓨팅 시스템은 개발비용의 부담과 더불어 시스템의 성능을 오히려 저하시킬 수 있다 본 논문은 생산 제조 업체의 업무의 성격과 환경에 적합하고 업무의 흐름을 유기적으로 통합 관리할 수 있는 클라이언트/서버 기반 생산 관리 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다.

Causal Loop Diagram for the Relation Between Degree of Field Safety Management and Productivity Based on Effectiveness Metrics : Focusing on Plumbing work in Mega Project (작업효율 지표 기반 안전관리행위 - 생산성 인과 모델 구축 - 메가 프로젝트 배관공사 중심으로 -)

  • Chae, Yeon;Park, Moonseo;Cho, Jongwoo;Lee, Jinsol;Joo, Seonu;Hong, Yeongmin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.12-20
    • /
    • 2021
  • Unsafe working environments slow down working speed in that it takes a lot of time to respond in case of an accident, greatly reducing the productivity of construction work. Therefore, proper safety management that does not impede the productivity of construction works is a very important factor for successful construction project. However especially in mega project, the mutual effects of safety management and productivity are complex. Therefore, this study establishes a causal model between safety management and productivity influencing factors based on effectiveness metrics, and analyzes the effect of increased site congestion due to excessive personnel input, irregular safety measures and inefficient change of work schedules. The result of this study, is expected to contribute to enhancing the competitiveness of the construction industry as the basis for establishing a safety management plan that can secure appropriate productivity.

A Comparative Analysis of Hindrance Factors to Labor Productivity in Each Construction Site Using the IPA (IPA를 이용한 건설 현장별 노동생산성 저해요인 비교)

  • Jeong, Jae-Ho;Lee, Suk-Won;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Jee, Nam-Yong;Kim, Jae-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.71-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • Korea's labor productivity in construction sites is dependent on experience and act in accordance with the human element of the construction workers. In order to increase the work productivity of the construction site that requires a strategic management to potentially hindrance factors of labor productivity. However, without considering the potential problems, management of labor productivity in prior studies is focused only on the immediate problems. The purpose of this study is to compare the site-specific analysis of labor productivity impediments using easy IPA to identify potential causes. As a result of the analysis was to identify the realistic problems of job insecurity and poor working conditions as well as economic problems. It is expected that it is possible to provide the basic data to strategy suggestions for long-term labor productivity improvement of the construction site.

Establishment of Measurement Standards for Productivity Assessment in Construction Project (건설 프로젝트 생산성 평가를 위한 측정 기준 수립)

  • Kim, Junyoung;Yoon, Inseok;Jung, Minhyuk;Joo, Seonu;Park, Seungeun;Hong, Yeungmin;Cho, Jongwoo;Park, Moonseo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-12
    • /
    • 2022
  • In general construction project planning ratio of manpower and quantity of outputs produced, such as the construction estimate standard, is used as the criterion for labor productivity. This method is highly effective in construction projects with repetitive work, however, there is a limit to apply in large-scale projects with high complexity. This is because the influence of non-work time caused by various work interruption factors that act complexly on the productivity of the project is greater than the average labor productivity derived from the performance data of the project. Therefore, this study proposes a productivity measurement method that can evaluate the characteristics of construction works and the cause of non-working time. To this end, first, detailed work processes and their non-work factors for each work type are defined, and the Adv-FMR technique is developed for quantitatively measuring them. Next, based on the concept of obtainable productivity, methods for comparative productivity analysis by work type, evaluating non-work factors, and deriving productivity improvement methods are proposed. Finally, a case study is conducted to validate that the analysis results based on Adv-FMR data can support the decision-making of construction managers on productivity management.