• Title/Summary/Keyword: 색상 공간

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Content-based Image Retrieval System using Multi-index Key (멀티인덱스키를 이용한 내용기반 이미지 검색 시스템)

  • 김주연;김지천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.710-712
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 시각적. 공간적 정보로 멀티미디어 분야에서 다양한 응용이 가능한 이미지검색을 위해 색상특징정보와 모양특징정보를 멀티인덱스키로 구성하여 질의 이미지의 입력 시 자동으로 색상특징정보와 모양특징정보를 동시에 추출하여 유사한 이미지를 검색할 수 있는 내용기반 이미지 검색시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 기존의 단일 특징정보를 이용한 방법이나 2가지 이상의 특징정보를 단계적으로 검색하는 방법에 비해 향상된 효율성과 신속성을 보이고 있다.

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Emotional Lives of Students in the Classroom Space LED Fluorescent Lamp for Sensitivity Lighting (학생들의 생활공간인 교실에 감성조명 적용을 위한 LED 형광등 개발연구)

  • Han, Sang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3446-3450
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to make class lighting that gives classroom to stability and activity. For the purpose, we develop a emotional lighting LED using LED source which is a environment-friendly and the lighting fo the next generation. We composed emotional lighting LED as controller for color conversion, power supply for supplying LED lamp a stable power, PCB board for LED lamp and lamp and case. We developed designed emotional lighting LED and proved that the system works and one can get intended color.

Fire Detection Algorithm based on Color and Motion Information (색상과 움직임 정보 기반의 화재 감지 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Alla;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the method of fire detection. A wide distribution of CCTV cameras (Closed Circuit Television) in many public areas can be used not only for video surveillance systems but also for detecting fire occurrence. A proposed approach is based on visual information through a static camera. Video sequences are analyzed to find fire candidates and then spatial analyses procedure for detected fire-like color foreground is carried out. From the simulation results, our method showed the best performance when spatial and temporal fire candidates changes rapidly and close to fire motion.

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The natural convection in a three dimensional enclosure using color capturing technique and computation (색상 포착 기법과 수치계산을 이용한 3차원 밀폐 공간내의 자연대류 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Baek;Kim, Tae-Yeong;Yang, Jang-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1595-1607
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    • 1997
  • The natural convection of a horizontal layer heated from below in a three-dimensional rectangular enclosure was dealt with both numerically and experimentally. The aspect ratios are 1:2:3.5 and Boussinesq fluid is water with the Prandtl number of 5.0. This experimental study showed how to measure the variation of temperature field in a 3-D rectangular enclosure with small aspect ratios by using TLC(Thermochromic Liquid Crystal) and color capturing technique. The experimental temperature field had periodic characteristics of 75 sec at Ra=2.37*10$^{5}$ . But the numerical convection flow had periodic characteristics of 79 sec at the same Rayleigh number. In three dimensional computation it was found that the convection roll structure bifurcated from four rolls to two rolls as the Rayleigh number is increased.

Morphology Reconstruction and Non-Linear Diffusion for Color Image Segmentation (칼라 영상 분할을 위한 모폴로지 재구성과 비선형 확산)

  • Kim Chang-Geun;Yoo Jaem-Yeong;Lee Guee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 모폴로지(Morphology) 재구성(Reconstruction)과 비선형 확산(Non-Linear Diffusion)을 이용하여 칼라 영상을 유사한 영역으로 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 초기에 RGB 영상을 LUV 색상 공간으로 전환하고, 그 색상공간에 모폴로지를 응용한 재구성(Reconstruction)에 의한 닫힘(Closing) 연산과 비선형 확산(Non-Linear Diffusion)을 적용하여 잡음을 제거한 실험 영상을 획득한다. 이 영상에서 워터쉐드 알고리즘을 위한 칼라 영상의 기울기(Gradient) 정보를 획득하고, 그 영상에 마커(Marker) 정보를 이용한 워터쉐드(Watershed) 알고리즘을 적용하여 영상을 효과적으로 분할한다. 칼라 영상을 대상으로 한 실험에서 제안 방법이 영상을 효과적으로 분할함을 확인 하였다.

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Image Retrieval using Distribution Block Signature of Main Colors' Set and Performance Boosting via Relevance feedback (주요 색상의 분포 블록기호를 이용한 영상검색과 유사도 피드백을 통한 이미지 검색)

  • 박한수;유헌우;장동식
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new content-based image retrieval algorithm using color-spatial information. For the purpose, the paper suggests two kinds of indexing key to prune away irrelevant images to a given query image; MCS(Main Colors' Set), which is related with color information and DBS (Distribution Block Signature), which is related with spatial information. After successively applying these filters to a database, we could get a small amount of high potential candidates that are somewhat similar to the query image. Then we would make use of new QM(Quad modeling) and relevance feedback mechanism to obtain more accurate retrieval. It would enhance the retrieval effectiveness by dynamically modulating the weights of color-spatial information. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can apply successfully image retrieval applications.

An Effective Detection Algorithm of Shot Boundaries in Animations (애니메이션의 효과적인 장면경계 검출 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Jung, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3670-3676
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    • 2011
  • A cell animation is represented by one background cell, and there is much difference of images when its shot is changed. Also, it does not have a lot of colors since people themselves draw it. In order to effectively detect shot transitions of cell animations while fully considering their intrinsic characteristics, in this paper, we propose a animation shot boundary detection algorithm that utilizes color and block-based histograms step by step. The suggested algorithm first converts RGB color space into HSI color one, and coarsely decides if adjacent frames contains a shot transition by performing color difference operation between two images. If they are considered to have a shot transition candidate, we calculate color histograms for 9 sub-regions of the adjacent images and apply weights to them. Finally, we determine whether there is a real shot transition by analyzing the weighted sum of histogram values. In experiments, we show that our method is superior to others.

Detection of Harmful Images Based on Color and Geometrical Features (색상과 기하학적인 특징 기반의 유해 영상 탐지)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Park, Young-Jae;Huh, Moon-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5834-5840
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    • 2013
  • Along with the development of high-speed, wired and wireless Internet technology, various harmful images in a form of photos and video clips have become prevalent these days. In this paper, we suggest a method of automatically detecting adult images by extracting woman's nipple areas which represent obscenity of the image. The suggested algorithm first segments skin color areas in the $YC_bC_r$ color space from input images and extracts nipple's candidate areas from the segmented skin areas through the suggested nipple map. We then select real nipple areas by using geometrical information and determines input images as harmful images if they contain nipples. Experimental results show that the suggested nipple map-based method effectively detects adult images.

Data Reduction Method Based On Geometry and Color Variation For 3D Color Scan Data (형상 및 색상기반 3차원 컬러 스캔 데이터의 감소방법)

  • Kang EuiChul;Woo HyuckJe;Kim DuckBong;Lee KwanHeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.715-717
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    • 2005
  • 3차원 스캔 데이터는 물체의 형상정보를 표현하는 Euclidian 공간상의 점데이터의 집합으로 정의될 수 있으며. 복잡한 3D 컨텐츠 및 모델을 사실적이고 효율적으로 생성하기 위한 기초 정보로 사용된다 최근 3차원 스캐닝기술의 발전으로 고정밀도의 형상정보뿐만 아니라 색상정보의 획득이 가능해 졌으며, 데이터의 용량이 비약적으로 증가하였다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 형상기반 점데이터 감소 방법의 한계를 극복하기 위해 색상이 동시에 고려되는 효율적인 점데이터 감소방법을 제안한다.

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Face Detection and Tracking using Skin Color Information and Haar-Like Features in Real-Time Video (실시간 영상에서 피부색상 정보와 Haar-Like Feature를 이용한 얼굴 검출 및 추적)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Im, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Hee;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2009
  • Face detection and recognition in real-time video constitutes one of the recent topics in the field of computer vision. In this paper, we propose face detection and tracking algorithm using the skin color and haar-like feature in real-time video sequence. The proposed algorithm further includes color space to enhance the result using haar-like feature and skin color. Experiment results reveal the real-time video processing speed and improvement in the rate of tracking.

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